Ukuqala, eminyakeni emi-4 eyedlule mina nomyeni wami sathenga indawo engamahektha angama-30 yokuhlala unomphela. Wakhe indlu, yathutha. Futhi-ke nganqotshwa isifiso esingavinjelwe sokwenza insimu yamaphupho ami. Ngimcabanga kanjani? Le yingadi yokulungiswa okuphansi engadingi ubugqila emhlabeni. Isitayela - ukubukeka komhlaba, eduze kwamafomu wemvelo. Akukho okungajwayelekile, izitshalo kuphela ezikhula kahle ezimeni zethu, ngaphandle kokudinga ukunakekelwa okuthile. Ngiqale ukwakha ingadi enjalo, kancane, igxathu negxathu, ngiphokophele ekufezeni inhloso yami. Kuningi okwenziwe eminyakeni edlule, angizange ngiwagweme amaphutha nezinguquko zombili ekubekweni nasekutshaleni.
Iningi "lezinyo-kuya-komlomo", bese kuvela ukuthi alifaneleki futhi likhishwa ngokungabi nalutho ngokufaka okunye okuhehayo. Ingadi yayishintsha, kwavela izindawo ezintsha ezisebenza kuyo, yavumelana nezami nomndeni wami. Mayelana nokuthi ingadi yami yadalwa kanjani, mayelana nezigaba zenguquko kanye nokuphela kwemizamo yami, ngizozama ukusho manje.
Isizinda sokuqala
Ngokushesha emva kokuphothulwa kokwakhiwa kwendlu, sahlukanisa umhlaba ngezindawo.
Plot kusuka ekuphakameni kwesitezi sesibili - cishe zonke izindawo ezisebenzayo ziyabonakala, ngaphandle kwendawo yokudlala
Indawo yokuqala ingca yotshani, etholakala emnyango wendlu. Utshani luhlanganiswe ngokutshala - izimbali ezimbili zezimbali kanye ne-mixborder enkulu. Sasimaka futhi senza izindlela zasengadini otshanini, kuqala zenziwe ngamatshe, sabe sesiziguqula zaba ngamapulangwe ngokhuni.
Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi ungawenza kanjani utshani obucwathile ngezandla zakho ezintweni ezibonakalayo: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/gazon-na-dache-svoimi-rukami.html
Utshani eduze komnyango wendlu yindawo “yangaphambili” yesiza
Ingxenye yesibili ebalulekile yengadi yindawo yokudlala. Kwenziwe ngesisekelo sedamu lomlilo langaphambili, elomiswe isikhathi eside, kepha okusele esizeni sethu.
Kwakhiwa inkundla yokudlala endaweni ephansi lapho kwakunesichibi somlilo
Indawo yesithathu yincane, yenzelwe ukuphumula. Kuvele ngengozi, njengoba bekukhona isiqephu sendawo eduze nendawo. Lapha sifake ichibi elincane elinomthombo nefenisha yezwe. Ingaphezulu lomhlaba lalimbozwe itshe elichotshoziwe, futhi ukuze kufinyeze indawo eyenziwe yenziwa nxazonke zokhuni.
Indawo encane yokuphumula enomthombo - indawo yokuphumula kwasekuseni ngenkomishi yekhofi
Indawo yesine "ikhishi". Kukhona indawo yokudla ebhentshini eli-semicircular, inqola ene-mini-garden, imibhede yezimbali enama-conifers, imikhosi nezihlahla zezithelo.
Utshani obunendawo yomlilo nengadi yensimu enqoleni kudlala indima “ekhishini lasehlobo” esakhiweni
Indawo yesihlanu iyindawo evulekile ye-spa enendawo yokubhukuda. Le ndawo yenziwa ngengozi futhi ekuqaleni yahlelwa njengengadi yama-rose. Kodwa, ngeshwa, ama-roses enqabile ukukhula lapho. Ungqimba lobumba, olwedlula emhlabathini ekujuleni kwemitha, lwaphenduka iphutha. Ngakho-ke, amanzi amile ezimpandeni zezitshalo, ayepholile futhi engaqhakaza. Ngakho-ke, ingadi ye-rose yadilizwa futhi endaweni yayo kwakubekwa isisekelo sokhuni esixhunywe ezindleleni.
Maphakathi nesakhiwo kunophahla wepulangwe ngokhuni, olusetshenziswa ehlobo ukuphumula echibini.
