Uma ukhetha uhlobo oluthile lwesitshalo, qiniseka ukuthi ucabangela ukushintshashintsha kwesimo sezulu nesimo somhlabathi okuzotshala kuwo. Ukuze insimu ye-Urals, ubunzima bezitshalo kuyimfuneko yokukhetha okudingekayo.
Senze uhlu lwezitshalo ze-ornamental zensimu ezikhula kahle futhi zithela izithelo ema-Urals, futhi zanikeza izithombe zabo ngolwazi olungcono.
I-Velvet japanese
Isetshenziswa engadini yokuhlobisa. Lesi siko singe-Velvet ye-genus, eyomndeni wamaRutovs. Izwe lakhe liyisiqhingi saseJapane saseHonshu. Ikhula isikhathi eside kakhulu, ukuphakama okuphezulu (10 m) kufinyelelwa eminyakeni engu-50.
Isihlahla esinqunyiwe somqhele ovulekile. I-trunk ihlanganiswe negxolo elincane, elincane kodwa elinomsoco, elinombala omnyama noma omnyama omnyama, namahlumela ombala obomvu obomvu.
Amahlamvu anombala omnyama, ongaqondakali-pinnate, ehambisa iphunga elithile. Amahlamvu afaka amaqabunga ama-5-13 ovate-lanceolate aqoshiwe, aqoshiwe noma aphethwe yinhliziyo, agibele phansi. Amaqabunga e-autumn aphuzi. 
Izimbali zincane, ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, zimibalabala ye-paniculate, ne-pubescent izwa izinhlayiya. Izithelo zesimo esiphezulu, ezimnyama, eziqhakazile, ziphuma iphunga elimnandi, ukunambitheka okubabayo, zibhekwa zingenakulinganiswa. Izimbali zivela ngoJuni, kanti ukuvuthwa kwenzeka ngo-Okthoba. Lesi sitshalo asikho esikhethekile, esifanele ukukhula emadolobheni. Ukumelana nokubandayo.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezihlahla ezifana neLeyland's Kupressoptsiparis, i-cypress, umjunipha, i-Kolobok ugqumugqumu, i-acacia, i-chokeberry emnyama, i-Brugmancia, i-heather.Ikhula kancane, futhi izithelo ngonyaka wesithupha emva kokutshala. Imifino iqala engxenyeni yesibili ka-Ephreli futhi ihlala kuze kube maphakathi no-Okthoba. Ukuhlwanyela kufanele kwenziwe kungakapheli izinyanga ezingu-12 emva kokuqoqa imbewu, ngaphandle kwalokho balahlekelwa ukuhluma. Isomiso esingamelana nokukhanya okudingayo. I-velvet yaseJapane ibekezelela kahle izihlahla nokusika izinwele. Ngesikhathi esencane esidinga ukudla. Ikhula kahle ezindaweni ezingenamoya, ezinomanzi nezomhlaba.
Chubushnik
Okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-jasmine (ngenxa yephunga elimnandi lezimbali), lingokomndeni waseHortensia futhi kunezinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-50. Izihlahla ezinamamitha angu-1-4 phezulu. Kubhekwa njengesihlahla esikhwamayo, kepha abanye abameleli bayabamba iqhaza. Amagxolo amancane, ayingqayizivele embala, kanti kwezinye izihlahla ezincane zibomvu. Izinkuni ezinomgogodla obanzi, kanzima. Hamba ngezinsika ezimfushane, ezilula, ubude obuyi-5-7 cm, ngokuphambene. Ubuso obuphezulu beshidi bubushelelezi, futhi phansi ngokuvamile kuvamile. Ukuma kwamaqabunga kuyahlukahluka: okubunjiwe, okwenziwe, okwehlukanisiwe noma oval, ngezinye izikhathi kubhekise ekupheleni kweqabunga, emaphethelweni aqinile noma aphihliwe.
