Amaphutha awajabulisi hhayi kuphela ngenxa yokungena kwabo, nawo kuyingozi. Phela, ukuluma kwabo kuyabuhlungu, kubangele isikhumba siphendule. Futhi ngenxa yezifo zomzimba kanye nezingane zingakwazi ngisho ukuthwala ingozi ekuphileni. Izinambuzane zihlukumeza kakhulu ekupheleni kwehlobo - ngesikhathi sokuvuna izithelo, ukuvuthwa kwamakhabe namakhabe. Ukuze ugweme inkathazo, abaningi bakhetha ukuwachitha. Kulesi sihloko sizohlinzeka ngezindlela eziningana zokuqeda ama-wasps ezweni.
Izizathu eziyinhloko zokuvela kwama-waveps ezweni
Inombolo ngqo yezinhlobo ze-wasp ayibalwa - iningi. Zihlukile embala, ngaphezu kombala obomvu obomvu, kukhona futhi okwesibhakabhaka, omnyama. Ubukhulu bawo buhlukile - kusuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-10 cm. Indlela yokuphila yezinambuzane ingaba yedwa nomndeni. Ukudla abakhonza yi-nectar kanye nejusi yezithelo. Izibungu zidla ngezinambuzane ezincane.
Uyazi? Amaqabunga awazona izinambuzane eziyingozi. Ngokuphambene nalokho, zibhubhisa izibungu zalezi zitha zemifino nezithelo zezitshalo njenge-moth, i-grinder beetle, i-weevil, i-beetle yeqabunga, i-goldenfish, ibhere, isundu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bahileleke ekuhambeni kwempova.
Ukuze inqubo yokulahla ama-wasps ezweni ukuthi uphumelele, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuthi kungani bahlomile izidleke kule ndawo ethile. Kungase kube neziningana:
- ukuhlala eduze nomthombo wokudla - umbhede wembali, isithelo sensimu;
- ukufuduka kwemvelo;
- indawo yezinambuzane eziseduze ezifanelekela ukondla inzalo encane;
- ilungiselelo ezidlekeni ezindala noma izindawo lapho izihlobo zazo zazihlala khona.
Umndeni uhlomisa isidleke esikhulu ezintweni ezibucayi futhi kulawo amalungu ayo azikhiqiza wona. Abantu abangashadile bakha izidleke ezincane - cishe ngo-5-8 cm ububanzi. 
Ukulandela indawo yezinambuzane kulula. Kubalulekile ukubeka ihlanzi elihlwabusayo - izithelo ezinomsoco, ucezu lwenhlanzi noma inyama. Lapho ama-wasps etholakele futhi aqala ukuwondla, ngokuvamile azothatha umzila ofanayo: kusuka ekudleni kuya emakhaya. Ngakho-ke, ungabeka indawo ye-jacks yokusebenza. Ukuze silwe nezinambuzane, kuyokwanela ukungatholi isidleke ngokwayo (ngoba akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusondela kuso), kodwa ukungena kwendawo yokuhlala.
Indlela yokususa ama-wasps endlini
Kunezimo eziningana lapho umbuzo usebenza khona: kanjani ukuthola ama-sawps? Ukulwa kufanele kuqale uma ama-wasps akha izidleke emagumbini athile eduze nendawo yokuhlala kuyo umuntu futhi ahlala khona njalo:
- ngqo endlini;
- egumbini elisendlini yendlu;
- emgodini;
- ngaphansi kophahla;
- ekamelweni eliphezulu futhi eduze nabo.
Uyazi? Abesifazane kuphela abanesisindo; abesilisa abanakho. Ubusika buhlangene kuphela nomuntu okhulelwe, ogcina ubusika. Ezinye izinambuzane ziyafa.
Kumele kuqondwe ukuthi i-wasp ngeke ihlasele njengaleyo, kuphela uma kuzivikela nokuvikela ikhaya layo. Noma kunjalo, ukusho ngokuqondile ukuthi yikuphi lapho ekhetha khona ukuthi umuntu usongela isidleke sakhe, akekho ongakwazi. Ngokuvamile, isikebhe sonke sihamba siyazivikela.
Ungabalwa nabo ngosizo lwezinambuzane zamakhemikhali namakhambi omuntu. Kukhona nezinsizakalo ezikhethekile ezisiza ekubhekaneni nesishayo sezindlela zomsebenzi (izindleko zezinsizakalo zabo - kusuka kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1.5 zamafulethi futhi kusuka ku-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-2.5 zama-cottages ehlobo).
Imisebenzi yokuqeda ama-wasps afaka lokhu okulandelayo:
- ukubhujiswa kwezidleke;
- ukubamba izinambuzane;
- ukuqothulwa ngosizo lwezinhlanzi ezinobuthi.
Izifo zokwelapha
Ngosizo lwe-insecticidal ungasusa ama-wasps kokubili e-cottage ehlobo nasendlini. Lezi zidakamizwa ezilandelayo zizosiza ukubhekana nalo msebenzi: Aktara, Diazion, Karbofos, Tetrix, Executioner, Moskitol nabanye. Ungabathenga ezitolo ezikhethekile. Ukulungisa isisombululo sokusebenza ngokuya ngokuya ngemfundo. 
