Izihlahla ezimnandi ezinezinwele ezimnandi kanye nemiqhele ekhangayo ye-velvet i-roses kuphela ekubukeni kokuqala kubonakala ingenangqondo emangalisayo. Eqinisweni, zitholakala kubo bonke abalimi bembali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, zihlukile ezinhlobonhlobo ezivamile kuphela ngokucubungula, ukulungiselela ubusika kanye nokufakwa kwezinsizakalo. Sizoqonda ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungenza kanjani ukuthi u-standard uphume ngokwakho nokuthi yini edingekayo kulokhu.
Ziyini lezi roses
Abaqalayo abaningi, bephutha, bakholelwa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwembali luyiqembu elihlukile legadi. Nakuba empeleni kuwukuphela kokuthola ubuciko obuvundile abavelisi abanomsebenzi abahlakaniphile abaye babadala ukuze bagcizelele ubuhle nokuxilongwa kwalezi zitshalo ezingenakuqhathaniswa.
Uyazi? Akekho abantu emhlabeni abangazange bakhothamele ama-roses. Isibonelo, amaSulumane alinganisa amaqabunga amancane ngesipho sikaNkulunkulu futhi angalokothi avumele ukuba baqede izikhala eziwa phansi ngezinyawo zabo.
Ngokungangabazeki, ama-roses ajwayelekile azikhanga ngendlela yawo engavamile futhi anesithakazelo sokuthola ukuthi uyini. Ukudala ubuhle obunjalo, abalimi bazama ngokulinganayo ukunikeza ukuhlobisa kuzo zonke izingxenye zomuthi. 
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele kufanelane ngokuvumelana nomhlaba jikelele wensimu. Kodwa akudingeki ukhathazeke ngakho nhlobo.
I-Shtamby ihlangene ngokugcwele emasimini amaqembu anezinhlobo ezifanayo nezamahlathi, bheka ubodwa emaseni kanye nama mixborders. Ngokuvamile ema roses, i-roses yokuphakama okungafani ihlelwe, ngaleyo ndlela yakha i-cascade ephumelelayo eningi.
Akukho ndawo enjalo engadini lapho i-rose ejwayelekile ingaba yinto engavamile, ekuklanyeleni kwezwe kuyisimemezelo esiyingqayizivele esiyingqayizivele, njengoba kubonakala ezithombeni ezingezansi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenziwa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo nohlobo lwesiko: ngisho nasitokisini-hybrid, encane, umbala omkhulu, u-floribunda, "izikhungo zokungcebeleka" zesiNgisi noma kusukela emhlabathini nokumboza izinyembezi ezinemibala emincane.
Uyazi? I-Cleopatra ikhunjulwa emlandweni hhayi nje kuphela njengendlovukazi ehlakaniphile yaseGibhithe nobuhle, kodwa futhi njengomdlali oshisekayo we-roses. Ayikho idili ngokuhlanganyela kwakhe okwakungeke kwenzeke ngaphandle kwalezi zimbali ezithandekayo. Izikhala zazo zazihlobisa phansi, lapho indlovukazi kwakufanele ihambe khona. Ngezikhathi ezikhethekile, lolu phasi lwamafutha olwandle lwalufinyelela ekuphakameni kwesigamu semitha. UCleopatra naye wayekuthanda ukubukela amaza e-rose petals ngenkathi ehamba egalari.
Indlela yokukhetha izithombo uma uthenga
Kusukela kukhwalithi ye-seedling ixhomeke ekuhlotsheni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nekhono le-trunk. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokukhetha, udinga ukuhlola ngokugcwele uhla oluhlongozwayo.
Ukuthengwa kunconywa ukwenza ezitolo ezikhethekile noma ezitolo zokudlela, lapho ungathola khona iseluleko sochwepheshe.
Okudumile phakathi kwabalimi kukhona izinhlobo ezinjalo ze-roses njengo "Sophia Loren", "Pierre de Ronsard", "Ukujabula Okubili", "Falstaff", "Rugoza".
Zizwa ukhululekile ukubuza imibuzo eminingi engakhululekile. Ukusola kufanele kubangele ukungabi nabathengisi bezimpahla zabo.
Okokuqalayiziphi izeluleko okufanele zibuzwe mayelana - isithombo seminyaka. Izibonelo zeminyaka emibili zibhekwa njengezethembisayo, ngoba sezivele zinezimpande ezinezimpande eziqinile.
