I-Angorka yilona uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwaba rabbit emhlabeni. Imikhiqizo evela phansi phansi kulezi zilwane yayihlale ihlonishwa.
Abanogwaja be-Angora bayamnandi futhi banomusa, kodwa kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokugcinwa kwabo nokuzalana, kudingeka uqaphele izinto ezithile, esizichazayo esihlokweni sethu.
Ngamiphi izinhloso onogwaja be-Angora bredelwa
Unogwaja wase-Angora, noma u-Angora, ungumuthi onogwaja owaziwa ngokuthi uboya obuphansi ngenxa yobuningi obunzima obuhlukanisa la onogwaja kusuka kwezinye izinhlobo. Lolu hlobo luthandwa kakhulu eNtshonalanga Yurophu, luyimbala emhlophe, emnyama, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nomhlophe. 
Abakhiqizi abaningi bemfuyo bahlanganisa onogwaja be-Angora njengezinhlanga ezincane, njengoba zivame ukufinyelela isisindo esingaphezu kuka-5 kg. Ngakho-ke, onogwaja wezinhlobo ze-Angora asetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-fluff, kanye nezinhloso zokuhlobisa.
Uyazi? I-Angorka ingenye yezinhlobo ezindala kunazo zonke ezinogwaja zasemakhaya. Bafunda ukuzala enhloko-dolobha yaseTurkey - i-Ankara, eyayibizwa ngokuthi i-Angora ezikhathini zasendulo.Njengamanje, umkhiqizi omkhulu kunazo zonke oboya be-rabbit i-Angora yiRiphablikhi yaseChina yabantu, lapho ukukhiqizwa kunamathani angaphezu kuka-8 000 ngonyaka. Nokho, emazweni aseYurophu, le namba ayisebenzi, nakuba iCzech Republic, iPoland, Hungary neFrance nayo idumile ngokuzaliswa kwezilwane.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokufunda mayelana nezinhlobo ezinjalo ezinogwaja njenge-giant white, butterfly, giant, giant, rizen, flandr, rabbit obomvu.Ubumnandi obuhle balezi zilwane buyaziswa kakhulu, ngoba buqukethe cishe izinwele eziphansi. Imikhiqizo yekhwalithi ephezulu itholakala kulesoboya. I-Angorah fluff nayo isetshenziselwa ukwenza i-velor ezwayo kanye nama-knitwear.
Naphezu kokugeleza kobuningi bezinogwaja ngezinhloso zezimboni, onogwaja be-Angora okuhlobisa bathandwa kakhulu njengezilwane ezifuywayo ngenxa yokungajwayelekile nokuheha.I-Down Rabbit Ikhula
Uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwabanogwaja be-Angora: IsiNgisi, i-satin (i-satin), i-white downy, i-giant, isiFulentshi.
Uyazi? Unogwaja wase-Angora waseTurkey. Bafika eYurophu ngenxa yabasolwandle abathenga onogwaja abaningana babalethela abaseYurophu.
- Ulimi lwesiNgisi lwama-rabbit. Unogwaja wesiNgisi ulinganisa u-2-3.5 kg. Ikhanda elibanzi ne-muzzle flat. Umzimba walezi zilwane ugcwele izinwele ngokuphelele, ngaphandle kwempumphu kanye nezindawo ezincane kulezi zinhlayiya. Unogwaja wesiNgisi uhlanganiswa zonke izinsuku ezintathu.
- Uhlobo lwe-Satin (satin) lukhudlwana kakhulu kunesiNgisi futhi lunesisindo kusuka ku-3 kuya ku-4.5 kg. Ubumnandi bubumnandi futhi abukho ebusweni nasemasendweni. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo, banikeza uboya obuncane. Kodwa uboya babo bungcono, njengoba luhlala luhlala isikhathi eside.
- Unogwaja omhlophe ophansi. Lolu hlobo lwezilwane ezifuywayo lwadalwa ngokusebenzisa indlela yokwamukela ukuwela kwemikhakha emibili: i-tongs (ongenamuthi onogwaja phansi) kanye nonogwaja be-Angora. Ingubo yalawo onogwaja ihlanzekile futhi ihlanzekile emhlophe. Uboya bunamaphesenti angama-92-96% wehla kanye no-4-8% wezinwele neziqondiso zokuqapha. Emzaleni omhlophe we-downy, ubude behla bufinyelela ku-5-7 cm.
- Unogwaja obukhulu uthola isisindo kusuka ku-4.5 kuya ku-6 kg. Fluffy kakhulu, unamathambo ezindlebeni, ufe kancane. I-Angoras enhle inebala elimhlophe kuphela.
