I-Kalina evamile - isitshalo esijwayele kithi kusukela ebuntwaneni, ejwayelekile eNyakatho Yezwe, eNingizimu Melika (i-Andes) naseMadagascar. Ngezinhloso zokwelapha, amagxolo esihlahla, amaqabunga, izithelo namathambo abo asetshenziswa. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngezakhiwo ezizuzisayo zegxolo.
Incazelo ye-botanical
Izihlahla ezibomvu viburnum ziphila cishe iminyaka engama-50. Ngokuvamile ayitholakali ngendlela yezihlahla, afinyelele ukuphakama kwamamitha angu-1 kuya kwangu-4 ukuphakama. I-bark ine-tint e-gray-brownish. Lesi sitshalo sigcwele amahlumela angenalutho. Izinso zezinso, amaqanda, ngezinye izikhathi zinamathele, zikhanya kancane, zinombala kusuka ku-grey-yellow kuya emthunzini omnyama futhi omnyama.
Kubalulekile! Amajikijolo ombala obomvu afanelekayo; izithelo zaseCaucasian black viburnum yizinyovu eziqine kakhulu!
Amaqabunga avulekile, amatshumi amathathu nanhlanu-ahlangene, enomphetho oqinile noma oqinile. Izimbali ze-actinomorphic (ezilungile), zihlukanisa i-inflorescence. Izithelo ziyi-drupes yomumo obomvu noma oval obala obomvu, kuze kube ngu-10 mm ububanzi, ubusika, obunambitheka obumnyama obonakalayo lapho ama-frosts owokuqala ewa.
Sincoma ukuthi ufunde mayelana nokuthi ungakhula kanjani i-viburnum kusayithi lakho, kanye nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-viburnum.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali ngamagremu angu-100 omuthi omisiwe omuthi:
- UViburnin - kusuka ku-3 ukuya ku-6%;
- ama-choline-like compounds - cishe 20 mg;
- ama-saponins angama-triterpene - kuze kube ngu-7%;
- I-Vitamin K1 - 28-31 mg / g;
- ascorbic acid - 70-80 mg;
- i-carotene - 21 mg;
- kuze kufike ku-6.5% i-tar;
- ama-tannins;
- Ama-acids e-organic kuluhlu olulandelayo: ifomu, i-acetic, isovaleric, i-capric, i-caprylic, i-butyric, i-linoleic, i-crotonic, i-palmitic, i-oleanolic ne-ursolic;
- i-phytosteroline;
- i-phytosterol.
Kubalulekile! Emgodini we-viburnum unomthamo owengeziwe we-vitamin K, unesibopho sokugubha ngokushesha kwegazi. Ukuthatha imishanguzo nge-viburnum kungaba yingozi kubantu abanesimo esithintekayo ku-thrombosis nabesifazane abakhulelwe.
Izindawo zokwelapha
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali okunjalo nokungajwayelekile okuvamile kwamagxolo kwenza kube lula ukuwusebenzisa njengengxenye enkulu e-pharmacology ukuxazulula izinkinga ezinkulu kakhulu:
- I-Viburnin equkethwe i-cortex inomphumela we-vasoconstrictive futhi ithuthukisa umsebenzi wezinzwa zombeleko. Ibuye iyanciphisa ama-cramps. Umphumela ofanayo utholakala ngokusebenzisa i-decoction ye-viburnum inflorescences;
Zijwayele ngezici ezizuzisayo ze-willow emhlophe ne-aspen amagxolo.
- Ama-tannins ahlangana nesiguli sesisu enza ifilimu evikelayo. It kuvimbela amathuba okucasuka, kungenzeka ukuthi izinqubo zokuvuvukala;
- ama-valeric ne-isovaleric acids enza isistimu yezinzwa njengama-sedative, abe nomphumela we-antispasmodic;
- ama-phytosterol ane-effect diuretic ne-cardiotonic, i-cholesterol ephansi;
- Amalungiselelo aqukethe ukukhipha ukusheshisa i-blood clotting, ukunciphisa isikhathi nomthambo wegazi, ukwandisa ukuhlunga kwamaplatelets egazini.
Kubalulekile! Umhluzi we-viburnum ocindezelayo umuthi, unomthelela omncane wokukhulelwa.