Naka Ima eqenjini legadi lezinhlobonhlobo eziyizintandokazi. Izidingo ezengeziwe zokulima nokunakekela zixhomeke kulo. Qinisekisa ukubuza mayelana nesitokisi, ngoba izici zalo zibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekudaleni i-rosewood. 
Izinto ezimbi Esikhathini samasheya, abalimi abanolwazi babheka i-roses sinamoni ne-rubiginosis. Lesi sikhundla siqinisekiswa ngokukhula okunamandla, isakhiwo esiqinile sokhuni kanye namahlumela amakhulu.
Kubalulekile! Izinqubo eziqhamukayo, ezomile noma ezisezingeni eliqinile, izizinda ezimnyama phezu kwesiqu kanye nezimpande, ukuphahlazeka kanye neziphambeko esakhiweni sokugoma kubonisa izinga eliphansi lembewu.Izitshalo eziphezulu zezingadi ze-shtambovoy zinezi:
- i-bob, i-smooth smooth (ngaphandle kokugcoba, ama-stain, abrasions kanye nezinye ukulimala kwanoma imuphi uhlobo), kufinyelele ku-1 cm ububanzi ngezinhlobo ezivamile, futhi kufike ku-2 cm ukukhala;
- umqhele owenziwe kahle, osekelwe ezinhlathini ezimbili ezinamandla;
- Izingqimba ezimbili noma ngaphezulu emqhele (kuphela ezimweni ezinjalo umuthi uzoba mnandi);
- amahlumela anezici;
- i-rhizome evaliwe (izimo ezinjalo zihlala zihlanzekile futhi ziqeda kalula endaweni entsha).
Ama-rose growers abanokuhlangenwe nakho babelana ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo ekudaleni ama-roses ajwayelekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukwakha i-shrub esitokisini se-briar ngendlela yokuhlunga noma ukuhlanganiswa ne-bud-eye.
Ukukhetha indawo efanele
Nomaphi lapho uhlwanyela khona insimu ejwayelekile esakhiweni sakho, kuyobukeka kunhle yonke indawo. Kodwa yonke indawo uzobe ekhululekile, sizoqonda ngokuningiliziwe.
I-Roses yanoma yiluphi uhlobo nokukhethwa kukhetha indawo evulekile, evikelekile kusuka emashikheni, imimoya yasenyakatho, amanzi aqhubekayo kanye namanzi okuhlala njalo. Futhi, lapho ukhetha, cabangela indawo yamanzi angaphansi komhlaba - ukusondela kwabo kuyinto engathandeki kakhulu kwi-shtambov.
Khumbula: lezi zitshalo zethenda ungathandi ilanga futhi uzizwe umthunzi emthunzini. Ezimweni ezimbi kangaka, zishiswa noma zidonsa ngaphandle, zilahlekelwe ukuheha kwazo. 
Indlela engcono kakhulu yenkambiso yi-penumbra engxenyeni yaseningizimu, endaweni ethile eduze kocingo noma igumbi.
Kubalulekile! Thenga izithombo kuphela ezitsheni okungenani okungu-24 cm high, lapho kune-substrate emanzi nehlanzekile. I-Moss, ukhula kanye negumbi elomile lobumba libonisa ukunakekelwa okungenakwenzeka kwe-shtamb.
Ukutshala i-rose ejwayelekile
Ukukhetha indawo efanele kanye nensimu enempilo kungumyinge wokuhlwanyelwa kwezihlahla ze-pink. Ngenxa yokutshala kwawo okusheshayo nezimila ezikhulayo, kubalulekile ukulungisa indawo, ukutshala izinto futhi ungaphutha ngemigomo yazo yonke imisebenzi ehleliwe. Ake sibone ukuthi singakhula kanjani i-standard standard emibhalweni yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngezansi.
Isikhathi esiphelele
Ngokungaqondakali, isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala ama-roses kungusentwasahlobo. Kubalulekile ukulinda kuze kube yilapho umhlaba esiteshini ivuselela ngaphezu kwama-degree angu-15, kanti isimo sezulu sizinzile futhi sishisa ngaphandle.
Abalimi beRose, becaphuna iminyaka yabo eminingi ekuhlanganiseni amafomu ajwayelekile kanye namahlathi, batusa ukunciphisa eminyakeni eyishumi edlule ka-Ephreli kuze kube maphakathi no-May. 