I-inflorescences itholakala emaphethelweni amahlumela amancane nasemaceleni amaqabunga aphezulu. Amabhulashi ahlanganisa izimbali ezingu-3-9. Izimbali ziyiphunga elimnandi kakhulu, kodwa kungenzeka lingabi nephunga. Leli fomu livame ukulula, kanti kwezinye izinhlobo izimbali ziphindwe kabili noma ziphindwe kabili. Umbala we-efihlekile uyinkimbinkimbi: omhlophe, ukhilimu, ophuzi. I-calyx ene-goblet ene-4-5 concave sepals. I-Corollas enezikhala ezincane ezine-4-6 ezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene: okuyisiphambano esinomkhawulo omkhulu phakathi kwamagundane, okulingana, amacembe angangena futhi adale i-bred square. 
Esikhathini esithombeni - i-Mont Blanc 'chubushnik', ivulelwe eFrance futhi iyingxenye yezinhlobonhlobo zikaVictor Lemoine. Omunye wabamele abashisekayo kakhulu ebusika, ofanele ukukhula ezindaweni ezibandayo zaseRussia.
Uyazi? UChubushnik usenalo igama lesiLatini elithi "Philadelphus", alithola ngokuhlonipha inkosi yaseGibhithe, uPtolemy Philadelphus. Inkosi yayidume ngokunamathela lezi zimbali ezimnandi.Izinhlobo ze-chubushnik ezingenakuzenzela: zingakhula ngomthunzi obala futhi endaweni yeselanga. Lesi sitshalo kulula ukusika izihlahla, okuyinto efiselekayo ukufeza emva kwezimbali. Lapho isomiso sishaywa ngokushesha, kodwa asibekezeli amanzi anele.
Ngaphambi kokutshala, landela indlela eduze kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba, futhi udale amanzi aphezulu. Ngezinye izikhathi izimbiza zidinga ukucwiliswa, ngaphandle kwalokho izimbali zomhlanga ziyoba nzima.
Derain ezimhlophe
I-Derain emhlophe ibizwa ngokuthi i-svidina noma i-svidina emhlophe. Kuhlanganisiwe ku-Kizil, umndeni u-Kizilovyh, otshalwa eSiberia. I-shrub ixhunyiwe kakhulu, ukuphakama kwayo kufinyelele ku-3 m. Amagatsha alungile, aguquguqukayo futhi avulekile, anombala obomvu obomvu, oba ngisho ocebile entwasahlobo, ngokuguga agujwa futhi aguqulwe. Amaqabunga aphikisana nawo, anemivimbo engu-3-5 e-arcuate. Ipuleti yephepha isesimweni se-ellipse, emaphethelweni aqinile, ezinhlangothini zombili zicindezelekile, i-pubescence emfushane, ngezansi bluish, eluhlaza okomnyama ngaphezulu.
Izimbali ziqoqiwe ngezihlangu ezinamahlumela ezinzima. I-pedicels ihlanganiswe ne-pubescence ejulile ye-gray nge-tinge ebomvu. I-calyx ebanzi inxantathu enezinyosi ezimfushane. I-Corollas ngokubanzi i-lanceolate enezinhlamvu ezine ezimhlophe. Izithelo - drupes zihlotshaniswa nesibhakabhaka: zifakwe ngaphakathi, ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, futhi zivuthiwe - zihlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Itshe liyi-oblique, likhomba ekupheleni, i-ellipsoid. Ngokuvame ukutshalwa emapaki nasezindadidi. Imbewu ihambisa izinyoni, isitshalo sikwazi ukugijima. 
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-shrub zivumelane nezimo zezulu ze-Urals futhi zine-frost-resistant, zinamagama alandelayo:
- 'Cream Cracker';
- 'Sibirica variegata';
- 'Aurea';
- 'Elegantissima';
- 'Kesselringii';
- 'Spaethii'.
Gcwalisa amagilebhisi
Umvini wesigqila ungowomndeni waseVinogradov. Labizwa kanjalo ngenxa yokwakheka kwamajikijolo, okwenzeka ngaphandle kokuvuna impova. Ngenxa yokukhula ema-Urals, bavame ukusebenzisa uhlobo lweqabunga lamagilebhisi ama-girlish amahlanu. Lesi sitshalo sokuhlobisa singokwokukhula okusheshayo, emvelweni sikhula kufika kumamitha angu-30. Iphakama ezindaweni ezibushelelezi ngenxa yezintuthwane, ezinama-sticky sticky. Amaqabunga ahlanganiswe nge-palate ayinhlangano ye-petiolate futhi i-petiole eyodwa. Phezulu kweshidi likhonjisiwe, umkhawulo ungaphansi kwesibhakabhaka, phezulu kunobumba obuhlaza, futhi ngemuva kuluhlaza obuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ekwindla kuyashintsha umbala ube obomvu obomvu.