- Izinambuzane zohlobo lwesiFulentshi zifinyelela isisindo sika 3.5-4.5 kg. Uboya balobu buhlanga bungenakuzithoba futhi akudingi ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela.
Idatha yangaphandle
Amanogwaja e-Angora ahlukile emzimbeni, emfushane kunezinye izinhlobo, futhi afana nesilinda. Ikhanda likhulu ngezindlebe ezincane, ezinamazinyo. Izindlebe zihlukaniswa izinwele zezinwele. Imilenze yesilwane iqinile futhi iqondile.
Ijazi elimnyama elithuthukile limboze wonke umzimba wesilwane. Ngomuntu ngamunye, ubuchopho bufinyelela ku-25 cm, ngobuningi buka-92%. Umbala ungaba ohlukile, ikakhulukazi abantu bombala omhlophe bayakwazisa.
Isisindo sivame ukuhluka kusuka ku-3 kuya ku-5 kg, kunabanye abantu abafinyelela ku-6 kg wesisindo esibukhoma. Isisindo esiphezulu samalungu amasha okuzalwa afinyelela ezinyangeni ezingu-7. Isikhathi sokuphila sogwaja sineminyaka engu-5-7, abanye abantu baphila iminyaka eyi-10. 
Indlela yokukhetha unogwaja wase-Angora
Izinhlobo zaseYurophu zilinganiswa yimingcele elandelayo: umthethosisekelo nomzimba womzimba, isisindo, ubude nobukhulu beboya, ikhwalithi yeboya, kanye nombala kanye nezinga lokunakekelwa.
Kubalulekile! Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ikhava eningi kakhulu yezinwele zikwenza kube nzima ukutadisha ukuma komzimba, futhi ungakwazi ukweqa amaphutha angokwenyama. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho bekhetha, bayanconywa ukuba baphephe unogwaja.Lapho ufunda uboya, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi ukhululekile kuwo wonke umzimba, ukhululekile futhi ukhula ngokulinganayo. Ungakwazi ukukala ubude obuhle bejazi ngale ndlela - thatha uboya ngobuningi bese ulinganisa ubukhulu bodonga, kufanele kube okungenani u-6 cm. Futhi, uboya abufanele ukuwa.
Amaphutha okukhanya angacatshangwa:
- hhayi ijazi elikhulu kakhulu;
- hhayi ijazi elimnyama;
- i-dysplasia encane;
- uboya obulula kakhulu.
Ngombala wohlobo uvuma wonke ama-shade ombala ofanayo, kufanele ahlanzeke, izidingo ezifanele zohlobo, kufaka phakathi umbala wezinhlayiya namaso. 
Amaphutha amancane embala yilo:
- umbala ongcolile;
- amehlo nemifino yombala ohlukile;
- inani elincane lezinwele ezimhlophe.
Kubalulekile ukunaka iziphambeko ezinamandla, okungukuthi:
- imibala exubile nemibala;
- inqwaba yezinwele ezimhlophe;
- ukungafani embala wezinhlayiya namaso.
Okuqukethwe nokudla
Abanogwaja base-Angora bangamadodana abumnene nabesabekayo. Ngaphambi kokumthatha noma ukumshaya, mvumela ukuba aphule izandla zakhe. Lezi zilwane zidlala kakhulu futhi zithanda izwi elizolile nokuthanda. Ake sihlolisise ukuthi yini okudingeka yenziwe ukuze unogwaja onempilo, osebenzayo ukhule ngoboya obuhle.
Amathiphu okuqukethwe okulungile
Gcina onogwaja ezindaweni ezivaliwe. I-airfare yinkampani encane enezindandatho, ehlanganiswe ngenhla. Ku-aviary kumele kube:
- indawo yotshani / hay;
- isitsha sokudla noma sokudla;
- ukuphuza amanzi ngamanzi ahlanzekile;
- indlu yesilwane;
- amathebhu angenayo;
- amathoyizi;
- indlu yangasese
Kunconywa ukuba umthunzi ingxenye ye-aviary, kanye nokufaka ibhokisi noma indlu, ngoba unogwaja uyilwane elibiwe futhi uzofihla lapho. Uma uthenga izitsha ku-aviary, kufanele unikeze okuthandayo kwi-ceramics. Izitsha ezinjalo zidingekile ngenxa yokuthi unogwaja uphonsela zonke izinto azithinta amazinyo, kanti izitsha ze-ceramic ziyindlala, futhi akakwazi ukukuphakamisa.
I-Rabbit isetshenziselwa kalula indawo eyodwa yendlu yangasese, ngakho-ke kufanele uyijwayeze itreyi (ungakwazi ukugijima). 