Uma sicabangela ukuthi izithombo ezithengiwe ezimweni eziningi zifinyeleleka ngesistimu evulekile, kuvunyelwe ukutshala ama-roses ama-stem kuyo yonke inkathi efudumele. Ehlobo, izibonelo ezinjalo zidinga umswakama ovuthiwe njalo.
Kubalulekile! Uma ufuna ukwakha i-shtamb yakho, khetha i-rosehip njenge-stock, ezingeni elingezakhi zofuzo elikwazi ukubhekana nesimo sezulu esibanda, izifo nezinambuzane eziyingozi. Isampuli ekhethiwe kumele ibe ne-rhizome eqinile futhi ende, amahlumela afanelekayo.
Ukulungiselela isayithi
Yonke imisebenzi yokulungiselela kuleli cala, uhlele ekwindla. Zihlanganisa ukulima okujulile nokufaka umanyolo ezweni. Ukuze uthole ama-boles, kanye namanye amasampula ahlanganisiwe, izimo zenhlabathi azidlali indima enkulu.
Yiqiniso, izitshalo zidinga ama-substrates avulekile ahanjiswa ngezakhi ukuze kukhuthazwe ukukhula. I-Roses izwa ikhululekile kakhulu ekukhanyeni okululaezihlanjululwa ngesanti somfula, i-peat, umquba kanye nendaba ephilayo phakathi nenqubo yokulungiselela.
Kodwa uma isimo sidlulela ngaphezu kwe-classic, ke ukulungisa izindawo ezinenkinga eziphelile kuzodinga ulwazi olukhethekile lwe-agronomic. 
Ochwepheshe bayeluleka nge-chernozem ecebile ngemuva kokulahla ukwenza ubumba, nasezindaweni lapho kuntuleka khona okucacile kwe-phosphorus - isisombululo esivela ku-infusion, i-bone and superphosphate.
Uma usebenzisa ingxenye yokugcina, kubalulekile ukucabangela i-acidity ye-substrate. Emvelweni we-acidic, akuyona into engathandeki kakhulu. Ukunciphisa ukusabela kwe-pH, ithambo noma ufulawa we-phosphorus kuyodingeka, kodwa imiphumela efunayo izofika ngemva kweminyaka emithathu kuphela.
Uyazi? Amaqhawe aseRoma lasendulo ahlonipha ama-rose efihlekile njengesibindi sesibindi nesibindi, ngakho babheka njengelungelo elikhulu ukunikezwa i-wreath ye-roses esikhundleni se-helmet.
I-sandy substrate, engathandeki kakhulu kuma roses ajwayelekile, ihluke ekuphefumuleni, emoyeni nasemanzini okuphefumula, itshisa ngokushesha, kodwa inamacronutrients amancane.
Esimweni esinjalo kuzodingeka ukwengeze izingxenye ezimbili zobumba kanye ne-turf emhlabathini, zibe yi-powder, futhi kancane kancane ama-humus ngeke aphazamise noma.
Uma ubhekene ne-loams, lapho uxoxela esandleni sakho, ucezwana lomhlaba ngokushesha luyaqhafaza futhi luvele luvele lube yizimbane ezincane ezingahlangani ndawonye. Izwe elinjalo litholakala kahle kakhulu futhi kunezakhi eziningi. Thuthukisa i-substrate ngezingxenye ezintathu zesanti eliqhekekile, umquba nomhlabathi. 
Izindawo ezinzima kakhulu zidinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile, lapho umhlaba ungavumeli umoya nomanzi kabi, ungene ezinkanyeni, umile isikhathi eside, futhi ulahlekelwe umswakama, uphazamisa kakhulu.
Yenza isithombe sezimayini ezithintekayo ukuthi isitshalo sidinga kuzo zonke izigaba zonyaka okhulayo. Kodwa izimpande ezincane nezingaba nzima kuyoba nzima ukugqashula phakathi kwezigxobo.
Kungenzeka ukulungisa indawo ngosizo lwenhlanganisela yenhlabathi kusuka esilinganisweni esilinganayo sod ne-leaf land, humus kanye nomquba.
