IMalopa ingamakhambi okuhlobisa izimbali ezinkulu ezinhle. Izwe lakubo yiMedithera, futhi igama elihunyushwe lisuselwa esiGrekini ngokuthi "elifanayo ne-mallow." Futhi-ke, izimbali ezinkulu ezakhiwe njengamalumbo zinokufana okuthile, kepha zihlukaniswa ngomusa omkhulu.
Incazelo
UMalopa uphila unyaka owodwa kuphela, kuthi lapho ikhula ukuphakama ngamasentimitha angama-30-120. Iziqu ziqonde, ziminyene, zibushelelezi noma zibubende obuncane. Amaqabunga ezihlahleni ezinde atholakala kulo lonke ubude besiqu. Isimo sepuleti leqabunga siyindilinga noma i-ovoid ngesakhiwo esivelisiwe esineminwe emihlanu. Ingaphezulu bushelelezi, umbala uluhlaza okotshani.
Izimbali ezizodwa zitholakala engxenyeni ephezulu noma enkabeni yesiqu. Ezingeni elilodwa, ungabona ama-buds ambalwa aqondiswe kumikhombandlela ehlukene ngasikhathi sinye. Ama-petals athambile, acwebezelayo, apinki, onsomi, onsomi futhi mhlophe. Imbali iqukethe amacembe amahlanu anemithambo ngendlela yemisebe yokusiza emnyama. Umongo uphuzi ngesimo sekholomu, upholile ngenxa yokubola okuningi. Imbali evulekile inkulu ngosayizi ukusuka ku-7 kuye ku-9 cm ubukhulu. Izimbali zinde futhi ziningi, zihlala ngasekupheleni kukaJuni kuze kube yiqhwa.
Izithelo ziqoqwa ekhanda elincane, lapho zihlelwe khona ngemigqeni engalingani. Ubukhulu bezithelo bukhulu kakhulu ku-1 g, kunama-pcs angaphezu kwama-400. Kwimbali eyodwa, kufinyelela imbewu engama-50.
Izinhlobo
Kuhlobo lwalesi sitshalo, kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko nezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-hybrid. Okudume kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi yiMalopa Trehnadreznaya. Lokhu kungonyaka minyaka yonke ngesiqu esinamandla esinamaqabunga namaqabunga amakhulu amakhulu amathathu. Izimbali ezinkulu kuze kufike ku-9 cm ubukhulu zifakwe kumigqa emide. Amacembe abunjwe emsebeni afakwa ngopende omhlophe, o-lilac, opinki, ophuzi kanye obomvu ngombala onemithambo emnyama ebekiwe. Abafuyi bazala izinhlobo eziningana ze-malopa, ezahluka ngosayizi neziqu nombala wamaphalishi. Ngosizo lwabo ungakha ukwakheka okungajwayelekile engadini. Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zithandwa:
- Kwasukuma uMalopa Diamond. Isitshalo sifinyelela ku-90 cm ukuphakama futhi sihlakazeke ngezimbali ezinkulu. Umbala wamacembe ugcotshwe kahle, kusukela emaphethelweni amhlophe kuya kwisisekelo se-burgundy.
- Malopa Injongoureya. Inemibala egqamile onsomi. Amacembe acwebezelayo ngemithambo ye-burgundy. Ukuphakama kwesiqu kuze kufike ku-90 cm.
- Malop Belyan. Ibucayi kakhulu ngenxa yama-inflorescence amhlophe qhwa. Uhlobisa ingadi ehlobo, ofana namaqhwa eqhwa emagatsheni.
- Malopa onsomi. Ngaphezu kwezimbali ezipinki ezikhanyayo, iyabukeka ngosayizi wayo. Ezihlahleni ezinde (kufika ku-120 cm) izimbali ezinkulu nje. Ububanzi bawo busuka ku-10 kuya ku-12 cm. Umbala wamacici ufana ngombala opinki onesisekelo esimnyama.
Ukuzala
IMalopa isakaza, njengawo wonke unyaka, ngenzalo. Zigcina ukuhluma okuhle eminyakeni emi-4 ngemuva kokuvunwa. Ngokuya ngesimo sezulu, ukuhlwanyelwa kwenziwa ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli ukuthola izithombo noma ngoMeyi endaweni evulekile. Ukuze izithombo zilungiselele amabhokisi nge-peat substrate evulekile. Imbewu encane ichotshozwa kancane, kepha ayifafazwa nomhlaba. Faka umswakama umboze ngengilazi noma ngefilimu ukugwema ukoma ngokweqile.
Lapho kuqala amahlumela, indawo yokukhosela iyasuswa. Lapho ingozi yesithwathwa isidlulile, izithombo ziyantshontsha futhi zidluliselwe engadini endaweni ehlala njalo. Imigodi engajulile (5-10 cm) ilungiselelwe ukutshala. Umanyolo we-organic usetshenziswa enhlabathini futhi utshalwe. Phakathi kwezitshalo ezihlukene kugcina ibanga elingama-30-35 cm.
Lapho kuhlwanyelwa emhlabathini ovulekile, kukhishwa ama-grooves amancane. Ngosuku lwe-14, kuvela amahlumela, anciphile njengoba ekhula.
Ukulima nokunakekela
IMalopa ayinciphisi ukwakheka kwenhlabathi, kepha enhlabathini evundile inikeza izimbali eziningi. Ulungiselela izindawo ezinelanga zensimu noma umthunzi omncane. Lesi sitshalo azithobeki, asidingi ukunakekelwa njalo. Ukuchelela okuncane kwisimo sezulu esomile kwanele. Emhlabathini owaphela ngokuphelele, lesi sitshalo sivuthiswa ngomanyolo onzima. Zenziwa njalo emavikini ama-2-4 ngesikhathi sokukhula nokuqhakaza kwezimbali.
UMalopa uyakubekezelela ukuthenwa kahle. Kukhiqizelwa ukwakhiwa kwezihlahla nokusetshenziswa kwama-inflorescence kumasimbali. Lapho usika i-buds owomile, kungenzeka ukuthi kuvela amasha endaweni yawo. Iziqu eziqinile zimelana nokuqina komoya futhi azidingi garter.
Sebenzisa iMalopa
IMalopa isetshenziswa ukuhlobisa imibhede yezimbali, imingcele, i-rabatok kanye uthango. Iziqu ezinde ezinemibala esebenzayo zingasetha izinsizakalo ezidingekayo engadini. Ilungele ukuthathwa kweqembu elide. Ihlangana kahle nomakhelwane baminyaka yonke nabaminyaka yonke. Ungathatha izithunzi ezifanayo zama-petals noma izimbali ezihlukile. IMalopa ivumelana nama-roses e-bush, i-calendula, i-nasturtium, i-irises, i-phlox, i-asters.
Amahlumela amade angacasha uthango olungafanele noma udonga lomhlambi. Usebenzisa ukutshala olayini obukhulu kwakha uthango lokunciphisa ingadi. Izinhlobo ezikhulayo eziphansi zingahlobisa izimbali zezimbali ku-veranda noma kuvulandi.