Amafihledi amancane aqoqiwe ngama-inflorescences ase-3-5-flowered, aqhakaza engxenyeni yesibili yentwasahlobo. Futhi izithelo zivuthwe ekupheleni kwehlobo noma ngenyanga yokuqala ekwindla, zisho umbala obomvu obomvu. Amajikijolo amagilebhisi asebhande afaka oxalic acid. Izithelo ziyadliwa ngezinyoni, kodwa hhayi kubantu. 
Yenza kahle indima yeskrini nokudidonga kusayithi.
I-Forsythia
Inhlobo yezihlahla nezihlahla ezincane zomndeni waseMaslin. Ukuphakama kusuka kumamitha angu-1 ukuya kwangu-6. Amagxolo asemagqumeni, asemnyama. Ushiya ngezinothi, elula, e-oval, ngaphandle kwama-stipules. Amaqabunga atholakala ngokuphambene.
Izimbali eziphuzi eziphuzi zibukeka njengezingxenyana, i-calyx-lobed ezine, i-corolla enezikhala zamakhonkolo. Isithelo sisesimweni sebhokisi, evuliwe izidleke, sinembewu eminingana enamaphiko. 
I-forsythia ene-oval, ephakathi, neyomile ikhulile ku-Urals. Ishintshaniswa ukuze iqhwa nesomiso, ukukhiqiza kubonakala ngokubeka noma ukuhlukanisa izihlahla. Kule mbewu ayitholakali, ngoba banokuhluma okuphansi. Izimbali ziqala ngonyaka wesithathu emva kokuphuma (phakathi nenyanga). Emva kwalokho kubonakala amahlamvu aqhakazile, asele kuze kube seqhwa elijulile.
Izihlahla ezinhle ze-orsyental forsythia zensimu:
- 'Variegata';
- 'Parkdekor';
- ibanga elincane 'iTetragold';
- 'Inkazimulo Yase Spring';
- 'Dresden Vorfruehling';
- 'Fiesta';
- 'Lynwood';
- 'Beatrix Farrand';
- i-forsythia emangalisayo (i-spectabilis);
- i-forsythia blooms (i-densiflora);
- i-primrose forsythia (primulina).
Kalina Buldenezh
Isihlahla se-Ornamental se-viburnum, noma i-roseum ("i-buldenezh" ngesiFulentshi isho ukuthi "i-snow globe"). Ukuphakama kwesihlahla kungamamitha ayi-3, nomqhele omkhulu wokusabalalisa.
I-inflorescences iyindilinga, izimbali ziyinyumba, kuqala zihlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ziba mhlophe ezimhlophe, futhi uma zikhula ziphenduka. I-Kalina ibhula izinsuku ezingu-25-30. Uthanda ukufika e-reservoir. Kuhle ekuthumeni okukodwa kanye neqembu. Ebusika, kunqunywa kancane, futhi ukuzalanisa kukhiqizwa yi-cuttings. Iphesenti ephezulu yehlobo nehlobo lokusabalalisa i-spring livuthwe. UBuldenezh uthanda i-beetle ye-leaf kanye ne-aphid, okuzodingeka ilwa njalo. Indlela ephumelela kakhulu yomzabalazo ukuphathwa kwamakhemikhali.
Uyazi? U-Kalina Buldenezh wabonakala kuqala ensimini yaseRussia ngesikhathi sikaCatherine II futhi wayebhekwa njengesitshalo esiyingqayizivele. Kukhule kuphela ezindlini zokugcina izithombo zasebukhosini, izivande namapaki.
Lesi sitshalo sihlobisa kuphela futhi, ngokungafani ne-viburnum evamile, ayiniki amajikijolo.I-Shrub enamagatsha
I-Potentilla shrubby, noma itiye leKuril, yiyona enkulu kunazo zonke ngezinhlobo zezinhlobo zezitshalo ezisuka emndenini wePersey.