Kubalulekile! Ukondla ama-roses ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo kunconywa yihhashi noma umgodla wenkomo, oye waba perevaloval iminyaka emibili. Ngenye indlela, ungasebenzisa i-biohumus etholakala kwindaba ephilayo ngaphakathi kwenqubo ebalulekile yomkhumbi wemifino..
Uma ukukhetha kwakho kwehla endaweni lapho ama-roses asekhulile ngaphambili, kodwa ngenxa yezizathu ezithile bafa, ngesikhathi sokulungiselela kuzodingeka ususe cishe u-70 cm wezingqimba ezingenhla bese wenza umquba wenhlanganisela enhlabathini entsha.
Lokhu kuyadingeka ukunciphisa izingozi zokutheleleka kwezifo ze-shtambov kanye nezinambuzane zabaphambili. Uma kwenzeka umhlaba omkhulu, uzodinga ukumba indawo kabili ukufeza ukuphefumula kwayo. 
Izithombo kufanele nazo zilungele ukutshala. Kuye ngezici zayo ezihlukahlukene, umqhele unciphise futhi isikhwama sepulasitiki esinama-moss oswakanyisiwe sibeke kuso. Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze kuvikelwe phezulu kwesihlahla ekumiswe ngesikhathi sokuqothula.
Uhlelo oluhle
I-Roses ayithandi ukuqhuma. Kukhululekile ukuba bahlakulele kude 1-1.5 m kusuka komunye nomunye. Uma uhlela ukuthuthukisa amafomu e-bush eduze ne-shtamb, cabangela ukuphakama nobubanzi bomqhele womabili.
Ngempela, ngokuvamile, ngaphandle kokubala inani lezitshalo eziseduze, abalimi bakhononda ukuthi izinhlobo ezincane ezikhulayo zilahlekile ekubunjweni.
Uyazi? I-exporter enkulu yama-roses emhlabeni wonke eNetherlands.
Ukuze uqoqe ama-roses ajwayelekile ulungise i-groove ngokuphakama nobubanzi buka-70 cm. Ubukhulu bomgodi bungabahluka ngokuya nge-rhizome. Akufanele abe emgodini eduze. 
Khona-ke, phakathi, ukusekela okuqinile kuqhutshelwa ekujuleni kwamamitha amahlanu, ukuphakama okumele kube ngaphansi kwe-trunk.
I-bottom is first loosened with forks, bese ihlanganiswa nodaka olwandisiwe. Bese uthele isigundane esingu-5 cm ukuphakama kusuka ku-turf ehlanganisiwe, izinkuni, i-peat, isihlabathi nodaka.
Izithako zenezelwa kuye ngezici zenhlanganisela yomhlabathi, njengoba sesishilo ngenhla. I-classic version inikeza inani elilinganayo lomquba, ubumba, i-turf kanye nomhlaba onzima. 
Lapho umgodi usulungile, i-clod yodaka ne-trunk isusiwe esitsheni futhi ifakwe ngokucophelela kuyo. Ukufafaza okuphezulu nge-substrate evundile, kunisela futhi kuthole ngokucophelela umgodi. Qaphela ukuthi intamo impande ingu-4-5 cm ejulile. 
Ngokungafani namafomu asetsheni, ama-roses ajwayelekile ekupheleni kokutshala awawuyikhipha umhlaba, kepha ubophe amagatsha ngamathenda endlebeni ukwesekwa ezindaweni ezimbili. 
Lapho i-rose ikhula, ifilimu isusiwe. Futhi uvikelekile kangcono kusihlwa noma ngesimo sezulu esibhakabhaka. Ezimweni ezinjalo, lesi sitshalo kulula ukusinda ekushintsheni kokushisa.
Kubalulekile! Abanye abesimame bayeluleka esikhundleni sesikhwama esinamanzi amanzi ukuze basakaze nxazonke ze-efihlekile kanye namahlumela oboya be-cotton omanzi futhi zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-10 ukuqapha izinga lomswakama.
Ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izitshalo
Ensimini noma ensimini, i-rose, njengetshe eliyigugu, liyohlobisa indawo. Kodwa akuzona zonke izitshalo ezinobungane kulabo omakhelwane abathandekayo. Ochwepheshe ungasincoma ukuthi uhlanganise kanye nabo ama-chamomile, isisu se-asparagusi, i-rudbeckia.