Ukuzilungisa
Ngezilwane udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka cishe okuyinyumba ku-aviary. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, i-wool izosheshe ifakwe ingcolile. Ubuningi obunjalo buyoba nzima ukuhlangana nokunquma.
Ama-Angoran anconywa ukusika kanye ngenyanga. Udinga ukwenza lokhu ngesandla. Uma kunesidingo, khona-ke khula uboya. Isakhiwo esikhethekile soboya besi-rabbit sase-Angora sidinga ukunakekelwa njalo njalo. Ngo onogwaja besizwe saseNgilandi, phansi kunesivinini.
Futhi ohamba kancane kunabo bonke - ku-satin, isiFulentshi kanye nohlobo olukhulu. Abamele balezi zinhlanga banomsoco obunzima kakhulu, okungenakwenzeka kakhulu ukwakha amashidi. Udinga ukuxubha izilwane ngebhayisikili ekhethekile futhi okungenani kanye ngesonto.
Qiniseka ukuthi ukhumbule ukuthi unogwaja onempilo uvunyelwe ukugeza. 
Yini ongayidla
Izilwane zalesi sizwe zidla kancane, kodwa njalo. Ukudla kufanele kube nokudla okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokudla, nokusanhlamvu futhi kugxila ekunciphiseni okungenani. Ukudla kufanele kube ne:
- Tuber izitshalo - amazambane, amazambane, iJerusalema i-artichoke;
- imifino impande - izaqathe, beet, radishes;
- izithelo - ikakhulukazi ama-apula;
- utshani obusha noma utshani.
Futhi, ukuvuna ebusika kungenziwa yedwa - ehlobo, hlwaba uphinde usule utshani noma ubuthe amahlumela.
Funda konke mayelana nokudla onogwaja ekhaya.Ama-Angola akufanele anikwe iklabishi emhlophe. Kusukela kumzimba wakhe we-puchit, nesilwane singase sigweme futhi sife, ngakho-ke kudingeka uqaphele ngokucophelela ukuthi ungondla onogwaja.
Ukugonywa
Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi lezi zilwane zizwela kakhulu izifo zamathumbu namathumbu, ngakho-ke, hlola njalo nodokotela wezilwane.
Uyazi? Ukuzalwa kwe-Angora kwafika ezweni lethu kusukela eJalimane ngo-1927. Ochwepheshe bethu bathula ama-subspecies ahlukene e-Angora phakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
Amagciwane Ama-Angor enza okuningi kunezinye izinhlobo. Ngesikhathi sokuqala kwezinsuku ezingu-45 okokuqala, emva kwezinyanga ezingu-3 - okwesibili.
Imithi yokugoma iphindwe kabili ngonyaka. Uma isilwane sesiphelile futhi sesilahlekelwe isifiso sakhe emva komgomo, ungakhathazeki, lokhu kuyisenzo esivamile esibi emndenini. 
Onogwaja ababeletha
I-Angorka ihluke kwezinye izinhlanga futhi ekupheleni kokuthomba. Amantombazane angenzeka emva kwezinyanga ezingu-12, kanti ezinye izinhlobo zenzeka ezinyangeni ezingu-5-6.
Ngesinye isikhathi, ngokuvamile onogwaja 8 abazalwa ngo-rabbit. Ukunakekela nokududuza kubaluleke kakhulu kunogwaja okhulelwe. Ukuze isikhathi sokukhulelwa sihambe kahle, ubuke izinga lomswakama nokushisa, ungavumeli ukuwa kwawo okungazelelwe, kuyingozi kakhulu kulwane.
Khona-ke uzothola inzalo evundile, enempilo futhi eqinile. Uma kuzaliswa onogwaja banamathele kulezi zilinganiso: 70% wabanogwaja bagcinwa njengama-downy-nees (for down), kanti ama-30% adingekayo ekuzaliseni (ukubuyisela izilwane zakudala nezigulayo emhlambini).
Ngemuva kokuba unogwaja unikeza izizukulwane ezimbili, iyaqhubeka isetshenziswa kuphela njenge-puffin. 
Ukuvuna nokucutshungulwa kwe-rabbit fluff ekhaya
Ngokuphathelene nekhwalithi, imikhiqizo ye-rabbit eseqediwe iphelele nge-cashmere ne-alpaca. Ngokungafani nalolu uboya, u-rabbit fluff akadingi ukwelashwa okungeziwe (ukususwa komgogodla, ukugeza nokumisa). Ngenxa yalokhu, izindleko zinciphile, futhi ungenza imikhiqizo evela kunogwaja phansi wena ekhaya.