Isikhala samahhala sishiywe enkabeni yaso, lapho satshala i-spruce spruce "Hupsi" ngezinaliti ezinhle eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ebudaleni, kufanele ifinyelele kumamitha ayi-10 ukuphakama, okuzoba yinto yokugqoka unyaka omusha.
Ukutshala i-spruce, kwadingeka ngambe umgodi ongu-1.5x1.5 m ukunqoba ungqimba lobumba, ngilusebenzise ngomhlabathi ojwayelekile. Eduze kwesihlahla sonwele saseYurophu emi, sakha ichibi elinokwehla ugesi, isambulela esikhulu, ukushintshana kwengadi, izihlalo zompheme.
IHupsey spruce etshalwe maphakathi nendawo phansi
Kukhona enye indawo, yesithupha, kuze kube imbala. Kule ndawo kukhona umgodi ogodiwe ngabanikazi bangaphambili ngaphansi kwesisekelo sendlu. Kepha thina sayakha leyo ndlu kwenye indawo, kepha umgodi wasala.
Amacebo okwenza inkundla yezemidlalo lapha. Okwamanje, ngaphambi koshintsho lomhlaba wonke, ngafinyelela okuthile okuzungezile. Eduze kocingo, izinhlobo eziningi eziphakeme ze-thuja zeKolomna zatshalwa zilandelana. Zikhula ngokushesha, ngithemba ukuthi zizovala uthango lomakhelwane kungekudala. Ngakwesobunxele, ngocingo lwethu, kutshalwe izihlahla ezi-3 ze-lilac. Ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla komgodi, kucishe kube ngokufanayo, imingcele emincane yama-roses, i-spruce eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-spirea, i-willow ne-hazel ebomvu ihlelwe.
Le ndawo ibiyelwe ngaphandle kwendawo yonke ngocingo olunesihlahla olukhuphukile noludwetshisiwe olunama-wicket. Ngiqale ngatshala i-flowerbed ekhulele ngama roses, kodwa cishe bonke bafa ebusika bokuqala. Umbhede wezimbali waphenduka phezulu, ngakho-ke konke kwaquleka. Kwakudingeka ngishintshane nama-rose ukuze ngitshale okuhlanganisiwe kwesipaza se-spherical, cinquefoil, hydrangea, thistle, juniper ezinwabuzelayo.
Ingxenye engadingeki engadini engadi ibekwe ngemuva kocingo olubunjiwe nge-wicker
Manje njengoba unombono wesayithi lami, ngizokutshela ngezinto zalo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Ngizozama ukuchaza ukuthi zenziwa kanjani, yiziphi izimiso zokuhlelwa komhlaba kanye nokuhlelwa okusetshenziselwe lokhu.
Ibala lokudlala
Indawo yokudlala ihlelwe emgodini wokuqala osele echibini lomlilo elomile. Ihlala yomile lapho, awukho umoya, ngakho-ke ungahamba lapho ngisho nesimo sezulu esingesihle kakhulu. Ukuqala, sangeza indawo evundile lapho, saklebhula imithambeka futhi phansi. Kwakufakwa uthango ngokhuni nxazonke komngcele womgodi.
Ngonyaka wokuqala, saletha umhlaba ovundile, sawuthululela emgodini, saklanywa futhi safaka izixhaso
Ehlobo elilandelayo nje, kwahlwanyelwa utshani, kwavela inzalo eyenziwe ngetshe le-limestone. Isango lokungena kule ndawo lihlotshiswe ngesi arch sokhuni.
Imibono yokuhlela inkundla yokudlala itholakala kokuqukethwe: //diz-cafe.com/postroiki/idej-dlya-obustrojstva-detskoj-ploshhadki.html
Ngemuva kokufaka i-arch nezinhlaka zokudlala zokuqala, ibala lokudlala laba yindawo yethu eyintandokazi yemidlalo yezingane zethu
Ngaklama idolobha lezingane ngokwami, futhi umyeni kanye nabasebenzi bathatha ukwanda komzimba. Inkimbinkimbi yonke yenziwa ngezindlu, amaslayidi, imithambeka, ukubhukuda, ibhokisi leshlabathi. Izingane (esinazo ezimbili) zisazisa ngokushesha imizamo yethu, manje zisebenzisa cishe sonke isikhathi sazo samahhala lapho.
Isayithi linakho konke okudingayo emidlalweni kanye nemisebenzi yangaphandle yezingane.