Kungcono ukukhetha i-tandem ye i-lavender, i-geranium, i-stonecrop, i-sage, izinsimbi ezingaphansi. Futhi i-shtaby inhle ngama-annuals: i-lobelia, i-ageratum, i-petunia. Abanye abazama ukubhala ama-roses ngamabhali omquba noma fescue ekhanda elimpunga.
Abalimi be-rose abanolwazi bayacelwa ukuba bacabangele ivolumu yesimiso sezinsana eziqhubekayo lapho bedala izingoma nge-roses encane ejwayelekile.
Ngokuvamile ukunganakekelwa kwalokhu kuholela ekuhambeni kwezithombo ezibuthakathaka. Lesi siphutha esingathandeki singatholakala njalo uma ubeka izitshalo ezindaweni ezincane. Kuphela okuqinile kuzosinda. 
Uyazi? Cishe zonke izimonyo zabesifazane zihlanganisa ngamafutha ahlukahlukene.
Amathiphu Okunakekela
Ama-roses ajwayelekile ahluke kumakhelwane abo ezimweni ezifunayo. Phakathi nonyaka wonke okhulayo, izinga lokuswakama emhlabathini, ukusikeka kwalo nokudla okunomsoco kudlala indima ebalulekile.
Ukuqapha okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe ukubopha izinkuni ukusekela, ukulungiselela ubusika kanye nezinyathelo zokuvimbela izifo nezinambuzane. Hlaziya yonke imininingwane yokunakekelwa.
Ukunisela, ukusiphahla nokukhipha
Isiko esinothando samanzi kuyo yonke inkathi efudumele kudingeka kusetshenziswe njalo. Ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala, i-stumps, ukuze umqhele wabo ungawomile, kufakwe endaweni enomanzi.
I-pristvolny imibuthano ye-moisten, ngisho nalapho ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi lungakahlali okwamanje. Abanikazi abaningi benza kube lula ukufakwa kwezinhlelo zokugaya. Uma lokhu kungenakwenzeka, isitshalo ngasinye esivuthiwe kudingeka uthele okungenani amalitha angu-20 amanzi. 
Futhi lokhu kwenziwa ezindaweni ezikhethekile eduze nezimpande, okuyinto ekupheleni kwenqubo ifakwe uphawu. Ukuphuza i-shtambov kugcwele ukushisa nokufa kwamagatsha abuthakathaka, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi ungasebenzisi le ndlela.
Kubalulekile! I-Roses eqhakaza kabili phakathi nenkathi (i-remontant), idinga ukusika ama-inflorescences endala ngezansi kwamabili amaqabunga amaqabunga. Le nuance ijubane nokuhlelwa okulandelayo.
Ukhula aluyona indawo ensimini yase-rose, ngoba bayanxusa izici ezilandelanayo eziwusizo ezivela enhlabathini, ekunciphiseni umsoco wezimbali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zinhlayizi zibukeka zingaboni kahle.
I-Roses izwa kahle ezweni eliphansi eliphansi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukukwenza kanjalo ngosizo lwezinyosi, i-weeding evamile kanye ne-mulch. 
Ukuvimbela ukhula nokuvimbela ukukhuphuka komswakama ngaphansi kwemigodi ehlanganiswe ne-peat, umquba, ama-humus noma ingxube yezingxenye ezingenhla. Imibuthano ye-mulch pristvolnye mhlawumbe entwasahlobo ngaphambi kwamahlamvu.
I-Garter eya kusekelwa
Njengoba i-boom iqala, uzodinga shintsha ukusekelwa kwasekuqaleni for one eqinile. Kumele kwenziwe ngezinto eziqinile: insimbi, ipulasitiki, i-fiberglass noma izinkuni.
Ufakwe ohlangothini oluphambene nomthambeko we-trunk, uhambe u-10 cm kuwo. I-roses yama-pot izophinde idinga izitayela ezengeziwe ukuze ngesikhathi sezulu umoya izitsha zingagumbuki ngaphansi kwesisindo samagatsha. 
Kungenzeka ukufaka amagatsha ukuze asekele nge-tape, i-raber i-foam, i-cloth patches engeke ilimaze isitshalo. Lokhu kwenziwa ngendlela yokuthi amahlumela angayishiyi futhi ahlile nge-garter.
Ngokuvamile, intaba ikhiwa njengama-8 nje ngaphansi komuthi wokugoma. Akuvumelekile ukuthi amahlumela afanele agxilwe endaweni ye-garter, ngoba lokhu kuzobangela umonakalo omkhulu kumqhele. 
