Kuze kube muva nje, amagilebhisi ayethathwa njengamajikijolo aseningizimu kuphela. Kepha manje, abafuyi bezitshalo baye bafuya izinhlobo nezinhlobo ezibandayo ezingathathi kahle izimpande futhi ziveza izithelo hhayi kuphela enkabeni yeRussia, kodwa nase-Urals, eSiberia naseMpumalanga Ekude. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokuya ukunambitheka nokukhiqiza, zingancintisana kahle nezinhlobo zamagilebhisi aseningizimu ejwayelekile. I-Bazhena iyi-hybrid entsha esevele ikwazile ukuthandwa phakathi kwabatshali bama-amateur.
Ngabe kubukeka kanjani amagilebhisi eBazhena
Uhlobo lwe-hybrid lamagilebhisi aseBazhen ukuphumelela kokuzalela ama-amateur ase-Ukraine aneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yesipiliyoni uV.V. Zagorulko "Abazali" bakhe bayizinhlobo ezimbili zalesi siko esithandwa kakhulu esikhaleni se-post-Soviet - u-Arkady noZaporozhye Present. Yasungulwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili, izinhlobonhlobo ezintsha zathola ukuthandwa phakathi kwama-viniga e-amateur ngenxa yokunakekelwa kwayo okungathenjiswanga, ukubukeka okuhle kwama-bunches kanye nokunambitheka kwamajikijolo. Baze bamnika igama lesidlaliso "White Miracle."
IBazhena - amagilebhisi agqitshwa ngumfuyi wezinyamazane
Bazhena - amagilebhisi etafuleni. Amajikijolo angadliwa emisha, asetshenziswa futhi ekwenzeni i-winemaking kanye nokuwafaka kwasekhaya. Izinhlobonhlobo zinephunga eliyisimilo, ngenxa yalokho okuqukethe, ama-jams, okulondolozayo, amawayini athole ukunambitheka okufana ne-apula noma i-cherry. Kuya ngokuthi izithelo zazivuthiwe kangakanani. Yethula ekunambithekeni nasekukhambeni okulula kokubhinca.
Amagilebhisi enziwe okwenziwa eBazhene agcina ukunambitheka okubonakalayo okwenziwa ngamajikijolo
Amabhulashi kaBazhen akhulu impela. Isisindo se-cluster esivamile singama-0.7 kg. Ngobuchwepheshe obufanele bezolimo kanye nesimo sezulu esihle ehlobo, lesi sibalo singafinyelela ku-1.5-2 kg ngisho nangaphezulu. Ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi lapho ibhulashi inkulu kakhulu, izithelo eziningi kuyo. Lokhu kungumthwalo obaluleke kakhulu emvinini, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukubopha amalulwane. Ehlolweni ngalinye kunconywa ukushiya eyodwa, emabhulashini angama-2-3 aphezulu. Umvini uyakwazi futhi "ukukhipha" umthwalo omkhulu, kepha kulimaze ikhwalithi yamajikijolo. Ziyagcwala futhi zinciphe.
Ukuma kwesiqu kudwebekile, kufana nesigaqa noma isilinda. Imvamisa kakhulu, kuba mnyama kakhulu, ngakho-ke amajikijolo akhanyiswe ilanga noma kancane. Amagilebhisi awaqhekeki, noma ngabe ihlobo lina, livuthwa, lingalengiswa emvinini ngaphandle kokuwohloka amasonto ama-2-3. Izinguquko zokushisa azibathinti kabi.
Amabhulashi amagilebhisi aseBazhen makhulu, ngokunakekelwa okufanele isisindo sawo sisakhula
Isisindo esijwayelekile se-berry singama-10 g, ama-specimens ngamanye afinyelela ku-15-20 g. Ukwakheka kuyi-ovoid noma i-cylindrical (ubude - 4 cm noma kancane ngaphezulu, ububanzi - 2.2-2.5 cm). Isikhumba simbala omfushane, onsundu ngombala njengoba uvuthwa futhi ushintsha usawoti-ophuzi. Ngaphandle, iBazhena ifana kakhulu ne-Arcadia, kepha amajikijolo ayo acishe aphindwe kabili. I-pulp ithambe kakhulu, inoshukela, imnandi. Inokunambitheka nephunga elivela kuphela kule hybrid. Izici zokunambitha zomvini ochwepheshe zikalwe phezulu kakhulu - ngamaphuzu ayi-4,5 ezinhlanu ezinokwenzeka.
Amajikijolo avela eBazhen amagilebhisi abukeka kahle, izimfanelo zokunambitha nawo akalwa kakhulu ngochwepheshe
Umvini mude kakhulu. Amahlumela anamandla, kepha asadinga "usizo" lomsebenzi wensimu ukubamba izandla ezisindayo. Amaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani, aphakathi nendawo. Izimbali zihlala zimbili, impova yenzeka ngokuzimela. Izinga lokuvuthwa kwemivini licishe libe ngu-80-85%. Okomvini, lokhu kuyinkomba enhle kakhulu. Njengomthetho, azikho izinkinga ngokuzala; ukusikwa kwe-hybrid kutholakala kalula ezimpandeni.
Amagilebhisi aseBazhen mude kakhulu, umvini onamandla kumele uxhaswe
IBazhena lingumvini wokuqala. Kuthatha izinsuku eziyi-100-110 ukukhipha amajikijolo. Ezweni lezinhlobonhlobo (i-Ukraine), isivuno sivunwa eminyakeni eyishumi yokuqala ka-Agasti, ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esibi kakhulu - ngasekupheleni kwale nyanga noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Naphezu kweqiniso lokuthi isikhumba samajikijolo mncane, bayabekezelela ukuhamba kahle futhi kugcinwa. Isithelo sokuqala singalindelwa eminyakeni emithathu ngemuva kokuba umvini utshalwe endaweni ehlala njalo.