Hlola uhlu lwezidakamizwa ezizowusizo ekunakekeleni insimu: i-vitriol, i-potassium sulfate, i-Inta-vir, i-Fundazol, i-Heteroauxin, i-boric acid, i-Chom, i-Fufanon ne-Prophet.Iziqu zivame ukulungiswa, zandiswe noma zikhuphuke. Amaqabunga ahlukaniswe noma ama-ternate. Kunezinhlobo lapho izimbali zizodwa, kodwa iningi lazo liqoqwe ezimbukisweni ezingamanga noma ze-scape-like paniculate inflorescences. Izimbali ziqukethe i-calyx enamaqabunga amahlanu kanye ne-underside, amahlanu ayihlosiwe noma ayitholakali phezulu kwezintambo eziwela phansi.
Umbala uhlukile: omhlophe, pink, ophuzi nge-shades ehlukene. I-stamens ngokuvamile i-20, i-filiform ne-styloid. Ama-pestles amancane, ngokuvamile atholakala phezulu futhi anamathele esithombeni. Izithelo ziningi, ziqukethe imbewu engu-10-80 bese ziwela ngamunye. I-shrub ayinhle ngokumangalisayo ngesikhathi sezimbali, kodwa futhi iyasiza kakhulu. 
Ososayensi bathole ukuthi itiye likaKuril inomsebenzi wokulwa namagciwane okuhloswe ngawo ukulwa nokutheleleka kwamathumbu namathumbu ama-cholera vibrios. Bred by ukuhlanganisa noma ukuhlukanisa izihlahla.
Kubalulekile! Ebusika, qiniseka ukumboza izicuttings ezitshalwe ngokushesha. Kungase kubonakale ngisho neziqu ezibalulekile ukuchofoza ukuze zingaqali ukuqhakaza.Inyanga emva kokutshala, 90% we-cuttings inezimpande.
Isikhova
I-Bubbyplodnik iyinhlobo yezitshalo ezinqamukile zomndeni we-Pink. I-shrub ye-Ornamental efanelekayo yokutshala okukodwa kanye neqembu. Ukulondeka nokuswakama ngokweqile akubekezeli.
I-Crohn ebomvu, ebomvu obuhlaza obomvu iyakhuphula amapuleti. Amaqabunga amahlumela, ama-palmate-like, i-petiolate, ama-stipules awela. Amaqabunga abomvu ekwindla, kamuva aphenduka aphuzi futhi aphendule ensundu. Izimbali zingaphansi kwe-inflorescences ye-corymbose, etholakala emaphethelweni amagatsha amancane ezinhlangothini, ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu. Ama-Sepals nama-petals amahlanu, ama-stamens amaningi (afika ku-40), aqala ukusuka ku-1 kuya ku-5, ahlushwa phansi futhi aqukethe imbewu engu-1-5. I-Hypanthium iyinsimbi.
Isithelo sinamapheshana, uma sesivuthiwe siba bomvu futhi siphuphuke phezulu. Ukulima ukuhlobisa sebenzisa izinhlobo eziningana ze-Califolia blisterpipe, ezihlanganiswa zibe amaqembu amabili ezinhlobonhlobo: ukuphuzi-okuvulekile nokuvuvukala. Esithombeni - ezihlukahlukene ze-caliniformes. 
Izinhlobo zeqabunga elibomvu:
- 'Diablo' - ukuphakama kuya ku-3 m, amaqabunga abomvu obuhlaza obomvu, lapho ukuphuma endaweni enomthunzi kube luhlaza.
- 'Iwayini lehlobo' - ngokuphakama kuze kube yi-2 m, emagqabeni asentwasahlobo kukhona okubomvu kwewayini, ehlobo oluhlaza.
- 'Baron Red' - ivela izimbali pinkish, amajikijolo abomvu. Ukuphakama kufika ku-2 m.
- 'Luteus' - ukuphakama kufika ku-3 m, amaqabunga aphuzi.