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokutshala isitsha nge rose standard, kubalulekile ukuthululela ubumba-umquba liquid phezu kwalo ngokungeza ingilazi ye solution Heteroauxin (tablet 1 ibhakede ngalinye amanzi) kuso.
Umanyolo
Phakathi nenkathi ekhulayo, ama-roses adinga kuphela 2 ukugqoka. Owokuqala uyasebenza entwasahlobo, kanti eyesibili - emva kokuqhakaza. Izibonelo ezincane zivuthwa ngokushesha ngemva kokutshala.
Njengomanyolo, ungasebenzisa izindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi ezithengisiwe zamaminerali noma umquba obolile kanye nama-humus. Ngokuvamile ama-organics abekwe minyaka yonke emibuthanweni ye-pristvolnyh enqabeni elincane.
I-shtambam yabantu abadala badinga ukufika ku-6 kg wezinto ezidinga imitha ngayinye. Ukuze kukhule kahle, i-roses iyadingeka: i-potassium, i-phosphorus, i-nitrogen ne-magnesium. Kulezi zinto ezingenhla ziyagcinwa kalula, zenziwa enhlabathini enomanzi. 
Ukwelashwa okuvimbelayo
Spray kanye namafomu ajwayelekile we roses abangela ukuzwelana hhayi kuphela kubantu. I-Shchitovki, amacimbi, i-aphid, izibungu, izinhlanzi kanye nezinye izinambuzane eziyingozi zithanda ukudla ijusi nezinsizwa ezincane zalezi zitshalo.
Zibuye zizwele kakhulu ekuhlaselweni kwefungi le-pathogenic kanye nama-bacterium. Ukumelana nomzimba kwamagciwane kanye nezinambuzane ezincike emzimbeni kuxhomeke ekuziphatheni kwezakhi zofuzo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezihlanganisiwe.
Uyazi? Ososayensi bathole i-rose bush eneminyaka engu-1 ubudala eduze ne-cathedral edolobheni laseJalimane laseGildersheim. Lesi sitshalo sibhekwa njengelungu elidala kunazo zonke emndenini, futhi izibhamu zalo sezifinyelele phezulu kwesakhiwo.
Ukuze uvimbele ukuhlaselwa kwezinambuzane, ochwepheshe bayeluleka ekuqaleni kwenkathi ekhulayo ukuphatha ama-roses ajwayelekile ngezinambuzane ("Aktara", "Rose Сlear", "Bi-58 New"). Lezi zidakamizwa zizosiza futhi ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zokuphila kwama-parasites.
Phakathi kwezifo zendabuko kusongela zonke izinhlobo zokubola, ukuphawula, igciwane lesandulela ngculaza kanye ne-chlorosis. Ukuze uvikele othandekayo wakho kule nkinga, hlola njalo amahlamvu futhi uqube, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ususe zonke izindawo ezithintekile, ungavumeli ukusabalalisa okuqhubekayo kwezifo eziphilayo. 
Njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, ukufafaza nge-sulphate eqinile evuthayo kufanelekile. Isixazululo sokusebenza silungiswe ezincwadini zobumba noma ezibukilini ngesilinganiso samalitha angu 4 amalitha ngamalitha angu-14 amanzi.
Ukwelashwa kabusha kuyadingeka ngemuva kwamasonto amane. Ukuze i-foci enkulu yokutheleleka idinga usizo lwe-fungicides.
Kunzima nakakhulu isimo ngesifo sofuba, okungenakwenzeka ukuphilisa. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuqapha ukuhlanzeka kwamathuluzi engadini, njalo ukuchitha amagciwane ngamathuluzi ngaphambi kokusika umqhele nokuvimbela izinambuzane eziyingozi ukungena engadini.
Uyazi? I-roses zasendle ivumelane nanoma yiziphi izimo zezulu, kunezinhlobo ezikhula kuphela endaweni ye North Pole.
Ukudubula
Yonke insimu ethatha i-pruner kufanele iqonde lokho umsebenzi wakhe oyinhloko u isitshalo sokuhlanza ezilimele yiqhwa, izifo kanye nezinhlanzi zezinambuzane, kanye ukususwa kwamahlumela azungeze isiqu futhi ukwakha umqhele ovamile ojikelezayo.