Amajikijolo amagilebisi aseBazhen akakuvumela kahle ukuthutha, ungahlushwa yizimo zezulu ezingezinhle
I-hybrid inokuzivikela okuhle kokuzivikela. Akahlushwa yisifo esivamile futhi esiyingozi kakhulu ngokwesiko njengokubola grey. Ukumelana nokuthamba kanye ne-oidium nakho akukubi - amaphuzu angu-3.5 kokuhlanu okungenzeka. Ukuze uvikele ukutheleleka ngalesikhunta, ukwelashwa kwe-prophylactic kwanele. U-Os Bazhena akanasithakazelo ikakhulukazi - bashaqeka ngenxa yokunambitheka okuthile okwenzelwe amajikijolo. Kuzofanele silwe ikakhulukazi nezinyoni. Okunye ukubuyisa okuphambili ukuthambekela kokwehlula i-phylloxera. Ukusikwa kweBazheny akunconywa ukuthi kutshalwe ezindaweni lapho kwavela khona lesi sinambuzane uma sekudlule iminyaka engaphansi kuka-4-5.
Izwe laseBazheny yi-Ukraine. Ukuqina kobusika kuze kube---21- 24ºº kusanele isimo sezulu sendawo. Kepha ukuzijwayeza kukhombisa ukuthi i-hybrid iyasinda ngempumelelo futhi ithela izithelo njalo engxenyeni enkulu yeRussia. Kuyadingeka kuphela ukumnikeza indawo yokuhlala efanelekile ebusika. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi kumivini emincane engaphansi kweminyaka emihlanu. Enye indlela ngukutshala isiqu seBazheny esitokisini samagilebhisi angavimbanga isithwathwa. Kepha inqubo enjalo idinga ukuthi umlimi abe nesipiliyoni esithile. Futhi kuleli cala, isikhathi sokuvuthwa kwamajikijolo singakhula.
Isivuno esiphakeme samagilebhisi aseBazhen senza izinhlobonhlobo zithandeke hhayi kuphela kubalimi be-amateur, kodwa nalabo abatshala izitshalo ngezimboni zezimboni
Ividiyo: Ukuchazwa kwesimo se-hybrid samagilebhisi aseBazhen
Ukufika kanye nokuzilungiselela
IBazhena, njengawo wonke amanye amagilebhisi, isitshalo esikhanyayo futhi esithanda ukushisa. Ngokwesiko, kukhethwa iziza ezibekwe kahle elangeni. Kungcono ukuyibeka emthambekeni oseningizimu wegquma elinomusa, eduze nesiqongqo. Ngokwezigaba noma yimaphi amabala aphansi awalungile, lapho amanzi ancibilikile emi isikhathi eside entwasahlobo, futhi sonke isikhathi lapho umoya wokubandayo obandayo ungabikhona. Namanje umvini awuyithandi eyalungiswa. Ngokufanelekile, ebangeni elithile (2-2,5 m) kusuka emvinini, kufanele kutholakale isithiyo esingokwemvelo noma esivikelanayo esingasivikela emiphumelweni yomoya ngaphandle kokusiqothula. Kuhle uma kwenziwa ngetshe noma ngesitini. Ukufudumeza phakathi nosuku, kuzonikeza ukushisa kwisitshalo ebusuku.
Indawo yomvini ikhethiwe ukuze isiza sishiswe kahle yilanga futhi izitshalo zibe nendawo eyanele yokudla
Azikho izidingo ezikhethekile zekhwalithi yenhlabathi yeBazhen. Umhlaba omnyama ulungele amagilebhisi, kepha ungavuthwa nenhlabathi emibi kakhulu. Ngasikhathi sinye, kufiseleka ukuthi i-substrate ilula, idlula kahle amanzi nomoya. Ibhalansi ye-acid-base ingu-5.5-7.0. Uhlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo lunamandla, ngakho-ke amanzi angaphansi komhlaba kufanele abekwe okungenani ku-4-5 m ukusuka ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kokubola kwezimpande kungenzeka kakhulu.
Imivini yeBazhena mude kakhulu, ngakho-ke ishiya okungenani amamitha ayi-5 phakathi kwezitshalo lapho ukutshala. Ibanga linye liyagcinwa phakathi kwemigqa yokutshala. Kungcono kakhulu ukuyinyusa ibe ngu-6-7 m, uma indawo yendawo ivumela. Izihlahla eziseduze zezithelo kufanele okungenani zibe yi-5 m, kuya ezihlahleni - cishe amamitha ayi-2.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, indawo kufanele ihlinzekelwe ukufakwa kwe-trellis. Ngaphandle kwalokho, imivini ngeke imelane nomthwalo. Inketho elula kakhulu yipayipi lensimbi noma epulasitiki yobubanzi obuncane obumbiwe emhlabathini ngensimbi eyelulelwe phezu kwabo ngemigqa eminingana ehambisanayo. Elincane lisebangeni elingama-50-70 cm ukusuka ebusweni bomhlaba, khona-ke - 120-140 cm no-180-220 cm. Ukuphakama kwe-trellis kukuvumela ukuthi uguqule ukuphakama kwesihlahla samagilebhisi, esiza kakhulu ukunakekelwa kwaso.
IBazhenu ingatshalwa entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Inketho yokuqala yiyona kuphela engenzeka kwizifunda ezinesimo sezulu sezulu sezwekazi. Lapho, akunakwenzeka ukubikezela ukuthi iqhwa lizofika nini. Futhi phakathi nehlobo, lesi sitshalo sizoba nesikhathi sokujwayela izimo ezintsha zokuphila. Isikhathi esifanele senqubo yingxenye yokuqala kaMeyi. Kuleli qophelo, umoya kufanele ufudumale uze ufike okungenani ku-15 ° C, nenhlabathi ekujuleni okungaba ngu-10 cm - kuya ku-10-12 ° C.
Ukutshala i-Autumn kwenziwa ikakhulukazi ezweni le-hybrid. Yisebenzise kusuka ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba kuya maphakathi no-Okthoba. Udinga ukuthi uqiniseke ukuthi okungenani kunezinyanga ezimbili ezisele ngaphambi kwamakhaza. Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, umvini otshalwe entwasahlobo ukhula ngokushesha, kepha ekwindla kukhona ukukhetha okubanzi kwezinhlobo.
Izithombo zomvini ezineminyaka emibili ubudala zinezimpande ezinhle kakhulu. Izinto zokutshala ezisezingeni zisike noma zinezimpande ezimhlophe, amahlumela aqukethe ulethisi, amagxolo abushelelezi, agqamile, anemibala eqondile, awakhonkothi futhi awasontanga, ngaphandle kwamabala afana nokubumba noma ukubola. Qiniseka ukuthi uthola ama-buds ambalwa wokukhula okungafanele awele lapho uthintwa. AmaSaplings athengwa kuphela ezitolo ezikhethekile, enkulisa, nakwezinye izindawo ezinokwethenjwa. Kulesi simo kuphela lapho ikhwalithi yokutshala iqinisekisiwe.
