I-Tulip liriodendron, umuthi omhlophe, i-poplar ephuzi yilawo wonke amagama omuthi owodwa wesitshalo somndeni wakwaMagnolia. Akavame ukubonakala emadolobheni ajwayelekile. Ake sibone ukuthi lesi sitshalo sihlukile kangakanani.
Kuphi okukhulayo futhi kubonakala kanjani?
Isihlahla se-tulip yisitshalo esingavamile. Futhi lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kukhona izinhlobo ezimbili zazo. Enye i-tulip tulip futhi ibhekwa njengesihlobo se-magnolia. Indawo yase-North America. Kodwa kukhona olunye uhlobo lomuthi we-tulip. Lesi yisitshalo esiyingqayizivele esibonakala njengomvini waseCapsica futhi sikhetha kakhulu ukukhula. Izwe lakubo yi-Afrika.
Funda mayelana nezinhlobo nezinhlobo zesihlobo esiseduze somuthi we-tulip - magnolia.
I-Tulip lyriodendron noma i-lyran ifana ne-oki ngezici zayo. Isitshalo somuntu omdala sinomqhele obunzima, kuyinto enhle kakhulu. Ifinyelela ku-36 m ukuphakama. Isiqu saso sikhulu, futhi izimbali zinkulu (kufika ku-6 cm ubude), zibe nombala ophuzi ophuzi. Izimbali ngokwazo zifana ne-tulip shape, kanti umuthi, nakuba unamagatsha aqinile, unemibala eyodwa kuphela nge-twig.
Uyazi? I-poplar ephuzi, uyi-lyran, ingakhula iminyaka engu-500.
Yiqiniso, uma uqhathanisa i-liran nesitshalo esifanayo esiyingqayizivele egameni layo, ungase udumale. Phela, umuthi we-tulip wase-Afrika unezimbali ezibomvu ezi-10 kuya kwezingu-100 ekupheleni kwegatsha ngalinye. 
ULyran ukhula emaqeleni asezindaweni eziphansi, futhi lapho kunesimo sezulu esiphezulu. Kuyinto emelene nesithwathwa futhi ingakwazi ukumelana nobandayo ku -35 ° C. Izimbali ziqala ngasekupheleni kukaMeyi.
Imibandela Yokukhula Kwesihlahla Se-Tulip
Ukutshala kwe-iloodendron kwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kusebentisa i-cuttings noma ngesikhathi lapho amaqabunga engakapheli emagatsheni. Udinga ukuqaphela ngezimpande zawo, okungukuthi, uma kungatshalwe, kungaphula. Kukhona indlela yokutshala usebenzisa imbewu.
Ezinye izihlahla nezihlahla zingasakazwa yi-cuttings: i-chokeberry, amagilebhisi, i-thuja, i-spruce eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, iplamu, umtholo, amagilebhisi amabhande.
Ngokuyinhloko akunakwenzeka ukukhula i-lyran ezindlini zokugcina izithombo. Kuzoba nje indawo encane. Ngokuqondene nomuthi we-tulip wase-Afrika, oshona ensimini. 
Kubalulekile! Imbewu yokutshala i-liran kumele ingabi mdala kunezinsuku ezimbili. Uma kungenjalo isihlahla ngeke sihlume.
Indawo nomhlabathi
Indawo yokufika ingaba yimuphi. Phela, isihlahla sisitshalo esingenakuzithoba. Umuthi we-tulip uthanda ukukhanya kwelanga futhi ukhula kahle ngobubanzi nokuphakama, ngakho-ke udinga ukutshala nezihlahla eziseduze.
Inhlabathi kuphela engafaneleki i-liran ingumbumba. Idlula amanzi amancane, aphefumula kahle futhi kunzima ukufudumala. Kungasetshenziswa kuphela ngokuhlelwa okufanele. Kule sanduku nokusetshenziswa kwe-peat. Owokuqala uzokusiza ukukhulula ubumba, kanti okwesibili kuzothuthukisa izinga lokuphelela. 