I-Mixborder nengadi yangaphambili
I-mixborder yaphuka ngakwesobunxele saleyondawo, etholakala emnyango wendlu. Isisekelo se-mixborder ngama-conifers, atshalwa kuqala. Kakade ngonyaka wokuqala wokuhlela ingadi, sabeka uphayini, i-arborvitae, i-spruce eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umcamelo kanye namafeni amaningana abalethwa ehlathini.
Ekuqaleni, amaConifers atshalwe ku-mixborder, adala ukwakheka, "skeleton"
Futhi-ke ama-perennials amaningana acasulwa ngesisindo. Ekuqaleni - i-nippon spiraea, i-panicle hydrangea, i-derain emhlophe, i-stonecrop ebonakalayo, i-cuff. Kamuva nje - izihlahla ze-bladderwort "Diabolo" ne "Aurea", i-barberry yase-Ottawa, imephu "Flamingo". Kimi, ama-blueberries aba isitshalo esikhangayo, lapho ehlobo esinikeza amajikijolo okuhlobisa futhi amnandi impela, futhi ekwindla - amahlamvu odayi ngombala we-carmine.
I-Mixborder ehlobo, ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza kwezimbali zisetshenziswa
Elinye iqembu lezitshalo - ingadi yangaphambili - litshalwe ngakwesobunxele emnyango wendlu. Ekuqaleni, ngatshala uphayini omnyama enkabeni, lapho-ke ngasizungeza khona ngakha ukwakheka kwama roses (i-floribunda ne-landcover), i-lavender, i-clematis, ne-delphiniums. Amagilebhisi amantombazane aqale ukuncibilika phakathi kwe-trellis.
Ukubuka kokuqala kwengadi yangaphambili enophayini omnyama maphakathi nendawo
Ngonyaka olandelayo, ngifuna umbala owengeziwe, ngatshala i-phlox, i-dahlias nokunye okuningi engadini yangaphambili. Kodwa ngokuqhakaza, angizange ngiyithande.
Ukuqhakaza kwengadi yangaphambili kwakukukhulu kakhulu, ngakho-ke nginqume ukushintsha ukwakheka kwezitshalo
Futhi ekwindla ngaqala ukulungisa. Kukhishwe amahlengethwa, ama-dahlias. Esikhundleni sikaphayini omnyama esikhundleni sikaphayini wezintaba ohlangene futhi watshala izihlahla eziningana zemisipha. Kungezwe i-Elimus.
Ingadi engaphambili kugwebu olukhulu lwama roses - nansi indlela ebunjwe ngayo manje
Ukwenza impilo ibe lula kithi futhi siqede nokulawula ukhula, ingadi yangaphambili nakho konke ukutshala okwalandela kwenziwa nge-geotextiles. Okokuqala, sasusa imfucuza yotshani obhontshini besigaxa, sathela inhlabathi evundile. Ngemuva kwalokho amboza umhlabathi ngama-geotextiles, enza umgwaqo obunjiwe endaweni yokufika futhi atshala isitshalo esikhethiwe lapho. Ama-geotextiles aphezulu ayehlanganiswa ngamapulangwe ezinkuni zikaphayini. Yilokho kuphela. Amapulangwe ezinkuni abukeka e-organic kakhulu, futhi cishe awekho ukhula.
Futhi kuzosebenza okubalulekile kokusebenzisa ama-geotextiles ekwakhiweni komhlaba nasengadini: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/primenenie-geotekstilya.html
Ukuze izitshalo zensimu engaphambili nemibhede yezimbali zingakhanyi otshanini, imiphetho yokutshala yanqunyelwa ngethayi lomngcele wepulasitiki. Into ewusizo kakhulu - ayiboli, ayonakalisi.
Eminye imibhede yezimbali
Nginemibhede eminingana yezimbali esizeni. Ngizohlala ezimbalwa kubo.
Utshani eduze kwendlu luhlanganiswe ngemibhede emibili yezimbali. Eyokuqala - ngasemthonjeni, kwakotshwe kuyo amabutho amaningi amakhulu, ikhala lakhala, izihlahla zekhakhasi, idesum, umcamelo esiqwini kanye ne-lingonberry.