Izithombo zomvini zithengwa kubathengisi abathembekile kuphela
Umgodi wokufika ulungiswa okungenani amaviki angama-3-4 ngaphambi kwenqubo ehleliwe. Futhi ngokutshala kwentwasahlobo - ngokuvamile kusuka ekwindla. Uhlelo lwezimpande lweBazheny lunamandla, ukujula okuphelele kungamasentimitha angama-80-90. Kwesinye isikhathi abalimi be-amateur batyala amagilebhisi emiseleni engaba ngu-50 cm ukujula, kepha le ndlela ayivamile ukwenziwa.
Ilungiselela umgodi wokufika ngokulandelayo. Kudingeka phansi ungqimba wokudonsa amanzi okungenani okungama-10 cm.Umsebenzi ofanelekayo unwetshwe ngobumba, shards wobumba, amatshe amatshe, izitini ezaphukile nokunye. Udinga futhi ukukhumbula ukumba umbhobho wepulasitiki wobubanzi obuncane - ngalo lesi sitshalo sizothola amanzi. Le yindlela enhle yokunisela amagilebhisi. Ubude bepayipi kufanele bube ngokufana nokuthi ngemuva kokugcwalisa umgodi, buhwaba buyi-10-15 cm ngenhla komhlaba.
Isendlalelo sokudonsa amanzi siyimpoqo ezansi komgodi wokufika wezithelo zomvini ukuze amanzi angagxili ezimpandeni
Cishe 10 cm wenhlabathi evundile yesodod ithululelwa phansi komgodi, kusuka phezulu - ngengxube efanayo ye-humus ne-peat crumb (1: 1) ngokufakwa kwe-120-150 g ye-superphosphate elula, 80-100 g yomanyolo we-potassium ngaphandle kwe-chlorine ne-150-200 g ye-dolomite ufulawa. Lokhu kudinga ukuphindwa futhi futhi futhi kugcwalise "ikhekhe lesendlalelo" eliphumela ngenhlabathi evamile. Ngemuva kwalokho, amalitha amanzi afudumele angama-50-70 athululelwa emgodini bese kwesokunxele, embozwe nganoma iyiphi into engavunyelwa manzi. Umanyolo wezimbiwa ungathathelwa indawo ngomlotha wezinkuni (cishe 0.5 l). Isendlalelo esinesihlabathi esikhanyayo kakhulu sihlanganiswa nobumba lwempuphu; isihlabathi esimahhala sengezwa emhlabathini osindayo.
Humus - ikhambi lemvelo lokwandisa ukuzala kwenhlabathi
Inqubo yokutshala izithombo zamagilebhisi enhlabathini uqobo ayihlukile ngobunzima:
- Usuku olwandulela inqubo, izithombo zisuswa ezitsheni, zihlolwe futhi izimpande ezinempilo zincishiswa cishe ngo-3-4 cm. Ubude bawo akumele budlule ku-15-18 cm. Omisiwe futhi abamnyama banqunywe ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwalokho zimfakwe kwisisombululo sanoma iyiphi i-biostimulant ngokufakwa kwamakristalu amaningana e-potanganum permanganate. Ungasebenzisa womabili amalungiselelo athengwe esitolo (i-Epin, i-potassium humate, i-Zircon) namakhambi esintu (ijusi le-aloe, uju, i-presinic acid). Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuqinisa ukungatheleleki kwesitshalo, ukubulala amagciwane nokuvimbela izifo zokukhunta.
- Amahora ama-3-4 ngaphambi kokutshala, izimpande zigaywe ku-uginindela kusuka kubumba lobumba oluhlanjululwe ngamanzi ngokufakwa kwanoma yimuphi umanyolo osuselwa ku-vermicompost (5-7 ml ngelitha). Ngokuvumelana, lesi siga kufanele sifane no-ukhilimu omuncu omningi kakhulu. Amnika isikhathi sokoma.
- Cishe ihora ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi esegodini lokutshala iniselwa kakhulu. Lapho umswakama umunwa, kwakhiwa indunduma encane ezansi. Isithombo sibekwa esiqongweni saso, sisakaze izimpande ukuze ziqondiswe phansi, hhayi ukunamathela phezulu nasezinhlangothini. Kufanele igxunyekwe engela lika-40-45º. Okuhlukile ukusikwa okufika ku-25 cm ubude, kubekwa ngokuthe nkqo. “Isithende” sezimpande siqondiswe eningizimu, amahlumela okukhula asuselwa enyakatho.
- Umgodi ugcwaliswa kancane kancane ngenhlabathi, ugcwalise ngezingxenye ezincane. Isithombo kufanele sinyakaziswe ngezikhathi ezithile, nomhlaba - kuhlanganiswe ngokucophelela nezandla zakho ukugwema ukwakheka "kwamaphakethe" womoya. Ngenqubo, qiniseka ukuthi ungalali intamo yezimpande. Kufanele ibekwe cm cm ngaphezu komhlaba.
- Njengoba selilele kuze kube sekupheleni, inhlabathi iphinde yahlanganiswa kahle. Amagilebhisi kakhulu (30- 40 l) eniselwa. Lapho amanzi egcotshwa, umbuthano osondelene nesiqu ongobubanzi obungu-60 cm uhlanganiswe ngemfucumfucu yephayini, i-sawdust emihle, i-humus kanye notshani obusanda kusikwa. Ungabuye uyiqinise ngesisongelo esimnyama sepulasitiki. Amahlumela akhona ancishisiwe, okushiya ama-buds angama-3-4 wokukhula. Kuze kube yilapho isithombo sesiqala ukukhula, imbozwa ngebhodlela lepulasitiki elitshaliwe.
Ukutshala amagilebhisi enhlabathini kuyehluka kancane kwinqubo efanayo yezinye izithombo
Ividiyo: kanjani ukutshala isithombo samagilebhisi
Iziphakamiso Zokukhathalela Izitshalo
Amagilebhisi aseBazhen akathobeki. Lokhu kungenye yezinzuzo zakhe ezingabazeki. Noma kunjalo, ukuthola isivuno esiningi akunakwenzeka ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele. Akukho lutho oluyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kubuchwepheshe bezolimo bamagilebhisi, kepha udinga ukuqala ufunde izincomo zokukhula.
