I-Chamelacium, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-myxle ye-wax, i-shrub ehlala njalo enomhlabathi ohlala eNtshonalanga Australia. Lesi sitshalo sithandwa phakathi kwabalimi futhi senziwa kabanzi emazweni amaningi. Ukuphakama kwezitshalo kusuka ku-40 cm kuya ku-4 m. Amaqabunga aqukethe izigulane ezinomsoco futhi aphunga, evame ukuletha iphunga elimnandi lapho ehlutshiwe.
Amahlamvu aluhlaza okomnyama ngaso sonke isikhathi sonyaka. Izimbali ezincane ezikhangayo zinomumo ozungezayo, ubukhulu bawo buvela ku-15 kuya ku-20 mm ububanzi. Izimbali zinombala ophuzi obomvu, obomvu, obomvu noma omhlophe. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza siqala ekupheleni kwebusika futhi singahlala kuze kube sekupheleni kwehlobo.
Izimo endlini yokutshala i-chamelacium
I-Chamelacium isitshalo esinamandla kakhulu. Izimo ezikhulayo zezitshalo zasendlini kufanele zibe seduze kakhulu nendawo engokwemvelo lapho i-chamelacium ikhula khona. Kuyinto yesimo sezulu saseMedithera esomileyo esomile, inhlabathi enesihlabathi kanye nokukhanya kwelanga. 
Ukukhanyisa
I-shrub yokuhlobisa ikhetha ilanga elikhanyayo. Ngezimbali ezihle kunazo zonke ezinsukwini ezishisayo kakhulu zasehlobo, lesi sitshalo kumele sinikeze indawo evulekile. Ebusika, i-chamelacium ingase ihlupheke ngenxa yokungabi khona kwelanga. Ukufakwa okuphakanyisiwe kwemithombo yokukhanya eyengeziwe (i-fitolamp).
Kubalulekile! I-Chamelacium ingakwazi ukubekezelela izinga lokushisa kuze kube ku -7 ° C.
Ukushisa
Lesi sitshalo sitshalwe enhlabathini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ngaphandle kwebusika. Kodwa-ke, isikhathi esihle sokutshala sihlobo noma ekwindla. I-Chamelacium idinga isimo sezulu esifudumele ngesikhathi sokukhula, kanti esigabeni esilandelayo sidinga izimo ezipholile. Ukushisa okunamandla kunomphumela omubi embali. Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa elingu-20-25 ° C. Esikhathini sasebusika, izinga lokushisa lokungaphakathi kufanele libe ngu-10-15 ° C. 
Izidingo Eziphansi
Imfihlo yokukhula kwe-chamelacium flower yi-substrate esezingeni eliphakeme kanye ne-drainage enhle.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi kufanele ilungiselelwe kusengaphambili. Ngaphandle, izitshalo zikhula empofu, inhlabathi enomhlabathi enomhlabathi ovuthiwe. Ngaphandle, imbali ikhulile ku-heather umquba.
Zijwayele nezinye izihlahla, ezifana neBrugmansia, fieldfare, heather, skumpiya, i-honeysuckle ekhanda, i-alder yomqhele.Kudinga i-substrate elula (i-loam, i-sandy loam): idliwe kahle, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo igcina umswakama olinganisiwe. Ngaphansi kwebhodlela wathululela umhlabathi wesihlabathi. Ukuze ukhule kangcono, ibhalansi yesanti kufanele ilawulwe. I-acidity yenhlabathi kufanele ingathathi hlangothi (4.5-6.5 pH).
Nakekela ikamelacium ekhaya
Ngokwemvelo, izitshalo ze-myrtle ziyakhula emhlabathini omhlabathi osenhlabathi, azidingi ama-fertilizer amaningi futhi azidingi ukuphuza.