- 'Igolide leDart' - lifinyelela emamitha ama-1.5 ubude, amahlamvu aphuzi okwesibhakabhaka ehlobo, ehlobo liluhlaza, ekwindla luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
I-Spirea
I-Spirea iyinhlobo lezitshalo ezinqabile zomndeni we-Pink. Ukuphakama kusuka ku-15 cm kuya ku-2 m. Uhlelo lwempande alukhuthuki kahle, ngaphandle. Amagatsha asakazeka, avuke, avuke noma avuke, avule noma afakwe emnyama, amagxolo agxila isikhathi eside. Amahlumela amancane ombala ohlukile: kusuka eluhlaza kuze kube mnyama. Amafihledi amancane, kusuka ku-ovate ukukhomba. Amaqabunga angama-petiolate, ahlukile, alula-lanceolate futhi ajikelezile, alula futhi aqoshiwe.
Ama-scythe amabhulashi (esisekelo nge-rosette yamaqabunga), ama-ssile noma ama-ambulula angama-sessile. I-Letum ihluma inezigcawu ezilula noma eziyinkimbinkimbi, amapuleti aphelile - ama-pyramidal, cylindrical noma elliptical. Izimbali zithandana nabesifazane, ngezinye izikhathi zidioousous, umbala kuxhomeke kuhlobo lwesitshalo: ezimhlophe, pink, obomvu, obomvu. I-Hypanthium ihlotshiswe ngebell noma ifakwe indebe. Ihamba ama-oblong noma ahlangene. 
I-Spiraea ikhula kuzo zonke izimo zezulu, ngokungathobeki.
Kubalulekile! I-acidity yenhlabathi kwisayithi lokufika kufanele ingabi ngaphezu kwamayunithi angu-7, ngaphandle kwalokho isihlahla ngeke siphume.Ukuze uhlakulele ema-Urals, kunezinhlobo eziningana ezithandwayo zezimbali ezihlobisa izimbali ze-spirea zensimu:
1. Spring :)
- I-Spiraea oak (i-Spiraea chamaedryfolia);
- I-Spiraea nipponskaya (i-Spiraea nipponica) - ingafisa kancane, kepha ingabuyiselwa ngokushesha;
- I-Spiraea ebukhali-eboshiwe noma ephikisanayo (Spiraea arguta) - ngemuva kwamaqhwa aqinile ngokushesha abuyiselwe;
- I-Spiraea igrey noma i-ashen (i-Spiraea cinerea) - ifana ne-agruta, kodwa inamandla kakhulu okungaqhwaqisi;
- Spiraea ezintathu-blade (Spiraea trilobata).
- I-Spiraeus Billard (i-Spiraea billardii);
- I-Spirea Ivolistnaya (i-Spiraea salicifolia);
- I-Spiraea lilac (i-Spiraea syringaeflora) - ngezinye izikhathi igxuma, kodwa ayilimazi izimbali;
- Isi-Japanese Spiraea (i-Spiraea japonica);
- I-Spiraeus Bumalda (i-Spiraea bumalda).
I-Honeysuckle
Inhlobo yezihlahla eziqondile, ezinwabuzelayo noma ezikhuphukayo, uhlobo olujwayelekile lwe-Honeysuckle yomndeni.
Ngokuqinisekile uyoba nesithakazelo sokufunda nge-honeysuckle edlalwayo, i-honeysuckle yokuhlobisa, i-honeysuckle honeysuckle.Izithelo zawo ziwumthombo omkhulu wamavithamini. Amajikijolo anesimo se-jug, ehlangene, e-spindles, enobuso obuyi-knobby. I-Honeysuckle inamandla futhi ayinamandla okushisa. Izimbali aziqhumeki lapho kuphuma amaqhwa. Uveza isitshalo, ngisho noma ingakunakekelwa, kodwa izinga layo lingase lihlupheke. Sitshala endaweni ekhanyisiwe.
Kubalulekile! Udinga ukutshala izinhlobo eziningana ze-honeysuckle ngesikhathi esisodwa, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kudingeke ulinde isivuno. I-Honeysuckle iyakwazi ukuvotela imifino ehlukene kuphela yempova.Ukuvuna kancane kancane, i-fruiting iqala ngonyaka wesibili noma wesithathu ngemuva kokutshala. Ngaphansi kwezimo ze-Urals, kungenzeka ukuqoqa isilinganiso esingu 2.5 kg amajikijolo avela esihlahleni esisodwa.
Izinhlobo zokukhula okuqala:
- "I-Amazon";
- "UMariya".
- "Elizabeth";
- "Gorlinka";
- "Ural".