Ukunisela
IBazhena, njengawo wonke amanye amagilebhisi, iyawathanda umswakama. Ikakhulu ukuthambisa ejwayelekile kudingeka imivini emincane engathwali. Indlela engcono kakhulu ngamapayipi epulasitiki abiwe enhlabathini. Ukuchelela ngokweqile akuvumeli inhlabathi ibe manzi ngokujula ngokwanele, ukufafaza kufanele kugwenywe ngenxa yokuthi amaconsi awela emacembe angakhuthaza ukukhula kokubola. Lapho kungekho khona ubuchwepheshe obukhona, amanzi athululelwa ezifuyweni ezi-anular, eziseduzane zazo zitholakala okungenani ngo-50 cm kusuka kusisekelo sehlumela.
Okokuqala ngqa ngenkathi ethile, amagilebhisi aniselwa ngokushesha nje lapho ukukhosela ebusika sekususiwe. Ama-40-50 l wamanzi aqothulwa ngesitshalo ngasinye. Ungangeza cishe u-0,5 l womlotha wezinkuni ohlutshiwe kuyo. Lapho-ke inqubo yenziwa izinsuku eziyi-10-12 ngaphambi kokuqhakaza izimbali ngokushesha emva kwayo.
Uma usebenzisa amanzi abandayo okokuqala, lokhu kuzonciphisa kancane kancane "ukuvusa" amagilebhisi kusuka ebusika "hibernation", ngenxa yalokho, ingozi yokuthi lesi sitshalo siwele ngaphansi kwamafrimu wokubuya kwentwasahlobo izokwehla. Amanzi afudumele, okuphambene nalokho, avuselela ukuhluma kokuqhakaza ukuqhuma ngokushesha.
Lapho nje amajikijolo eqala ukuthola i-hue ejwayelekile yezinhlobonhlobo, ukuthambisa kuyamiswa. Okokugcina lapho amagilebhisi eniselwa kuphela isonto ngaphambi kokukhosela ubusika, uma ekwindla sekomile futhi kufudumele. Lokhu okubizwa ngokuthi yi-moist-charging irrigation kwenziwa, kusetshenziswa amalitha angama-70-80 amanzi ngesitshalo ngasinye.
Imivini emincane iniselwa ngendlela ehlukile. Ezikhathini zokuqala ezingama-2-2 ngemuva kokutshala, inhlabathi iyanyiswa masonto onke, ichitha amalitha amanzi angama-5- 20 ngesitshalo ngasinye, kuya ngokuthi kushisa kanjani ngaphandle. Isikhathi esihle salokhu kusihlwa selishonile ilanga. Ungagxila otshanini abakumjikelezo wesiqu. Uma kuqala ukoma, yisikhathi sokunisela amagilebhisi.
Nisela amagilebhisi ukuze umanzise inhlabathi ukujula okwanele, uhlelo lwezimpande zesitshalo lunamandla futhi luyathuthukiswa
Ngemuva kwezinyanga eziyi-1-1,5, maphakathi nehlobo, izindlela eziphakathi kokunisela ziphindwe kabili. Ekupheleni kuka-Agasti bamiswa ngokuphelele, lesi sitshalo sihlukaniswe nemvelo yemvelo. Ukuze afeze ukuchelela okungakhokhisi amanzi noma cha, umlimi unquma yedwa, egxile ekutheni ekwindla kwakunetha kanjani.
Noma yimuphi amagilebhisi anohlelo olunamandla lwezimpande. Izimpande zingena emhlabathini okungenani ama-5-6 m. Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo sibekezelela isomiso kangcono kakhulu kunomswakama owedlulele. Ukutshala inhlabathi engenasikhathi sokoma ngaphandle kungavusa kakhulu ukukhula kokubola kwezimpande. Okubi kakhulu ukuthi umlimi angakwenza ukunisela imivini ethathwe kwi-hose noma kuthambisa, ngokulambisa, kepha kaningi.
Njalo ngemuva kokunisela, inhlabathi iyakhululwa. Uma kunesidingo, vuselela ungqimba we-mulch. Kuvinjelwe ngokuphelele ukunisela amagilebhisi ngokushesha ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokuqhakaza. Ama-buds avela kulokhu athola kakhulu. Futhi, ayenziwa ngaphambi kwesivuno esihleliwe. Amajikijolo angaqhekeka, inyama iba namanzi, futhi ukunambitheka ngeke kushiwo kanjalo. Amanzi okunisela kufanele afudunyezwe, kepha kancane. Ukubanda kakhulu kuvimbela ukukhula kwemivini, kufudumele - kuvuselela lesi sitshalo ukwakha inqwaba eluhlaza.
Isicelo somanyolo
Umanyolo owethelwe emgodini ngesikhathi sokutshala, umvini uzokwanela izinkathi ezizayo ezingama-3-4. Ngokuzayo, izithasiselo ezine ngonyaka zanele ezitshalweni. Izinhlobonhlobo zeBazhena zisabela kahle kumanyolo wamaminerali nezinto eziphilayo zemvelo, ngakho-ke zingashintshwa.
Isikhathi sokuqala kufakwa umquba ngendlela eyomile. Ingxube ka-40-50 g ye-superphosphate elula, engu-30- 40 g ye-urea ne-20-30 g ye-potassium sulfate ifakwe emasimini angama-25-30 cm ajulile, enziwe ebangeni elingaba ngu-0.5 m ukusuka kwisisekelo sezithombo. Ngemuva kwalokho badinga ukufafazwa nge-humus noma nje inhlabathi evundile.
Ingubo yesibili ephezulu ukufaka umquba omusha, imidwebo yenkukhu, amaqabunga e-nettle noma i-dandelion. Yilungiselele izinsuku ezingama-3-4 esitsheni ngaphansi kwesivalo esivaliwe. Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa, hlunga bese uthambisa amanzi ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 10 noma 1: 15, uma kuyidonsa. I-10 l yanele kwisitshalo esisodwa. Yenza inqubo ezinsukwini ezingama-7-10 ngaphambi kokuqhakaza. Ngemuva kwalokhu, umanyolo oqukethe i-nitrogen awusafaki sandla. Ukwedlula kwabo kushukumisa umvini ukuba wakhe inqwaba eluhlaza okonakalisayo ukuvuthwa kwesithelo.