Uyazi? I-genera Hamelacium (i-Chamelaucium) yachazwa okokuqala yi-botanist waseFrance uRene Defontaine ngo-1819. I-shrub yezimbali ziyomndeni waseMyrta futhi ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingu-14 zalesi sitshalo.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amahlumela aqinile nokushisa nesomiso. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni zendlu, i-chamelacium ibhekwa njengembali elibucayi kakhulu. Ukunakekelwa okujwayelekile ukuphuza okulungile, ukondla nokusika.
Ukunisela
I-Chamelacium ibekezela isomiso.
Ukunakekela kufanele kuthathwe ukuze ugweme ukuchelela ngokweqile. Isihluthulelo se-chamelacium ekhula ngokuphumelelayo esitsheni ukugeleza okulinganiselayo. Umswakama obangele ungabangela uhlelo lwempande ukuthi lubole futhi lubangele ukubola kwalo.
Izihlahla zikhetha inhlabathi encane enomanzi. Njalo hlola isimo somhlabathi: uma ingxube idonsa kumthinta, bese ukuphuza akudingeki. Ebusika nangesikhathi sokukhula, kunconywa ukuchelela okulinganiselayo. 
Umswakama womoya
Naphezu kokuthi i-chamelacium ikhula esimweni sezulu esomile sasehlobo, ezinye izinhlobo ze-myrtle ziqinile kakhulu ezimweni zezifunda ezinomdlandla, ezisezingeni eliphansi nezomhlaba. Nokho, ukukhuthazela okunjalo kuphila isikhathi esifushane. Sekuyisikhathi eside ezimweni ezimanzi noma ezinamaxhaphozi, izihlahla ngeke zenzeke. Ngokuphambene nalokho, umoya omile wendawo ehlanganisiwe yesitshalo ihanjiswa ngokuphepha.
Kubalulekile! Ebusika, ukufaka umanyolo akukwenziwa.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Iningi lezitshalo eqenjini le-myrtle litholakala enhlabathini enezinkinga zomsoco. Ngakho-ke, ukukhulelwa ngokweqile kungaba yingozi.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kubaluleke kakhulu ekamelinium esitsheni kunokuba isitshalo sikhule engadini yangaphandle. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izakhi zingasuswa ngaphakathi kwengxube yembiza. 
Izitshalo zivame ukusetshenziswa cishe amasonto amathathu emva kokutshala. Ukuze kugcinwe ukuthuthukiswa okunempilo kwe-shrub, kanye nokukhulisa izimbali, inani elincane lomanyolo lanele ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo. Kuye ngesimo semikriti, kungase kudingeke ukuthi usondle kabusha. Izithasiselo eziyinhloko zokuhlinzeka ngesitshalo ngezakhi zomzimba ziyimifuno ephilayo.
Uzoba nesithakazelo sokwazi ngamalungiselelo asetshenziswa ekudleni ensimini nasensimini: "Fufanon", "Shining-2", "Stimulus", "Chunky", "Shining-1", "Kemira", "Omite".
Ukudubula
Indelacium yangaphakathi ingahle idinge ukusika izikhwebu ukukhuthaza ukukhula. Ngokuvamile lesi sitshalo sitshelwa ukwakha i-shrub. Ukudubula kunikeza ukukhula okunamandla kakhulu kanye nenani elikhulu lezimbali esikhathini esizayo. Lesi sitshalo siphendula kahle ngokusika izihlahla. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokusika ama-wax isitshalo, ngemuva nje kokusila. Ukunciphisa kunconywa ukuthi kwenziwe njalo ngonyaka, cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu zamahlamvu.
Kubalulekile! Ukudubula kwezinhlamvu ezinzima ezisindayo kufanele kugwenywe.
Imithetho yokuguqula
Ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha, imifino ebhodweni ifakwa esikhwameni bese ishiywe endaweni ekhanyayo, epholile ifasitela. Ukufakelwa kwe-Chamelacium kwenziwa entwasahlobo, kanye njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Ngaphansi kwe-tank entsha, izimbobo zamanzi zenziwa. Okulandelayo, faka amatshe amatshe noma izitini eziphukile zibe esitsheni. Ngaphambi kwalokho, kubalulekile ukulungiselela indawo encane yomhlaba, i-peat nesihlabathi.