Ama-insecticide azosiza ukunqoba izinambuzane e-dacha: "I-Fitoverm", "Aktofit", "Kinmiks", "Omayt", "Aktellik", "Inta-vir", "Aktara", "Karbofos", "Angio", "BI -58 "," Spark Double Effect "," Decis "," Nemabakt "," Nurell D "," i-Calypso "," i-Bitoxibacillin "," izintuthwane "," i-Confidor "," i-Commander "ne" Fitoverm ".Ukuze kube nomthelela omuhle, i-200 ml yesisombululo ichithelwa esikhwameni esikhulu sepulasitiki (kufanele sikhethwe ngokuya ngobukhulu besidleke) futhi siyifake ngokuphawulekayo esidlekeni. Kubalulekile ukuqinisa iphakheji kahle bese ulibopha ngentambo, tape scotch, njll, ukuze uvimbele ngokuphelele ukuhamba kwezinambuzane.
Kulesi simo, isidleke kufanele sibe izinsuku ezimbili kuya kwezintathu. Ngemuva kwalokho, susa iphakheji ngaphambi kokushaya kukho ngenduku. I-polyethylene isuswa kuphela uma kungekho buzz ezwakalayo.
Uma isidleke singatholakali, khona-ke isidakamizwa kufanele sisetshenziswe ekuvuleni komnyango wezinambuzane zokuhlala - zidayiswa kuma-aerosols (Raid, Dichlorvos Neo, Raptor, Combat, njll). Khona-ke okukhiphayo kufanele kuvalwe ngendwangu egcwele inambuzane. I-hole ayivuli izinsuku ezimbalwa.
Enye indlela yokusebenzisa ama-insecticide ukwenza ama-baits anobuthi - indlela (ukuthola, i-Delta Zone, i-Lambda Zone) yengezwa ukudla okunomsoco noma isiphuzo esithokozwa kakhulu yi-wasps. Kungcono kakhulu kulezi zinhloso, ujamu noma ubhiya ophuziweyo, futhi ubuthi obunyovu emakhazeni (ikhabe) ikhasi. I-container ye-bait ifakwa endaweni ebonakalayo lapho izinambuzane zikwazi ukukubona ngokuqinisekile, futhi "ukwelapha" kwengezwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kuze kube yilapho zonke izintambo zisekhaya zibhujiswa. 
Kubalulekile! Indawo yokudla nge-poison akufanele itholakale izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.Kulabo abazokwenza ukulwa nokulwa nezinambuzane, ngeke kube okungenakuqaphela ukwazi ukuthi uma umuntu ngesikhathi somcimbi ekubhubhiseni isidleke, awukwazi ukuwubulala - lokhu kuzokwenyusa ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-swarm lonke. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuphuma esimweni esinjalo ukuthatha umhlalaphansi, uthathe izinyathelo ezidingekayo zokuluma (bheka ngezansi esigabeni esithi "Usizo lokuqala lokuluma") bese ubuyela emva kwesikhathi lapho ama-wasps ehlehlisa ukuphindaphinda ukusebenza.
Amakhambi omphakathi
Indlela elula kakhulu futhi esheshayo yokubhubhisa isidleke se-wasp ukuwubeka emlilweni - indawo yokuhlala isetshenziselwa izinto ezinokushisa, njengephethiloli, futhi yatshiswa. Le ndlela iphumelela, kodwa akusi njalo njalo njalo ukuyisebenzisa. Isibonelo, akufanele neze labo abafuna izinketho zokususa ama-wasps endlini yokhuni. Uma isidleke sihlonywe esakhiweni sokhuni noma ngaphansi kophahla lwezinkuni, akuvunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa, ngoba kungabangela umlilo.
Ezinye ziqhuma ezihlahleni nasezingeneni ezindaweni zokuhlala ngephethiloli, i-parafini, i-diesel fuel kusuka kwesibhamu. Kodwa-ke, kungcono futhi ukuqeda izakhiwo zokhuni. 
Enye indlela ukubeka isidleke emanzini. Le ndlela idinga okungaphezulu. Isibonelo, uma isidleke sitholakala esihlahleni, ungabeka epanini lompheme noma ibhakede lamanzi, ngokucindezela ngokucindezela emaphethelweni abo kuze kube sehlahleni, bese ubeka endaweni yesigcawu noma enye ifenisha. Emanzini, ukuhlala kwe-isle kufanele kube okungenani amahora angu-24.
Kubalulekile! Ukusebenza ekuqedeni ama-wasps kunconywa ukuba kwenziwe ebusuku, lapho bonke besesidlekeni futhi bengasebenzi.