Ukufakwa kweNettle kuqukethe i-nitrogen namanye ama-macroelements adingekayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe umlotha wamagilebhisi
Lapho nje izithelo zifinyelela usayizi wethanga, ukugcotshwa okuphezulu kwe-penultimate kuyenziwa. Umanyolo wePotash (20-30 g) kanye ne-phosphoric (40-50 g) asatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwezitshalo ngesimo esomile noma ehlanjululwe ngo-10 l wamanzi. Iphindwa ezinsukwini eziyi-15 - 20 ngaphambi kokuvunwa.
Inyanga ngemuva kokuvuthwa kwezithelo, kanye njalo emva kweminyaka engama-2-3, ama-humus (cishe ama-50 l) kanye nomlotha wezinkuni ohlutshiwe (imbiza enamalitha amathathu) asatshalaliswa embuthanweni oseduze. Ngokushesha emva kwalokhu, lo msubathi kufanele ukhululwe ngokujulile noma umgodi.
I-Wood ash ingumthombo wemvelo we-phosphorus ne-potassium
Ngaphezu kwe-nitrogen, phosphorus ne-potassium, iBazhena idinga nezinye izinto zokulandela umkhondo. Ungalungiselela ngokuzimela isixazululo sokufafaza, ufaka kwilitha lamanzi we-1-2 g we-potanganum permanganate, i-boric acid, i-sulfate yethusi noma i-zinc sulfate. Uma umvini ukhula enhlabathini enesihlabathi, engeza ithonsi le-iodine.
Umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi nawo kufanelekile (uFlorovit, Novofert, Plantafol, Aquarin, Master, Mortar, Kemira-Lux). Ukufafaza kwenziwa kuphela esimweni sezulu esizolile esingenamafu, ukuze amaconsi amanzi asele emaqabungeni angabangeli ukushiswa yilanga. Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ukungeza cishe i-50 g kashukela obunjiwe ilitha ngalinye lesisombululo esiphelile, ukuze umkhiqizo uthakwe kangcono. Futhi noma imuphi i-oyela yemifino noma i-glycerin (cishe i-30 ml ngelitha) izonciphisa ukuhwamuka.
INovofert, njengamanye umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi, isetshenziselwa ukondla okwenziwe ngamagilebhisi
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwe-Foliar ngo-Agasti akufakiwe. Bakhuthaza ukwakheka kwamahlumela amasha, angenasikhathi esanele sokuqina ngaphambi kweqhwa futhi ngokuqinisekile azokufa ngokushesha nje lapho izinga lokushisa lihle kancane ngaphansi kwe-0ºС.
Noma ngabe yikuphi umsoco, kubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele ngokuqinile umthamo wezidakamizwa onconywe ngumenzi. Umanyolo owedlulele wamagilebhisi mubi kakhulu kunokusilela kwawo. Imvamisa yilokhu okuholela eqinisweni lokuthi iziqu azakhi.
Ukwakhiwa komvini
IBazhen yamagilebhisi hybrid mude kakhulu, amahlumela avuthwe kahle. Kulokhu, kwakhiwa amabhulashi amaningi emvinini kunokuba isitshalo “sikwazi ukondla”. Ngakho-ke, umthwalo kufanele umiswe ngokulinganayo, kusale ihlumela ngalinye, ubuningi bamaqoqo ama-2-3. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ezinganeni zokuhleleka kwesibili, isitshalo asakhiwa emthethweni, ngakho-ke bayasuswa. Kepha ngasikhathi sinye, amahlumela okuqala ayakwazi ukuthela izithelo.
Kumavini ezinhlobonhlobo zeBazhena, ngisho namahlumela aphansi kakhulu ayakwazi ukuthela izithelo
Sika noma yikuphi amahlumela amagilebhisi angafiki ezingeni lokukhula, kepha ushiya "amahlumela" ukuphakama ngo-2-3 cm. Umonakalo awuphulukisi, kepha womile. Ngakho umvini ulimele kancane. Izicucwana zenziwe ngisho nangokunokwenzeka, ngaphandle kokuthi "ziqhekeze" izinkuni, ngokunyakaza okukodwa. Baholele ukuze "baqondiswe" ngaphakathi kwesihlahla.
Ukuze uthole izihlahla zomvini zokuthena sebenzisa kuphela amathuluzi abukhali futhi angcolile
Umsebenzi omningi wokuthena amagilebhisi uhlehliswa kuze kube ukuwa, lapho isitshalo sesivele "sishubisa umnkantsha", ukugeleza kwesihlahla sekuma kancane. Udinga ukulinda kuze kuphele wonke amaqabunga, kepha izinga lokushisa lasemini kufanele libe lihle. Ebusuku, iqhwa livunyelwe ukuya ku -3-5ºС. Lapho-ke amagatsha ayoba buthaka kakhulu. Uma ufinyeza amahlumela entwasahlobo, kukhululwa into okuthiwa yisithombo, kugcwalisa ama-buds okukhula, omuncu futhi onokubola.
Ngakho-ke, entwasahlobo kuphela amahlumela aqothulwe ngaphansi kwesisindo seqhwa noma iqhwa asuswe. Ehlobo, kusikwa amaqabunga ahlelwe ngokungaphumeleli, agqume izihlakala, futhi ama-stepons aqhekekile, ngokuqinisekile ongethe izithelo. Izingxenye zesitshalo ezithinteke yizifo nezinambuzane ziyasuswa masinyane.
Lapho nje amahlumela efika kocingo olungaphansi ekusekelweni, agobeka ngokushelela futhi aboshwe kuwo, ebeka i-bast noma enye into ethambile ukuze imivini ingaphambuki. Yenza okufanayo nazo zonke amahlumela amasha. Ngasikhathi sinye, aziboshelwe ekugcineni kwegatsha, kepha indawo ihleliwe phakathi kokukhula kwesibili nokwesithathu kusuka phezulu.
Ukuthenwa kwe-Autumn kwamagilebhisi kwenziwa ngezigaba ezimbili. Masinyane ngemuva kokuqhakaza izithelo, zisusa ukonakala, amahlumela abuthakathaka, iziqongo. Lapho amahlamvu ewa ngokuphelele, ezitshalweni ezincane kuyodingeka ukushiya imivini engu-3-8 ekhule kakhulu futhi enamandla.