Uma ungumnikazi wenhlabathi enhlabathini, kuzodingeka uphuze i-liliodendron engaphezulu. Ukuze lesi sitshalo singabhubhi futhi kusukela esilinganisweni esincane semisebenzi ewusizo, kuyadingeka ukwethula umquba womanyolo osheshayo. Kodwa ngonyaka wokuqala ungazama ukwenza lokhu, ukuze ubone ukuthi lesi sitshalo sizothatha kanjani izimpande, ukuthi kuzoziphatha kanjani ezimweni ezahlukene zezulu.
Kubalulekile! Ukuhlanganisa imifino kuyadingeka lapho utshala liran enhlabathini enhlabathini.Umhlabathi we-Sandy uzoba kuhle, kanye nomhlabathi omnyama. Umhlabathi we-lime awufanelekile.
Ukukhanyisa
Njengoba izifunda ezisempumalanga eNyakatho Melika zibhekwa njengendawo yokuzalwa ye-lyriodendron, ngakho-ke, iyakuthanda kakhulu imisebe yelanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lizinzile kakhulu emazingeni okushisa ehlobo, amaqabunga ngokuvamile akapheli. 
Umswakama
Ukugeleza kwenziwa ngaphambi kokutshala enhlabathini eyomile kakhulu. Nakuba i-lyran ne-umswakama-onothando, kodwa izofa emazingeni aphezulu omswakama. Ukunisela akukwenziwa njalo.
Indlela yokunakekela isitshalo?
Lesi sitshalo sihle kusuka kuzo zonke izinhlangothi: okungavamile ukuthinteka yizilokazane, sithola kahle cishe kunoma iyiphi inhlabathi, ukumelana nesithwathwa. Yingakho umuthi we-tulip unconywa ukuba ukhule hhayi kuphela emapaki nasezintweni, kodwa nasekhaya.
Uyazi? I-liriodendron ibuye ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezimbili: isiShayina nesiMelika. Kulesi simo, amaShayina awabekezeleli isithwathwa. Futhi inani layo emhlabeni liyancipha ngenxa yokungena embonini yemithi.I-young i-lyran iyanwetshwa. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ukucwilisa okugcwele kuqala kuphela emva kweminyaka emi-5-8 kusukela ngesikhathi sokutshala. Kwenzeka ukuthi udinga ukulinda isikhathi eside, ngoba konke kuxhomeke esimweni sezulu nesimo. Ukondla ngezithasiselo eziphilayo kuzokwenza ngcono izinga lokukhula. Yenza umanyolo ekwindla, uma unomhlabathi omubi ngaphambi kokutshala. Lokhu kuzothuthukisa izimfanelo zayo zamaminerali. Ngenkathi yokukhula, ukungeza umquba wenkukhu emhlabathini kuyasebenza.
Kungenzeka yini ukutshala isihlahla ekhaya?
I-Lyran izohlobisa isayithi lakho futhi ivikele ezinye izitshalo. Ingasetshenziselwa izinhloso ezingokoqobo: ngepikinikini noma ukuhlela indawo yokuzilibazisa ngaphansi kwayo. Kodwa konke lokhu kungenzeka emva kweminyaka eminingi, lapho umqhele ukhula ubude obuyizingalo eziyi-20 ububanzi. 
Umuthi omhlophe, njengoba kuthiwa eMelika, awukwazi ukutshala endaweni encane. Uma kungenjalo, kuzothatha isikhala samahhala. Akukhuthazwa ukutshala eduze kwendlu, ngoba ikhula kahle ngobubanzi nokuphakama. Okuwukuphela kwengozi yukuthi njengoba i-lyran iyanqamuka, ekwindla kuzodingeka ususe amaqabunga amaningi. Nakuba kulokhu ungathola uhlangothi oluhle. Phela, amaqabunga afanayo afanayo angasetshenziswa njengomanyolo ensimini ngisho nangomuthi we-tulip uqobo.
I-Liriodendron akuyona nje isitshalo sokuhlobisa. Isetshenziswa ngokugcwele embonini yemithi futhi ibhekwa njengendlela yokulinganisa ikhwalithi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo kungatholakala ngesimo sezwe phakathi kwamazwe amathathu ase-US. I-Liran ingaba ngumuthi womndeni. Emva kwakho konke, ikhula isikhathi eside. Into esemqoka - inhlabathi enhle nokunakekela okufika ngesikhathi.