Izitolo ezikhethekile zithengisa izicupho ezenzelwe ukubamba ama-wasps. Zenziwe futhi ngesandla - kunamavidiyo amaningi mayelana nobuchwepheshe ku-intanethi. Yenza isicupho ebhodleleni lepulasitiki njengalokhu:
- susa ikhava;
- unqume phezulu (1/3);
- engxenyeni engezansi yesisombululo ichitheka, okumele kukhonze izinyosi (ukugcoba noma ukuphuza okuphuzile, ubhiya ngokungezwa kwezinambuzane);
- ingxenye ephezulu yokusika ifakwa entanyeni ephansi phansi ukuze ihambelane kahle - ngokusho komthetho we-funnel;
- beka odongeni, iwindi, ngaphansi kwephahla, njll.
Ungathenga futhi esitolo noma wenze wena ugibe lweglue. I-Glue isetshenziswe ephepheni lekhadibhodi, isibonelo i-RaTrap, i-Alt, njll, futhi ngaphezulu - i-spoonful of jam noma izithelo ezibolayo. Ama-whips, ezama ukugqoka, unamathele ekhadini lokubamba bese ubamba.
Kubalulekile! Noma yiziphi izindlela ozisebenzisayo-noma ngabe amakhemikhali noma abantu - kufanele uqaphele izinyathelo zokuphepha: sebenzisa izingubo eziqinile ezimboza izingalo nemilenze yakho, amagilavu kanye nomswakama wezinyosi (njengendlela yokukhetha, i-hood enobuciko bomswakama ebusweni bakho).
Amapulangwe e-cottage: ukuvimbela
Ukuze ugweme ukuhlala ezindaweni eziningi futhi ungacabangi ukuthi ungaziqeda kanjani, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- ukubhubhisa izidleke ezingenalutho ekwindla nasentwasahlobo kuze kufike ngesikhathi sokuhlala kwabo, ngoba cishe cishe ngonyaka omusha okufanele baphinde baphinde bahlale. Umzila wokuhlanganisa isidleke kufanele uphathwe ngenye yezinto ezilandelayo: i-potassium permanganate, i-hydrogen peroxide, inambuzane;
- isikhathi sokususa izithelo ezibolile, ukuvimbela isitoreji sabo;
- ukuqeda imifantu e-attic noma kwezinye izakhiwo;
- ngesikhathi ukwakhiwa kwendlu entsha noma ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, ukwenza ukwelashwa okuvimbelayo ngezinambuzane ezibulala izinambuzane futhi unamathele konke ukuphahlazeka nokuphefumula;
- ungagcini izinto ezingadingekile ngobuningi obukhulu;
- ukugeza njalo ifenisha.
Kuyoba okuthakazelisayo nokufunda mayelana nendlela yokuqeda izinambuzane ezifana nezintuthwane, ama-kitsyaks, ama-bark beetle, ama-weevils, ama-beetles, kanye no-May beetles.
Usizo lokuqala lokuluma
Ukulunywa kwe-Wasp kungaholela endaweni yangakini (i-edema, i-redness, itching, i-urticaria) kanye nokuphendula okujwayelekile (isizungu, ukudideka). Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona abantu abanezinambuzane ezinambuzane.
Uma wenza imisebenzi yokubhubhisa ama-wasps futhi uhlushwa yi-bite, kufanele wenze kanje.
Uma kuphela ukuphendula kwesendaweni kubonakala futhi kungabi nakakhulu phakathi kwamahora angu-24, akukho lutho oludingeka luyenze. Ukusabela kufanele kudlule izinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu.
Uma ukuvuvukala kwanda emahoreni angu-24 noma lapho ubheka ukuguquka komzimba okungakathandeki emva kokuluma kwezinambuzane, sebenzisa i-antihistamine (i-Suprastin, i-Diazolin, i-Loratadin, njll), faka i-ice ukuze ulume, usebenzise i-tourniquet kuzovimbela ukumuncwa ubuthi egazini.
Kulabo abagulayo, kufanelekile ukujova nge-intramuscularly umthamo we-adrenaline noma i-hydrocortisone (engaphezu kuka-1 ml): 0.5 ml ehlombe, 0.5 ml eduze nendawo yokuluma. 
Uyazi? Ngokungafani nezinyosi, ama-sawps awashiyi i-sting emzimbeni womuntu futhi angakwazi ukugunda izikhathi eziningana.Uma isisulu sinezimpendulo ezifana ne-bronchospasm, ukuxuba, izinhliziyo zenhliziyo, ubuhlungu enhliziyweni, emuva, amalunga, kufanele ushayele ngokushesha i-ambulensi.
Kunoma yikuphi, ngaphambi kokumemezela kwempi, ama-wasps kufanele aqaphele ukuba abe nekithi yokusiza lokuqala esandleni, lapho kufanele khona isidakamizwa esilula.
Ekuphetheni, singathanda ukuphawula ukuthi uma izindawo zokuhlala ze-wasps zingabi usongo kuwe, kungcono ukuzishiya zodwa. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinyathelo zomzabalazo ezichaziwe ngenhla kuphela uma ubukhona bakho obunokuthula nabo bungenakwenzeka.