Entwasahlobo, umsebenzi wenziwa, ucabangela izici ezihlukahlukene zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlanganisiwe. Isibonelo, ochwepheshe bama-nursery bayeluleka ukuthi banganciphisi ama-roses amancane, ama-floribunda, itiye e-hybrid. Kudingeka bahambe okungenani amahlumela ayisithupha. 
Uma uphula lesi simiso futhi usika amagatsha ezingeni le-2-4 bud bud, uzothola umumo okhubazekile ngamanqina amakhulu amakhulu.
Uma ubhekene neqembu elikhuphuka lediza, unqume amahlumela omzimba wegazi owaqhakaza ngonyaka odlule, futhi abasha bafinyelele kancane kancane.
Uma amahlumela amancane engekho, ungasusi isibopho esidala ngokuphelele, kodwa ubeke kancane izintonga emagatsheni awo ohlangothini. Ukunqunywa izinwele ezifanayo kufaneleka izinhlobo ze-groundcover.
Zonke iziqephu kudingeka zibukhali i-disinfected nge-potassium permanganate instrument. Okufanelekile, i-blade kufanele ihambe isigamu sesentimitha ephakeme kusuka ezinso. Izigaba ezinamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-1 zivalwa uphawu nge-pitch pitch.
Kubalulekile! Ngaso sonke isikhathi susa amahlumela asendle avela ku-shtamba avela kumasayithi wokuxhumanisa. Ikhula ngamandla, ihlukaniswa yi-spikeiness yayo ephezulu namahlamvu amancane. Uma ungawunaki, lezi ziqongqo zizogwinya umqhele.
Ukulungiselela ubusika
Kubalulekile ukuqala ukulungiselela isimo sezulu esibanda kusengaphambili, ngaphandle kokulinda ama-frosts okuqala. Cishe ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba noma emasontweni ambalwa ngaphambili, amagatsha anqunywe ngokwezinto ezihlukahlukene zezinhlobonhlobo ezihlanganisiwe.
Amahlumela amancane angenawo isikhathi sokwenza nokuvuthwa, asuswe ngokuphelele. Uma kungenjalo, ngeke bakwazi ukuchitha ubusika futhi kuzoholela ekulimazeni kwesihlahla.
Ochwepheshe balule ama roses kusukela eqenjini letiyi elibandayo kanye ne-floribunda ukunciphisa ngamasentimitha angu-40. Lapho behlaselwa futhi bekhuphuka amasampuli amancane, ukusika izihlahla kwenziwa ngomusa, kungathinti kalula iziqongo. 
Kuhlelo lokulungiselela, kufanele ususe wonke amaqabunga avela emgqeni, ugobe uhlangothi olulodwa ohlangothini olulodwa bese ulufaka phansi. Khona-ke insimbi yensimbi eqhutshwa emhlabathini ifakwe esihlalweni kule ndawo.
Abanye balimi batusa ukubeka i-log esisekelweni saso ukuze kugweme ukuqhuma.
Asikwazi ukuvumela umqhele ukuba uwele phansi. Ngaphansi kwawo kukhona amagatsha ase-spruce, futhi ngaphezulu ahlanganiswe ukugoqa epulasitiki. I-rhizome ifihliwe ngaphansi kwegundane le-substrate eyomile (ezinye zenziwa ngomqhele ofanayo). Ebusika, isakhiwo nge-standard standard siphambanisa iqhwa.
Zonke izindlu zokuhlala zingasuswa kuphela uma isimo sezulu esifudumele sisungulwa futhi usongo lwama-frosts entwasahlobo seluphelile. Ngokujwayelekile lesi sikhathi siwela phakathi kuka-Ephreli. Uma ivinjiwe, lesi sitshalo sizofa. 
Kubalulekile! Ukuze ama-buds athole ama-roses ukuze azuze amathoni ajulile, aqhakazile, aphethwe ngobumba, oye wadabula amaqhwa ebusika, wabe esomile ngaphansi kobushushu behlobo.
Yilungele ukuthi kunzima ngokwengeziwe ukukhula ukugwaza ngokwakho kunesimo samahlathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzothatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo.
Eminyakeni engaba ngu-3 kuyodingeka kuphela ukuze uthole izinqamu ze-rose zekhwalithi. Kodwa, uma lesi sitshalo siqhakaza, uzobona ukuthi imithombo esetshenzisiwe iyabaluleka.