Izinhlelo zezokwelapha
Izitshalo zebark zisetshenziselwa ukuyeka ukuphuma ephuleni, nokulahlekelwa igazi kwamapayipi (ngesifo sofuba), njenge-antimicrobial - lapho uhlambulula umlomo nomphimbo nge-angina, i-tonsillitis engapheli, i-stomatitis nesifo se-periodontal.
I-Decoction Kalinova amagxolo asetshenziswe ku-diathesis ne-eczema. Uma izigameko ze-hemorrhoids zigeza nge-decoction endaweni ehlezi, ama-application bands kuma-hemorrhoids ngegazi. Ukukhishwa kwe-Berry - ingxenye enkulu ekubunjweni kwamakhandlela avela ku-hemorrhoids.
Ekulweni nokulwa nesifo sokudonswa kwemithi emithi yokwelapha, baphinde basebenzise le nkosikazi, i-yarrow, i-string, isithombo kanye ne-alder.
Amalungiselelo asekelwe emagqumeni e-shrub asetshenziselwa ukugaya izifo ukuxazulula inkinga yokuphuma kwegazi kanye ne-postpartum, noma ngemuva kwesifo sezinkinga zesisu. Isetshenziselwa i-hemostatic enesikhathini esinzima, esikhathini sokuya esikhathini.
Uma kwenzeka izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne-psoriasis, i-diathesis, ukungezwani komzimba, i-scrofula, i-eczema, isifo sofuba sesikhumba, isiqhwaga, umphumela omuhle unikezwa ukusetshenziswa okunzima kwe-kalin bark. Ngesisekelo se-decoction benza amabhati kanye nama-lotions, afana ngaphakathi, esebenzisa i-tincture noma i-decoction. 
Ukungahambisani nemiphumela emibi
Azikho izixazululo zomhlaba wonke wezinkinga zezinkinga, futhi nge-viburnum. Kuphikisana nalezi zifo ezilandelayo:
- i-gout (ama-acids emagqumeni anomthelela omubi kumalunga);
- isifo sezinso (urolithiasis);
- i-arthritis;
- i-thrombophlebitis;
- i-varicose veins;
- ukwanda kwegazi, nokuthambekela kwe-thrombosis;
- hypotension (ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa ijusi elinothile);
- ukwanda kwe-acidity yokuvinjelwa kwesisu;
- ukusabela okubangelwa i-vitamin C.
Kubalulekile! Iziguli ezinomshuwalense zidinga ukulawula ukwemukelwa kwe-viburnum, futhi nakanjani ungasebenzisi amajikijolo kanye nethambo, ngoba anganciphisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi ukuze aphelelwe amandla.
Ukulungiswa kwe-viburnum bark
Izinto eziwusizo zigcinwa esikhathini esizayo entwasahlobo, lapho ukugeleza kwemifino kuqala esitshalweni, ngaphambi kokuqala ukuqhuma. Isikhathi esilinganiselwe ngo-Ephreli-Meyi, kuye ngokuthi indawo yesimo sezulu. Amagatsha ahlangene anqunywe ngommese, lapho kuphuma khona ama-grooves ngaphandle kwezingodo kuze kube ngu-2 mm ubukhulu. Ubude bezingcezu buvela ku-10 kuya ku-20 cm. 
Ngokuyinhloko, amagxolo avela esiqwini esikhulu nawo afanelekile, kodwa akuvunyelwe ukusika izindawo zehlathi, ngoba Umuthi ubuyiselwa isikhathi eside, futhi ukusika okulandelayo kungenzeka akunakwenzeka kuneminyaka eyishumi.
Futhi ngenxa yokuthi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inqwaba yezingubo zande kakhulu, futhi ngakolunye uhlangothi, umsele usebenza ukunciphisa indawo efanelekile yokutshala izitshalo, lokhu kakade kunenkinga enkulu enkingeni. I-bark emile kufanele ibe kuphela emoyeni omusha.
Sikukwazisa ukuba uzijwayele izindlela zokuvuna i-viburnum ebusika, kanye neresiphi yokupheka kanye nezakhiwo zokuphulukisa kwejusi le-viburnum.