Ngamasebisi amakhulu okudala izithelo, amagilebhisi ayinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe. Basusa konke ukukhula okuye kwakhele phezu kwesiqu ngezansi kwezinga le-wire yokuqala. Kumahlumela alo nyaka, asevele ekhulele kwesesibili, wonke ama-stepons aseceleni anqunywa. Zidinga nokuncishiswa cishe yi-10%.
Ngemuva kwalokho, kwisitshalo ngasinye esisezingeni le-wire yokuqala, udinga ukukhetha amahlumela amabili ububanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-1-1,5, abekwe cishe maqondana nomunye. Lowo okhula ephansi unqunywe iDemo, eshiya ama-elesenti wokukhula angama-3-4, akha ihlumela lokufaka esikhundleni salokho. Ekhefu lesibili le-10-12 "amehlo", kuzoba umcibisholo omusha wezithelo. Isizini ezayo, kukhethwe amahlumela amabili, nokunye, kuze kube yilapho inani labo lifinyelela izingcezu eziyi-8-10. Le yindlela ebizwa ngokuthi fan fan yokwakhiwa komvini. Ukuze ulungiselele ukucushwa okudingayo, qiniseka ukuthi imikhono yangaphakathi imfushane kuneyangaphandle. Amahlumela amadala angazithelo atholakala kancane kancane, awasika kuze kufike ezingeni lokukhula kwesiqu elingu-2-3 njalo eminyakeni engama-5-8.
Indlela elula yokwenza umvini ukucushwa kwama fan
Ividiyo: izincomo zokwenziwa kokucushwa kwesitshe somvini
Kulungiswa isitshalo ebusika
Ukumelana nesithwathwa esiphansi mhlawumbe ukuphela kokudonswa kwamagilebhisi eBazhen. Ngakho-ke, indawo yokuhlala ebusika iyimpoqo kuye.
Okokuqala yenza lokho okubizwa nge- katarovka. Emaphethelweni esisekelo somvini bmba isithombo esiyi-20 cm ukujula. Zonke izimpande ezicijile ezibanjiwe zinqunywa emgodini oyinhloko oyinhloko. "Amanxeba" athulwe ngomlotha wokhuni, ushoko ochotshoziwe noma ikhabhoni esebenze kahle, isigcino simbozwe ngesihlabathi esihle. Emjikelezweni osondelene nesiqu, ungqimba lwe-mulch (okungcono kakhulu kwe-peat noma i-humus) luyavuselelwa, ulethe ukuqina kwalo ngaphansi kwesiqu sesiqu ku-20-25 cm.
Ngemuva kokuthena ekwindla, imivini ihlulwa kahle ngaphandle kwesisekelo, ibekwe phansi, uma kunesidingo, ifakwa nge “staples” eyenziwe ngokhuni noma ngocingo futhi imbozwe ngamaqabunga, amaqabunga, ukhuni, ukusikwa kwezinkuni, i-lapnik. Kungcono ukwengeza amagatsha amaningana we-elderberry, iphunga lawo liyawasusa ama-rodices. Ngemuva kwalokho imivini ihlanganiswa ngezicucu eziningana nge-burlap, izindwangu, ama-tarpaulin, ama-lutrasil, ama-spanbond, nezinye izinto eziphefumulayo. Ukusuka phezulu, lapho nje iqhwa lanele liwa, kuphonswa iqhwa. Ebusika, ihlala, ngakho-ke izodinga ukuvuselelwa izikhathi ezi-2-3, ngenkathi iphula ukuqina okuqinile kwe-infusion ebusweni.
Amagilebhisi aseBazhene kumele avikeleke emakhazeni, noma ngabe isimo sezulu esifundeni singesihluku kakhulu
Susa indawo yokukhosela hhayi ngaphambi kokuba umoya uzifudumele kuze kufike ku-5ºС. Uma kunokungabaza okuzwakalayo ukuthi amafrimu emuva entwasahlobo asekhona, okokuqala izimbobo eziningana zomoya omncane zingenziwa endabeni. Enye indlela yokuvikela umvini emakhazeni, kufafaza i-Epin ebilisiwe emanzini abandayo. Uma wenza inqubo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwesithwathwa esilindelekile, umphumela uyoqhubeka ezinsukwini ezingama-8-10 ezizayo.
Akunasidingo sokujaha ukususa indawo yokukhosela emvinini, umoya kufanele ufudumale ngokwanele
Video: kanjani ukulungiselela kahle umvini ubusika
Izifo, izilokazane nokulawula kwazo
Amagilebhisi aseBazhen ahlukaniswa ukungaziphathi kahle. Ngakho-ke, akuvamile ukuthi ihlaselwe izifo fungal ejwayelekile isiko, kodwa ungalokothi kusuka bola grey. Ukugwema ukutheleleka, izindlela zokuvimbela zanele. Ungasebenzisa zombili izidakamizwa ezindala ezifakazelwe ezifakazele ukusebenza kwazo (i-Bordeaux liquid, i-sulfate yethusi), nemikhiqizo yesimanje esekwe yethusi (Horus, Skor, Topaz, Kuprozan). Ama-fungicides emvelaphi yezinto eziphilayo - i-Alirin-B, iBaikal-EM, i-Bayleton, i-Ridomil-Gold - abangela umonakalo omncane kakhulu ekufikeni. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinye izindlela akufakwanga izinsuku ezingama-20-25 ngaphambi kokuvunwa futhi kukhawulelwe ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza.
I-Bordeaux liquid - isikhunta esifakazelwe esingathengwa noma senziwe ngokuzimela
Okokuqala, amagilebhisi nenhlabathi engadini kufafazwa ukuze kuvinjelwe lapho umvini unikeza ukwanda okungaba ngu-10 cm (ama-4-5 amaqabunga amasha). Ukwelashwa kwesibili kwenziwa ku-buds engavinjwanga, okwesithathu - lapho izithelo zifinyelela usayizi wethanga. Kuyelulekwa ukushintsha izidakamizwa njalo.