Isiqalo sokwenza imbali yama-semicircular, etholakala ezinhlangothini zombili zomthombo wamapulangwe
Umbhede wezimbali o-semicircular ulinganisa utshani “bangaphambili” futhi wakhe ukwakheka okuvumelanayo ngomthombo
Iphepha elifanayo lembali elakhiwe ngotshani laphuka ngakolunye uhlangothi lwethanga, kwenezela izindwani zentshebe namatshe amakhulu amatshe lapho.
Umbhede wesibili onemikhosi ekhawulela utshani ohlangothini oluhlukile
Eminye imibhede emibili yezimbali itholakala otshanini obunozwani (endaweni "ekhishini"). Eyokuqala ingadi ebunjiwe esesimweni sehhashi elihamba ibhentshini. Lapha nginamakhosi amaningi - aluhlaza okotshani obukhulu obuhlukahlukene. ISpirea Umuthi omncane wama-apula ukhula ngakwesokunene kombhede wezimbali, ne-viburnum ngakwesokunxele ngakwesobunxele.
Indawo yokuzwa, ezungezwe udonga lokugcina itshe, inezinhlaka zombala obunjiwe ngehhashi ngemuva.
Ngokuphikisana nayo, enye imbali ebiyelwe ngotshani, enemigqa ye-wavy emaphethelweni. Lapha kuzizwe kuzwakale, ama-tulips, i-milkweed, i-spruce, ama-junipers atshaliwe.
Umbhede wezimbali onotshwe nge-wavy engxenyeni ephakathi yetshani lomthombo
Kuqala, izimbali zezimbali zaziboshwe ngothayela lomngcele, bese ngiyishintsha ibe umugqa wamatshe abunjiwe, bese nginqamula amatshe enziwe ngesihlabathi.
Imingcele yemibhede yezimbali ingenziwa ngezinto ezahlukahlukene, funda kabanzi ngalokhu: //diz-cafe.com/dekor/bordyur-dlya-klumby-svoimi-rukami.html
I-Rockery - "ama-motifs amatshe"
Lesi yisimangaliso sobuciko bemvelo enginabo. Itholakala onqenqemeni lwekhishi "lekhishi" futhi ibhekene nohlangothi olulodwa lwe-floor-flooring floor.
I-Rockery - umbhede wezimbali onendawo yokulahla itshe kanye nomhlaba "wentaba"
Ngokunokwenzeka, wonke umnikazi wegumbi lasehlobo, elihlose ukwakheka, alithandi ukwenza ucezu lwensimu yamatshe. Inkinga yezinto ezinje ukuthi zinzima ukunamathela endaweni efanele. Ezindaweni eziningi eziphansi, amadwala aqhamuka egqumeni futhi abheke phezulu akukho ndawo engamangalisa. Ngakho-ke, nginqume ukungasho ukuthi ukuphakama kubonakale iso, okungukuthi, ama-slides, kodwa ukubeka amatshe asayizi ahlukahlukene ngobunzima bemvelo. Futhi phakathi kwalesi isiyaluyalu esakhayo, izitshalo zokutshala.
Ngicabange isikhathi eside ukuthi angafanelana kanjani ne-rockery esithombeni sensimu. Futhi inqume ukulenza libe yingxenye yokwakheka, eceleni komkhondo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele "iwele" ku-flowerbed ephakanyisiwe enama-hydrangeas nama-conifers, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ibe yigumbi lezimbali elijwayelekile elisehashini lamahhashi, elizungeze indawo yekhishi "ekhishini". Ukuze ngandlela thile uxhuma i-rockery nge-flowerbed ephakanyisiwe, kuhlelwa ukubeka ibhuloho lokhuni phakathi kwabo.
I-rockery yadalwa ngokulandelayo. Etshanini sibeka uhlaka lwe-rockery, sisuse i-turf emafosholo amabili e-bayonet. Ngemuva kwalokho bathululela inhlabathi enhle kokujula okwenziwe, bamboza ngama-geotextiles. Bahlela ukutshala futhi benza imidwebo ebunjiwe ezindaweni zezitshalo. Batshala i-Karelian birch, spurge, tunber barberry, spire yaseJapan, cuff, juniper, thuja. Ugranite wamatshe wawuthululelwa ngaphezulu kwe-geotextile, amatshe amatshe asakazeke phezu kwawo futhi kwakhiwa izindonga ezinkulu.