Ukulondoloza
I-Rabbitheads isebenzisa izindlela ezimbili eziyisisekelo zokuvuna ezikhukhulayo: ukuqoqa nokugaya. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma ukugaya, ikhwalithi yehla iyancipha, ngoba phansi kutholakala ngobude obuhlukene nezinhlaka. Ngemuva kokugqoka, i-fluff ikhula kancane kancane kunokudlula. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi emva kokukhuphuka kwandisa ukujikeleza kwegazi, okukhuthaza ukukhula kwezinwele, okufinyelela ku-0.7 mm ngosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukuxhulwa, ukwehlisa kungcono futhi kufanelana kakhulu.
Ukuze ususe phansi esilwaneni, udinga ukumbamba ngamadolo enhloko yakhe, uhlanganise uboya obunamakhekhe. Ukuqoqa kufanele kuqale kusukela ngemuva, uhlaka, izinhlangothi nentamo.
Iminwe yesandla sokunene ukuze ucindezele ekomelweni ingxenye yezinwele bese uyihlanza ekuqondeni kokukhula. Uma izinwele sezikhulile, zihlukanisa kalula. Khona-ke isilwane sivuliwe emuva futhi siboshwe izinwele esiswini nasezinhlangothini. Kusuka ku-rump, udinga ukukhipha u-fluff ngokucophelela, unqume umsila kangcono, ngakho ungalimazi isikhumba. Ebusika, ukukhwabanisa kwenziwa kancane, ukuze kungabonakali izilwane ngesikhathi sokubandayo.
Ukutholwa kokuqala kwamacala okuthunjwa kwenziwa ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala, kanti kutholakala cishe 15 g we-fluff. Isikhathi sesibili abadonsa ezinyangeni ezine ubudala bese beqoqa izikhathi ezimbili ngaphezulu. Isikhathi sesithathu isinki senziwa eneminyaka eyisithupha futhi kuqoqwe u-35 g we-fluff. Ngemuva kwalokho, ukudonsa kufanele kube njalo ngenyanga. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ikhwalithi nobungakanani boboya buxhomeke ngenkathi. Ukwandisa ukuqoqwa kwe-fluff kuzovumela ukudla okunempilo, ikhwalithi nokunakekelwa okuhle. Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina isimiso nsuku zonke futhi ugcine amangqamuzana abomile futhi ahlanzekile.
Isitoreji
Abazingeli bezintambo batusa ukugcina u-rabbit oqoqiwe phansi emabhokisini enkuni anezimbongolo ezivalwe kahle. Beka ngokukhululekile.
Kubalulekile! Ukuze kutholakale i-lint eqoqwe, phansi kwedraki lapho i-lint igcinwa khona ihlanganiswe nephepha lesikhumba, futhi isikhwama se-naphthalene noma esinye isinambuzane sinamathele odongeni.Ukuze phansi ingawa phansi, yenza izimbobo phansi kwedraki nge-ububanzi obuyi-1 cm emaphethini wokuhlola, kude no-12 cm komunye nomunye. Faka ama-pegs angu-20 cm kulezi zimbobo. Lezi zinsika kufanele zisuswe kalula ukuze ukwazi ukuhlanza ngokushesha ibhokisi.
Ukusebenzisa kabusha
Uboya be-rabbit angasetshenziselwa ukubopha ama-scarves, izigqoko, ama-sweaters nezinye izingubo. Okokuqala udinga ukuba uqale ulungise u-rabbit fluff - uhlanzekile emanzini, utshani, utshani. Beka isidingo sokuqondisa. 
Ngemuva kokuhlanza, i-down is combed ngokusebenzisa isikhala esikhethekile esenziwe ngezandla - iplanki lezinkuni elilinganiselwa ku-20 cm ubude nobubanzi obuyi-5 cm. Ngenhla yeplanethi izinaliti zensimbi kuze kufike ku-7 cm ubude kanye no-1 cm eceleni kuhlanganiswe phezulu kwepulangwe. Fluff on the izinaliti bese welula ngezindlela ezahlukene.
Iqoqwe phansi izendlalelo ezihlungwe. Ukuphakama kwe-stack kulula ukukwenza kuze kufike ku-10 cm. Emva kwalokho, ukuphela okuphambene kunamathele komunye nomunye umqulu. Ukuze usebenzise i-spindle yensimbi efudumele, kunconywa ukuba iqhume ngaphandle kokunyuka kwengcindezi. Ngendlela ehlanzekile, unogwaja phansi awutholanga. Ukuze isisekelo sithathe intambo yoboya noma ukotini. Kulezi zingxube phansi kugcina kangcono.
Intambo yesinxephezelo ayifanelekile i-warp. Ukuze kudalwe imikhiqizo encane ye-downy, ama-40-80 g asetshenziselwa ama-shawls - 200 g, kanye nama-sweaters noma ama-sweaters-300 g wezinhlamvu.