Imisipha ayilithandi kakhulu leli gilebhisi. Zidikibaliswa ukunambitheka okuqondile okwenzeka ku-pulp yamajikijolo. Noma kunjalo, kungakuhle ukuthi ubhubhise izinyosi esihlakaleni segadi, ulwe nezinambuzane ngokwazo ngosizo lwe-pheromone ekhethekile noma izicupho ezenziwe ekhaya (iziqukathi ezigcwele uju, ujamu, isiraphu kashukela exutshwe namanzi).
Igridi enamaseli amancane yiyona kuphela indlela ethembekile yokuvimbela izinyoni ukufinyelela kumagilebhisi
Kepha izinyoni eziya eBazhen azidluleli. Ukuvikela isivuno emonakalisweni, udinga ukuphonsa i-mesh enamandla e-mesh emivini. Noma ungakwazi "ukupakisha" ngale ndlela iqembu ngalinye ngokwehlukana. Le ukuphela kwendlela ethembekile yokuvikela amagilebhisi. Zonke ezinye izindlela (izilwane ezifakwe emzimbeni, ama-rattles, ama-ribbons acwebezelayo, ukukhanya nokuthengisa umsindo) zinika umphumela wesikhashana nje. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, izinyoni ziyaqaphela ukuthi izinto ezibukeka kabi azikwazi ukubalimaza ngokoqobo bese zingabanaki.
Izinyoni ziyakwazi ukwehlisa umlimi engxenyeni ebalulekile yesivuno samagilebhisi
Isinambuzane esiyingozi kakhulu eBazhen yi-aphid yamagilebhisi noma i-phylloxera. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezinhlobo zawo - iqabunga nempande. Esimweni sokuqala, izinambuzane ezincane eziluhlaza okotshani zibambelela ngokoqobo kumaqabunga amancanyana, eziqongweni zamahlumela, efihlekile, kuma-ovari ezithelo. Kwesesibili, inkathazo ihlala phansi kwezithombo. Izibungu kanye nabantu abadala badla ezintweni eziphilayo eziqukethwe izicubu. Kulesi simo, i-metabolism ejwayelekile iyaphazamiseka, izindawo ezithintekile ziyakhubazeka, zivimbe, kancane kancane ziqhume bese zomile.
I-leaf phylloxera kulula ukuyibona ngokuvuvukala kwesimo emaqabungeni amagilebhisi
Isitshalo esithinteke kakhulu ngeqabunga le-phylloxera siyasuswa masinyane futhi sishiswe masisha. Eminyakeni engu-4-5 elandelayo, amagilebhisi awakwazi ukutshala hhayi kule ndawo kuphela, kepha futhi endaweni engaba ngamamitha angama-30 ukusuka kuwo. Ukususa i-phylloxera yezimpande kunzima kakhulu, ngakho-ke isikhathi "sokuhlukaniswa" singafinyelela iminyaka engu-10-15.
Lapho kutholwa impande ye-phylloxera, umvini ususwe ngokushesha, kunzima kakhulu ukuqeda lesi sinambuzane.
Lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi kufanele kubhekwe ngokukhethekile ukuvikela. Ikhambi labantu elisebenzayo yi-parsley, etshalwe phakathi kwemigqa kanye nxazonke komngcele wesivini. Ama-buds amaqabunga angenakuqhakaza nezitshalo esigabeni sesibili seqabunga ziphathwa ngekhambi le-Actellic, Fozalon, Kinmix, Confidor. Ukwelashwa kwesithathu kwenziwa lapho kuvela amaqabunga amasha ayi-10-12. Kepha le mishanguzo ibhubhisa abantu abadala kuphela ngaphandle kokulimaza izibungu namaqanda. Uma kutholakala izinambuzane, i-BI-58, iZolon iyasetshenziswa, kulandela ngokucophelela izincomo zomenzi wayo maqondana nemvamisa yezindlela zokwelapha nomthamo.
Ukuzilolonga kukhombisa ukuthi iphunga le-parsley livimbela ngempumelelo i-phylloxera ekutshale amagilebhisi
Ukubuyekezwa Kwabalimi
Bazhena - Uhlobo lwetafula le hybrid lokuzala lamagilebhisi V.V. Zagorulko. Umvini onamandla, ukuvuthwa kusenesikhathi (izinsuku eziyi-110-115). Isixha sikhulu, sisuka ku-1-2 kg, lo berry mhlophe, uphakeme, muhle ngesimo, unesisindo esingama-g 20. Ukunambitheka kuyavumelana futhi kumnandi, kunephunga elimnandi. I-pulp iminyene, inoshukela nge-crunch. I-pollin kahle. Amajikijolo angabambelela emvinini isikhathi eside, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukunambitheka kwawo. Ukumelana nezifo kungokwesilinganiso (amaphuzu angama-3-3,5), ukumelana nesithwathwa kuya ku -21ºС. Ukuvuthwa kwamahlumela kuhle, umthwalo udonsa kahle, izimpande ze-cuttings kahle. Amagilebhisi aphezulu futhi aphezulu.
Nadezhda NV//vinforum.ru/index.php?topic=257.0
Esivinini sethu iBazhena ikhula ngesonto elilodwa nesigamu ngaphambi kwe-Arcadia. Amabhasi aqinile. Imbali bisexual. Iqembu likhulu, li-conical noma i-cylindrical, kwesinye isikhathi ligqinsiwe, lobuningi obuphakathi. Isisindo esijwayelekile sesixuku ngu-700 g, ubukhulu - kufika ku-1.5 kg. Amajikijolo, aphuzi, amakhulu. Ukunambitheka kwe-pulp kuyavumelana, ngokuvuthwa okugcwele kukhona amathoni wezithelo akhanyayo, kusuka ku-cherry kuya ku-apula, ngokuya ngokuqongelela ushukela ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa. I-pulp inamanzi-enamanzi, isikhumba samajikijolo asizwakali, ushukela uyatholakala, njenge-Arcadia ehlukahlukene. Ngobukhulu berry: I-Arcadia ingusayizi wesilinganiso samajikijolo aseBazheni esivinini sethu. Ngeke ngithi uBazhena akakwazi ukudonsa umthwalo ... Easy! Akungaphansi kwe-Arcadia kunoma yini. Uzosebenza njengehhashi. Kukhona amandla angaleli fomu. Isihlahla sethu esivela kumbhali sivele sineminyaka engu-5 ubudala. Umvini unamandla, kumahlumela kwakukhona ama-inflorescence ama-3-4, asala amabili ngonyaka wokugcina. Umvini wawudonsa umthwalo, kepha kulimaza ipulpiti, ngawuthokozela kakhulu umphumela. Amajikijolo ayimane nje kungukubona kwamehlo abuhlungu! Futhi uginindela ulingene ngesikhumba esidwengulwe kalula futhi esidliwayo. Vele, ngizovumela amagilebhisi ukuthi alenge okuthe xaxa, ngoba okuqukethwe ushukela kungu-15-16% kuphela, kepha makhulu kakhulu futhi kumane kunakwa: isivakashi ngasinye sicela ukusika.
