Ukucabanga ukuthi uluhlobo luni lwezitshalo zokuhlobisa ingadi, kufanelekile ukunikela izingoma zezingoma ezingekho kwisizini. Bazokujabulisa iso lakho hhayi kuphela ngenkathi efudumele, kodwa ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo kuzohlala kuluhlaza.
UBadan
I-Badan isitshalo se-herbaceous esidala, esivame ukubizwa ngokuthi yi-saxifrage enkulu. Endle, kukhula insimu yeKrasnodar Territory kanye nePrimorye. Kuyaziwa ngama-inflorescence aqhakazile wezimbali ezincane, ezifana nengilazi, nakwamanye amaqembu angaphansi kwensimbi.
Amacembe amakhulu akha i-basal rosette ngokubukeka afana nezindlebe zendlovu. UBadan uqala ukuqhakaza ngoMeyi, futhi uphela ekuqaleni kukaJuni. Ebusika, amaqabunga awaphelelwa umbala wawo oluhlaza.
Fortune euonymus
Inhlanhla iyizinhlobonhlobo ze-euonymus. Izwe lakubo yiChina. Isitshalo esifushane singafinyelela kumamitha ayi-2 ubude nangu-50 cm ukuphakama.
Iziqu zesitshalo zihlangana nomhlabathi, zakha izimpande ezingaphansi kwezindawo ezikude, ngenxa yazo ngokushesha ezimpandeni bese zikhuphuka. Inezimbali ezincane, i-hue emhlophe-eluhlaza okotshani, izithelo ziphuzi, kepha azidli, njengawo wonke amanye ama-euonymus. Amaqabunga mancane, ngobude afinyelela ku-2 kuya ku-6 amasentimitha, enesimo sombala we-ellipse, lesikhumba noma ocwazimulayo.
UHeather
UHeather isitshalo esihlala sikhona esinesiqu se-branching. Amahlamvu mancane, unxantathu, i-petiole ayikho. Izimbali ezincane zihlukaniswe ngama-inflorescences ohlobo lwezinhlanga noma uhlobo lwesambulela. Kwelinye i-inflorescence lingaba izimbali ezinhlanu kuya kweziyishumi nambili ezine-hue eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
I-Heather ayidingi ukulungiswa njalo, inokubekezelela isomiso futhi ingaqhuma emthunzini. Ngalo lonke ubusika, amaqabunga anombala oluhlaza.
Heichera
Imbali kaGeicher iyi-Rhizome herbaceous perennial. Izindawo ezinamadwala eNyakatho Melika zithathwa njengezwe lakhe. Iqhakaza ngezimbali ezincane, ngokubukeka kufana nezinsimbi eziqoqwe kuma-inflorescence amancane. I-inflorescence iyi-racemose, kuyilapho ama-bracts eqinile.
Umthunzi ojwayelekile wezimbali ukhilimu, omhlophe futhi okhanyayo opinki. Ngokutshala engadini, kufanele ukhethe abahamba ngezitayela zaseNtshonalanga, yibona ababekezelela ukubanda.
I-Saxifrage
ISaxifrage isitshalo esimile. Amaqabunga anokuhlukahluka kokuhlukahluka, indawo nesimo. Ikakhulu, eminyene futhi inomzimba, eyindilinga futhi ikhule kancane, imelela ama-rosette okuhlobisa. Ngobude finyelela amasentimitha ayisithupha futhi ube nokuhluka kombala: kusuka kokumnyama okuluhlaza kuya okuluhlaza okotshani.
Izimbali zincanyana, zitholakala kuma-panicrate noma e-racemose inflorescence. Isiqu asiluleli ngaphezu kwama-50 cm.Ngokwengadi yasebusika, kukhethwe i-saxifrager ebukekayo. Iyamelana nezinguquko ezibandayo futhi ezingazelelwe ekushiseni.
Cotoneaster Dummer
ICotoneaster Drammer - isitshalo esivela kuhlobo lweCotoneaster, umndeni wepinki. Amahlumela awo akhuphuka ngaphezu komhlaba angaphansi kwamasentimitha angama-30. Isihlahla esisodwa singakhula ngezindlela ezihlukene size sifinyelele kumamitha owodwa nesigamu. Ipuleti leshidi lincane ngosayizi, linesimo esidlulile futhi esisezingeni eliphakeme, lingabi ngaphezu kwamasentimitha amabili.
Amaqabunga anesikhumba, ngenxa yombala oluhlaza okotshani nekhono lokuqandeka, enza lesi sitshalo sibukeke njengamafomu agqamile. Izimbali zesitshalo zincanyana, zimhlophe noma zibomvu ngombala.
Mncane
Lesi sitshalo sinamahlumela aminyene namaqabunga amnandi, anamaqabunga aphelile ngokuphela okucacile. Imvamisa kunezimbali zemibala epinki, emhlophe nephuzi. Babuthana kuma-inflorescence e-corymbose atholakala emahlumela single ukuphakama okungama-15-20 cm.
Uhlelo lwezimpande luthuthukisiwe kahle. Ukuqina kwesitshalo kungenxa yamaqabunga angakwazi ukuqongelela amanzi nesitashi. Emgqeni ophakathi nendawo, inani elikhulu lezinhlobo lincane - Izinhlobo ezinobusika obunzima.
Moroznik
IHellebore isitshalo semvelo se-herbaceous esinamahlumela angama-20-50 cm ukuphakama. Isiqu sesitshalo asinawo amaqabunga. Amahlamvu atholakala kusokhethi eduze komhlaba, akha isihlahla esiminyene. E-petiole kunezigaba ezinhlanu, ezihlukahluka njengemisebe. Yonke i-lobe enesikhumba inombala oluhlaza okotshani, imiphetho eqinile kanye ne-groove eduze nethambo eliphakathi nendawo.
Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, imbali noma amafomu amancane we-inflorescence phezulu kwesiqu. Isitshalo asesabi isithwathwa, kanti izimbali zezimbali ngokwazo zikhula ngaphansi kweqhwa, ukuphuma lapho ukucindezelwa buthaka.
Imfashini empunga
I-Grey fescue - umuthi ongapheli. I-Hardy futhi ibekezelela zombili izifunda ezibandayo zezulu nezindawo ezishisa kakhulu. Inombala wamahlamvu aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka (onsundu) wamahlamvu.
Ngokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo, umthunzi wamaqabunga uyavela, kepha ukubukeka kokuhlobisa kuyaqhubeka. Isihlahla se-grey fescue sine-fluffy ngesigaxa esiqondile, sifinyelela ubude obungu-20-60 cm.Amapuleti amaqabunga mncane, aguquliwe. Amaqabunga asontwe kwishubhu avumela isitshalo ukusindisa ukusetshenziswa kwamanzi.
Amaqabunga e-everarreen angama-Linearreen anesimo esiyindilinga. I-rhizome yesitshalo incane ngosayizi, kepha iminyene.
Izingadi zezimbali zasebusika zikhanga ikakhulukazi ebusika, yize kwezinye izikhathi zizokhombisa ongakubona. Ngokutshala ama-perennials ahlala ekhona kusiza sakho, uzosusa ingadi "engenalutho" ngenkathi ebandayo.
