Izitshalo ezikhulayo kuyinkinga enzima futhi enzima ngenxa yezinto ezinokukhubazeka nokuzivikela okungavunyelwe. Kukhona ingozi enkulu yezinkukhu ezidala izifo ezihlukahlukene zegciwane nezifo ezithathelwanayo. Ungasindisa kanjani futhi uvikele imfuyo? Yiziphi izifo ezibonisa ukudla kwe-furazolidone? Indlela yokuyikhuphula emanzini bese uyinika intsha?
Umphumela wokwelashwa nentengo
Lesi sidakamizwa, inqwaba yesenzo esibhekiswe ekuqedeni ama-microbes ezilimazayo (umphumela wokulwa namagciwane). Isidakamizwa singokwezifiso zokwenziwa kwe-nitrofuran. I-Furazolidone ilwa nezifo ezifuywayo:
- i-shigella;
- Giardia;
- i-salmonella;
- i-causative agent yekholera;
- i-campylobacter;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Iyini ukusetshenziswa kwe-furazolidone? Ngaphansi kwesenzo sezinto ezisebenzayo, imiphumela emibi yezingqamuzana ze-microbial ezonakalisiwe ziyancipha. I-antibiotic ivuselela futhi ivuselele amasosha omzimba.
Isidakamizwa sinomthelela we-bactericidal kanye ne-bacteriostatic (kuye ngesilinganiso). Ukukhishwa kwamafomu - amaphilisi emaphaketheni omjikelezo. Intengo ye-blister enezingcezu ezingu-10 yi-ruble engu-70, enepilisi ezingu-20 - ama-ruble angu-150.
Izinkomba zokusetshenziswa
Isidakamizwa siboniswa eziningana zezifo ezithathelwanayo ukuqeda izimpawu nokuvimbela ukufa kwezilwane ezincane.. Isidakamizwa siyadingeka kakhulu nge-colibacteriosis, i-salmonellosis, i-coccidosis nezifo ezifanayo zokuvela kwamagciwane. Usebenzisa i-Furazolidone njengengxenye yezinye izibulala-antibiotics, ukusakazeka kwe-agent echaphazelayo kuyeka ngokushesha.
Izinkukhu Furazolidone zenzelwe ukuvimbela izifo eziningana. Uhlu lwabo oluningiliziwe lubandakanya i-influenza, isibungu, isifo se-bursal, i-hepatitis ye-viral, i-pseudo-pectum (isifo se-Newcastle).
Kungakanani ukunikeza?
Ukuzalanisa izidakamizwa izinkukhu kunezinhlelo eziningana (ukukhetha kuncike enjongweni ethize yokwelashwa kanye nenani labasha). Ubuchwepheshe obujwayelekile kwesimiso ngasinye - ukuxuba isidakamizwa ngondla noma ngamanzi.
- Izinkukhu zansuku zonke zanikezwa u-0.5 g wezinto eziyi-1 litre lamanzi (noma 0.4 g ngalinye ngo-1 kg wesondlo). Inkambo yokwamukela - engekho kwezinsuku ezimbili.
- Intsha engaphansi kweviki elilodwa umthamo wesidakamizwa ngezinhloso ze-prophylactic - 3 mg ngo-1000 g wesisindo bukhoma.
- Izinhlanzi ezinamaviki amabili zikhombisa ithebhulethi eyodwa nge-100 ml yamanzi (1 indebe). I-pre-pilil ingashulwa ku-vodka (amaconsi angu-2-4). Ukunikeza izilwane ezincane kuze kube yizinsuku ezingu-5.
- Uma kwenzeka i-salmonellosis, i-furazolidone isetshenziswa ngokuya ngesisindo sezinkukhu - 4 mg nge-1 kg. Inkambo yokwelashwa yizinsuku ezingu-4-6.
I-broilers antibiotic kufanele inikezwe inkambo yezinsuku ezingu-5. Khona-ke udinga ukuphumula iviki eli-1. Okulandelayo, izinsuku ezingu-2-4, udinga ukunikeza i-vitamin complexes futhi ngosuku lwesishiyagalolunye ukuqhubeka nokuthatha ama-antibiotic ekuvimbeleni izifo (lolu hlelo luyacatshangelwa ngesikhathi sokukhula nabantu abakhulayo).
Uma kwenzeka izifo ze-epidemics nokuqhamuka kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, i-Furazolidone noma izifanekiselo zayo zanikezwa zingaphenduliwe. Qedela inkambo yokwamukela kufanele ibe amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuhlatshwa.
Overdose
Uma kwenzeka ngokweqile kwe-furazolidone kule nyoni, ukudakwa komzimba kungase kuqale.
Izimpawu ezibonisa ubuthi:
- ubuthakathaka nokunganakwa (inkukhu imile yodwa);
- ukuhlanza nokuhuda (izimpaphe esifundeni se-anus sinokungcoliswa kwesimo);
- ukoma okwengeziwe;
- ukuphefumula okusheshayo;
- ukuxuba.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma kwenzeka ubuthi?
- Isenzo sokuqala nesimpoqo ukufakwa kwesamba esikhulu se-sorbent (sinikezwa njalo emahoreni amabili).
- Futhi, intsha idinga ukulala e-laxative yezinyosi, ama-immunostimulants, ama-cardiotonic agents. Ukwelashwa kwasekuseni ngo 90% kususa izimpawu zokudakwa.
- Ezimweni eziphambili kakhulu eziseduze, kubalulekile ukuthi ube ne-calcium gluconate yomjovo, izidakamizwa ze-steroid, i-Corvalol. I-Furazolidone iyi-antibiotic enezinambuzane ezilwa namagciwane kanye ne-antibacterial.
Izilwane ezincane kufanele zinikezwe izidakamizwa emasontweni okuqala okuphila ukuvimbela izifo ezimbi ezivela empilweni. Isilinganiso nomthamo kuxhomeke kuneminyaka nobukhulu bomuntu ngamunye..