I-shrub ishintshwe ngokuguqulwa kwe-coma yobumba. Ngemuva kwezinqubo, i-chamelacium igcinwa izinsuku eziningana ku-greenhouse, kancane kancane yehlisa iphakheji.
Ukukhiqizwa yi-cuttings
Okulandelayo, sicabangela izici zomuntu ngamunye ze-chamelacium futhi sithole ukuthi zingcono kangakanani ukusabalalisa imbali. Ukukhiqizwa kwezihlahla nezihlahla kuyinkambinkimbi enzima futhi engapheli njalo. Ukusabalalisa nge-cuttings kulesi simo kuyindlela ekhethiwe. Lesi sitshalo sisakazwa kalula ngama-cuttings aphezulu okuba ngu-75-100 mm ubude. Cuttings kuvuna ngoJanuwari. Izithombo eziphathwe ngabagqugquzeli bokukhula. Khona-ke ama-cuttings atshalwe inhlanganisela ye-peat nesihlabathi. Izimpande zingabonakala ezinyangeni ezimbili. I-Myrtle igcina izici zayo (ukuma nombala) ngesikhathi sokusakazeka nge-cuttings.
Izinambuzane nezifo, indlela yokuphatha uma kunqotshwa
Kunezinambuzane eziningana nezifo ezivamile ezifaka izinkinga ezinkulu zeqembu lezihlahla ze-myrtle. 
I-Myrtle ingazwela impande yokubola. Ukuguqula kungenye yezizathu zokuthi izihlahla ezinzima zikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo ezishisayo nezimswakama. Ukubola komsuka kungalawulwa ngokukhipha izakhi ezithintekayo zesitshalo.
Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo nehlobo i-shrub ihlasela ama-aphid. Lezi zinambuzane ezincelisayo zingalimaza amaqabunga futhi zichithe ama-inflorescences. Amakhemikhali (ama-insecticide ahlukahlukene) kuyodingeka ukuthi avimbele ukusakazwa kanye nokubhubhisa ama-aphid.
Idonsa likaMealy futhi inkinga ye-chamelacium. Ukutheleleka kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka bese kuholela ekubhujisweni kwe-shrub. Ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesikhunta ku-chamelacium ukugcina ngokucophelela imithetho yokunakekela ekhaya.
Uyazi? Imbali ye-Chamelacium - isitshalo esingavamile futhi esihle. Amagatsha we-shrub afakwe amahlamvu, afana nezinaliti, kuyilapho izimbali zifana ne-inflorescences yomuthi wetiye. Izitshalo evame ukuhlanganiswa nengcebo yaphakade futhi kubhekwa njengophawu lokuphumelela. I-Myrtle ingabuye ihunyushwe njengesibonakaliso sothando oluhlala njalo nesineke.Esinye isifo esithile esithinta amaqabunga omngcwabo ukubola okumpunga. Isifo ngokuvamile sivela emazingeni okushisa aphezulu kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Uma ungayinaki inkinga, lesi sifo singakwazi ukubhubhisa ngokushesha i-chamelacium futhi sisakaze ezitshalweni ezingomakhelwane. Ukuze isikhunta segrey, ukufiphala kwe-fungicide kunconywa.
Ngakho-ke, ukuze uhlakulele ngokuphumelelayo kwe-chamelacium, kuzodingeka uqinisekise ukuthi kunezimo ezinjengomhlabathi onesihlabathi, ukupholisa, ukuchelela okulinganiselayo, nokukhetha indawo efanele efasiteleni. Emva kokutshala, lesi sitshalo sizokwazi ukubhekana nezikhathi zesomiso eside. Inhlanhla!