Ungafunda kabanzi ngokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-rockery ngezandla zakho ku-impahla: //diz-cafe.com/ozelenenie/rhicj-svoimi-rukami.html
Ibhuloho elixhumanisa i-rockery ne-flowerbed ephakanyisiwe yengeze inothi ku-flair yaseJapan engadini. Kepha, ukuze kungabukeki njengento ehlukile, bekudingekile ukuyilingana nesimo sendawo, ngandlela thile kushaywa ngamatshe, imifino. Ngize nalokhu okulandelayo. Ngakwesokudla kwebhuloho, kwavele kwakhula ikhakhasi esihlahleni sezimbali esikhulisiwe; ngaphansi kwalo, ngotshani, ngatshala isihlahla sikaKhisimusi esimfushane, "uLucky Strike." Bengimthanda impela amahlumela akhe acwebile enamathela ezinhlangothini ezihlukile, emnika i-chic yaseJapan.
Isihlahla sikaKhisimusi "Isiteleka esinenhlanhla" sitholakala otshanini ngakwesokudla kwebhuloho
Ngakwesobunxele kwebhuloho, eduzane ne-rockery, ngitshala isihlahla se-erus (i-kabhula) esinamaqabunga amade aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
Ngakwesobunxele kwebhuloho, izindlebe zokukhumbula komhlanga
Izindlela zegadi
Ngicabanga ukuthi ukuhlelwa kwamathrekhi engadini yami kungabonakala kuthakazelisa. Ngizobhala nangabo. Siqale ukuzenza ngamatshe. Uhlukaniswe nengxenye yesiza, kepha ngandlela thile asikuthandanga ukubukeka.
Izindlela zamatshe ekuqaleni zazibonakala njengesixazululo esihle, kepha ekubumbeni jikelele kwakubukeka kuyisihlonipho
Sinqume ukuyiphinda. Balisusa itshe, basusa ungqimba lwefudu obekade kufakwa kwifosholo. Isihlabathi sabekwa cishe nge-10 cm, itshe lokuchobozekile likagalikhi phezulu. Amathrekhi anjalo abukeka njengawomuntu siqu! Futhi bahlala isikhashana kulelo fomu.
Ukuphela kwemizila yamatshe echitheke yomndeni wami yayisendleleni enzima yezimoto zezingane - izimoto, amabhayisekili, abahamba ngezinyawo. Ngakho-ke, sanquma ukubuyisa ezindleleni zokonga izinkuni. Izingodo zigcinwe emfucumfucwini, zambozwa nge-resin emnyama ukuvimbela ukubola.
Yenza okwakho ngokwakho ekuhleleni izindlela zasensimini ngezandla zakho nakho kuzosetshenziswa: //diz-cafe.com/dekor/sadovye-dorozhki-svoimi-rukami.html
Izingodo zahlanganiswa ngamapulangwe zikaphayini, uhlangothi olungaphansi lwazo lwaphathwa nge-bola impregnation. Amapulangwe afakwa emhlabathini, afakwa isihlabathi, ngaleyo ndlela aqopha ebusweni bawo futhi asusa amakona abukhali. Ngemuva kwalokho, bapenda phansi phansi ngensimbi eyenziwe ngokhuni kwisisekelo se-wax "Belinka" emnyama ezingxenyeni ezi-2.
Njalo ngonyaka noma izindlela ezimbili kufanele zilungiswe, khona-ke ngeke kube nezinkinga nazo
Kwavela ukuthi ukuhamba ngokhuni kunezinzuzo eziningi. Abanyatheli, futhi noma uwe, ngeke ushaye kanzima. Umuthi uhlala ufudumele futhi womile - senza izikhala phakathi kwamapulangwe lapho amanzi awela phansi khona ngokungena angena kulawohlo. Ngale ndlela, izindlela zethu sezimi iminyaka emi-3 - akukho ukubola!
Kulesi sigaba ngizoqeda lendaba. Ingadi yami, njengesidalwa esiphilayo, isazokhula futhi iguquke. Kepha izinto ezisemqoka sezivele zikhona futhi kuze kube manje ziyangifanela. Okubaluleke kakhulu, umphumela uyathandeka iso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunakekelwa kwensimu okunjalo nsuku zonke akuyona inkimbinkimbi, ngiyiphatha ngokwami, ngesinye isikhathi ngixhuma umyeni wami. Yini edingekayo? Amanzi, unciphise lapho kunesidingo, faka umquba, kwesinye isikhathi ukufakelwa. Lokhu kudinga nje kuphela ukugcina insimu iphilile, njengayo futhi ibe yindawo enhle yokuphumula yomndeni wami.
Alina