I-pre-washed well, isakaze emaphepheni ephepha elihlanzekile, lizama futhi lixube njalo. Ekugcineni, izinto zokusetshenziswa zizoba cishe ingxenye yesilinganiso sokuqala. Amabhizinisi asetshenziselwa ukushisa okushisayo. Ukushisa okusebenzayo + 40 ... + 45 ° ะก.
Kukhona izindinganiso zezokwelapha zokuhlola ikhwalithi yezinto zokusetshenziswa ezimile ezomisiwe, kodwa ngokubukeka kufanele ukuthi, kuqala kokubili, zihlanganiswe zibe amashubhu, kalula ziqhume, zibe nephunga elithile, hhayi elimnandi kakhulu, futhi lithanda ukunambitheka. Gcina izinto zokusetshenziswa kuze kube yiminyaka engu-4 ebhokisini lekhadibhodi, igumbi kumele lihlale liphuza umoya. 
Uyazi? U-Kalina eRussia wayeyimbangela ebalulekile yemishado, wayehlotshiswe ngamathanga amantombazane, naye waya ematafuleni omshado.
Ukupheka zokupheka
Nazi ezinye izindlela zokulungisa izidakamizwa ezisekelwe ku-viburnum bark.
Decoction
Ukuze ulungiselele i-decoction ye-viburnum bark, thatha amagremu angu-10 wegxolo elichotshoziwe uphinde uthele amanzi ashisayo ngesamba esingu 200 ml. Cishe imizuzu engu-30 uyipheke ngokushisa okuphansi. Nciphisa isiphuzo esiphuthumayo, engeza amanzi abilayo kumvolumu wokuqala bese upholile. Thatha i-1-2 tablespoons ngaphambi kokudla izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Gcina umkhiqizo esiqandisini.
I-recipe enjalo izosiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga ngokuphuma kwezinto ezihlukile (izinsini, ukuhamba ngemuva, ukuphuma kwangaphakathi). Umhluzi usiza ngekhanda, ukukhathazeka okungenangqondo nokulala.
Ukwelapha ukuleleka emithi yendabuko, basebenzisa i-dogrose, i-lupus, i-verbena, i-zizifus, i-anemone, i-tarragon, i-garlic, i-honey, u-honey, i-catragon, i-safflower, i-melissa, i-marnoram, i-echinacea, i-chufu, i-hop kanye ne-oats decoction.
Ukuphumelela futhi ngezinkinga zesikhumba, isibonelo, nge-dermatitis, imithi yokudla, i-eczema, isetshenziselwa izinkinga ezine-hemorrhoids (okugeza, izicelo, isiphuzo ukuphuza). 
Ukumnika
Lungiselela ukumnika kulula. Amapuni amabili wezipuni wegark omisiwe nechotshoziwe alala e-thermos, uthele ama-500 ml amanzi ashisayo. Vumela ukunika okungenani amahora angu-5. Ukuphuza ukuphuza ama-gramu ama-50 adliwe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla ngaphakathi ngesikhathini esinenkinga noma ukugeza umlomo ngezinsini eziphaphayo. Gcina endaweni emnyama emazingeni okushisa aphansi.
Uyazi? Igama lesiRashiya elithi viburnum litholwe ngenxa yombala walo. Amajikijolo avuthiwe abe abomvu okukhanyayo, okungukuthi, njengokungathi bavutha ebomvu.
Tincture
Izitshalo zilungiswa ngesisekelo sotshwala - i-vodka noma i-brandy. Isetshenziselwa ukuhamba esikhathini esinzima, ukuphuma kwegazi, nezifo zesistimu yokuzala.
Lungiselela ukwakheka ngalendlela elandelayo: Amagremu ayi-100 amagxolo achotshoziwe adinga ukuthululela u-100 ml utshwala. Bambelela izinsuku ezingu-7 endaweni epholile. Ukuphuza isiphuzo tincture 20-25 wehla izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla. 
Njengaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amakhambi abantu, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-viburnum ngezinhloso zokwelapha, qiniseka ukuthi uxhumana nodokotela wakho ukuze ukwazi ukuthola okuningi kule simila bese uqeda ukulimala okungenzeka.