UFursa Irina Ivanovna//vinforum.ru/index.php?topic=257.0
UBazhena uvele wangishaya ngokubukeka nokunambitheka. Amajikijolo makhulu kakhulu, aminyene, anesikhuhlu, imbewu ezimbalwa ezincane kunzima ukuzitholela kumbhali omkhulu kangako, isikhumba sinciphile futhi asibonakali lapho sidliwa. Ngithole ushukela omningi esizeni sami. Kuyiqiniso, awukho umthwalo okwamanje, kodwa ngithemba ukuthi kuzoba njalo. Amandla wami wokukhula aphakathi nendawo, okwamanje kunemivini emide emamitha amathathu enobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-10 futhi ivuthwe ngaphezulu kwesigamu. Kuliqiniso, angiluthandi ngempela lolu hlobo lwamaqoqo, okuyinto kimi, izofana nebhola, kepha ubukhulu bamajikijolo nokubukeka okuhle, kuhlangene nokunambitheka okuhle, kwenza amaqoqo eBazheni abukeke kakhulu.
Umvini weVlad//vinforum.ru/index.php?topic=257.0
Omunye angahle angawathandi amagilebhisi eBazhen. Angazi ukuthi kungani, bamgxeka kakhulu ngokunambitheka kwakhe okubuthakathaka. Ngiyayithanda - inomusa omkhulu, ngaphandle kwamakha angaphandle, futhi uma ubheka isikhathi sokuvuthwa sokuqala kanye nosayizi wamajikijolo amangaza wonke umuntu (mhlawumbe kule nkathi akunazincintiswano ngosayizi), khona-ke lokhu kuvame ukuhlukahluka okuhlukile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaqoqo alala cishe emhlabathini futhi akukho zimpawu zezifo zokukhunta, noma kunjalo, azinjalo.
U-Evgeny Polyanin//vinforum.ru/index.php?topic=257.0
Ekuqaleni, wayefuna ukususa iBazhen ngenxa yokunambitheka kwayo okungatheni, wabe eseguqula umqondo wakhe. Umvini awunazinkinga, awuguli. Ukukhula kwami akuqinile ikakhulukazi, kepha umthwalo udonsa kahle, uvuthwa kahle. Kuthatha isikhala esincane, kanti ukuvuna akukubi. Ngiyigcina ize ivuthwe ngokuphelele, bese ihlakazeka kahle phakathi kwezihlobo (angishayeli amagilebhisi emakethe, ngivele ngiyidlulisele ezihlotsheni zami futhi ngiphathe abangane bami nomakhelwane, bese ngidedela ngokweqile ngiye ewayinini noma ujusi).
UVladimir//vinforum.ru/index.php?topic=257.0
IBazhena ezimweni zami ivuthwa ngo-Agasti 20, usike iziqubu ngesikere (susa ingxenye yamajikijolo esiteji sethanga) futhi unciphise amabande ukuze uvuthwe ngokulinganayo. Ukumelana nemvula ende ngaphandle kwekhodi.
Tatyana Kitaeva//lozavrn.ru/index.php?topic=297.0
Ibhungane likaBazhena likhulu kakhulu. Esizeni hhayi kudala kakhulu, kukhombisa ukungabi kubi: i-berry enkulu kakhulu, iziqu ezinhle. Isivuno esihle.
Iphayona 2//lozavrn.ru/index.php?topic=297.0
UBazhena wami akafuni ukukhula, iminyaka emibili esesimweni esifanayo. Ukukhula okungama-50 cm kuphela.
Vadim//lozavrn.ru/index.php?topic=297.0
Bush Bazheny unyaka wesine. Ngonyaka wesibili ngashiya izibani ezimbili ezazisayina, ngonyaka odlule amagilebhisi alimala kabi yimifula emibili yasentwasahlobo, kulokhu ngabanda kabi kakhulu. Kepha kwakungekho ukuvuna. Kubukeka kahle kakhulu, noma ngabe umbala ongafani onsundu. Zithi uma iziqu zikhanyiswe kahle yilanga, amajikijolo ajikisa ophuzi omncane. Kodwa akunakwenzeka ukukhetha kuqala amaqabunga ezungeze iziqu - amajikijolo ahlushwa yilanga. Usebenze kancane nesikere esigabeni sethanga, kepha kwakudingeka ukunciphisa izingqimba ziqine, bazithola sebeba mnyama. Ukunambitheka kungaphakathi, kungaba ngcono, kepha awukwazi ukukubiza kabi, njengoba kwesinye isikhathi besho ngakho.
Natya, Alchevsk//www.sadiba.com.ua/forum/showthread.php?p=861202
Ngijabule kakhulu ngeBazhena. Iqoqa ushukela kahle, akukho kugoqeka kwamajikijolo, akuphuli, kungenza esihlahleni ngemuva kokuvuthwa.
I-Valeryf//www.xn--7sbabggic4ag6ardffh1a8y.xn--p1ai/forum/viewtopic.php?p=6747
Amagilebhisi aseBazhen avele esizindeni somphakathi ekuqaleni kwekhulu lamashumi amabili. Abalimi be-Amateur basheshe bakwazisa ubuciko obukhethiwe. I-hybrid ikhiqiza ukuthandwa kwayo ngokuzithoba okuningana ekushiyeni, ekumelaneni nezifo, okujwayelekile emasikweni, ukukhiqiza nokunambitheka kwezimpawu zamajikijolo. Ukulimazeka okuhlobene akukhona ukumelana kakhulu nesithwathwa, kepha le nkinga ingaxazululwa ngokwakha indawo yokuhlala ebusika. Njengoba umkhuba ukhombisa, lesi sitshalo siphumelela ngempumelelo ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esipholile.
