Akubona bonke abalimi abakwaziyo ukuthi i-tuberose iyini. Le ntombazane yayithandwa kakhulu ekhulwini le-XYIII futhi manje iphinde ikwazi ukuklama isimo sezindawo zasendlini. I-Tuberose ngesiGreki isho ukuthi "imbali emhlophe". Ukuze kube iphunga elimangalisayo, lesi sitshalo kuthiwa "indlovukazi yamafutha." Lesi sitshalo esinothando sokushisa kunzima ukukhula endaweni evulekile ezimweni zethu zezulu. Kulesi sihloko sizoxoxa ngezici zokutshala nokunakekela i-tuberose kusayithi.
Incazelo emfushane
Lesi sitshalo sitholakale eMexico, futhi manje sikhulile ngobuningi eNdiya. Kunezinhlobo ezingu-13 ze-tuberosis, kodwa kuphela ezimbili zazo ezitshalwa ngezinjongo zokuhlobisa: tuberiferous polyantes kanye polyantes broadleaf. 
Njenge-alo, i-dracaena ne-lily yesigodi, lesi sitshalo singe-Agavevyh encane. Izimbali ezinkulu (ububanzi obungu-4-6 cm ububanzi) bombala omhlophe, obomvana noma we-lilac ziqoqwe ku-inflorescences esikhathini eside.
Umndeni wakwa-Agave uhlanganisa nezitshalo ezifana nalokhu: i-yucca, i-sansevieria, i-dracaena, i-nolin.I-tuberose ibaluleke kakhulu ngenxa yephunga elicebile elingavamile elifana nephunga le-narcissus, iminduze yase-oriental kanye ne-hyacinths.
Uyazi? I-tuberose ishicilelwe isetshenziselwa ukushiswa kwamakha amafutha, izinti zokubhema namafutha anamakha. Kusukela ithani elilodwa lezimbali ungathola ilitha elilodwa lamafutha.
Uhluma ezimbizeni
Ukuze kudayiswe ama-polyantes kuyadingeka ukuthenga izilimo eziyizigaxa ezinkulu. Uma uthatha izilimo eziyizigaxa zonyaka odlule, kumele zihlukaniswe (ngonyaka odlule, "izingane" zakhiwe kwi-tuber esemqoka). Kungcono ukuhluma ama-bulb ngoFebhuwari. 
Ezimbizeni ezine-15-20 cm zitshalwe nge-2 nezilimo eziyizigaxa. Ngaphansi kwezimbiza kumele kuthululwe amanzi kanye nesihlabathi. Ngokuba ukutshala kwe-tuberose kufanelekile inhlabathi efanayo ne-orchids. Ungasebenzisa le ngxube: i-humus ingxenye engu-1, isihlabathi se-1 nendawo engamatshumi ayisithupha.
Iziqongo zezilimo eziyizigaxa kufanele zifake 2 cm ngaphezu komhlaba. Hlanganisa ama-bulb ekamelweni elifudumele, qinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi iyamanzi. Izimbiza ezinamababule amabhange noma i-cellophane. Amahlumela angcono kakhulu agcinwe efasiteleni ehlangothini oluseningizimu lendlu.
Ukutshala izihlahla emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukutshala izithombo ngoMeyi, lapho isimo sezulu sifudumele. I-Poliantes ibuyele emhlabathini futhi ikhule kahle enhlabathini engavamile. 
Uma utshala emithonjeni, engeza isihlabathi kanye ne-humus bese wenza ibanga phakathi kwezilimo eziyizigaxa 15-20 cm. Ubusuku nasebusweni obupholile qinisekisa ukumboza izithombo ngamafutha.
Kubalulekile! I-Tuberose amanzi kuphela ngamanzi afudumele.
Amathiphu Okunakekela
Ukuphuza lesi sitshalo kumele kube neningi futhi kaningi. 3-4 izikhathi ezikhathini zasehlobo, zalisa ngamaminerali amaminerali anamanzi nesisombululo (1:10). 
Faka iziqu ezinde ngesikhathi sezimbali ukuze zingaphuli. Izimbali ze-polyantes ziphela ngoSeptemba, futhi akukho zitshalo okudingeka ziphuze emva kwalokhu.
Ukuqala nini futhi kanjani
Ngemva kokutshala emhlabathini ovulekile, izitshalo ezincane zitshalo isikhathi eside. Izimbali ziqala ngo-Agasti futhi zigcina amasonto 3-4. I-tuber enkulu, inkulu kakhulu yezimbali ku-inflorescence. Izimbali ziqala ngezimbali eziphansi. Uma usika i-inflorescence, khona-ke izimbali zayo zizoqhubeka izinsuku ezingu-7-10. Ungabona izithombe ze-tuberose izimbali ngezansi. 
Uyazi? Lesi sitshalo yisimfanelo esiyisibopho semishado eHawaii (izimbali zezimbali zigqoka umakoti nomkhwenyana). E-India, ama-polyantes asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa i-sari yomakoti.
Ukulwa nezifo nezinambuzane
Ukutshala i-tuberose engadini akuvamile ukuthinteka yizifo. Izinambuzane zilahla amafutha abalulekile alazi zimbali.
Kungalimaza lesi sitshalo esiphambanweni se-mite bulbous, i-Medvedka, i-nematode, i-aphid. Ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu, i-polyantha ithinta i-penicillus, i-white rot. 
Ukuze kuvikelwe izifo, izilimo eziyizigaxa ngaphambi kokutshala kufanele ziphathwe ngesisombululo se "Fundazol". Uma kwenzeka isilonda nge-bulbous mite, ingxube yesisombululo se "Fundazole" ne "Karbofos" isetshenziswa.
Izimo zokugcina izilimo eziyizigaxa ebusika
I-Poliantes ingabusika emhlabathini ovulekile kuphela ezindaweni ezifudumele kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuqala kwesithwathwa, qamba ngokucophelela izilimo eziyizigaxa, zihlanzeke emhlabathini bese uzicubungula nge-potassium permanganate.
Funda nokuthi ungalondoloza kanjani ama-gladiolus, i-dahlia ne-calla nezilimo eziyizigaxa ebusika.Kulebhu ngayinye yesizini 2-3 "izingane" zakhiwa. I-corms eyomile igcinwa endaweni eyomile ekushiseni kuka-6-12 ° C. Ungawabeka eziqukathi nge-sawdust. Emakamelweni amanzi nabandayo, izilimo eziyizigaxa ziyobola.
Kubalulekile! Izilimo eziyizigaxa eziye zaqhakaza, ungaqhubeki futhi. Zingasetshenziselwa ukuzalanisa.
Sebenzisa kumklamo we-landscape
Ama-Polyantes athandwa ngokuvuthwa kwekwephuzile futhi asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa izindawo zokuzilibazisa. Uma wenza imibhede yembali, cabanga ukuphakama kweziqu ze-tuberose, kulungele kakhulu ukuklama kwendawo yokulungisa imbali. 
Ungatshala ama-polyantes eduze kocingo ozowasebenzisa njengenkxaso ngenkathi yezimbali. Ukutshala i-tuberose emibhedeni phambi komnyango, ngoba inzuzo yayo ebaluleke kakhulu iphunga eliyingqayizivele!
Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokufanelekile, iT Tuberose izokwenza i-cottage yakho ehlobo kungeyona inhle kuphela, kodwa futhi igxile ngephunga elingenakuqhathaniswa. Yilo kanye isitshalo esizokwenza umbuso wakho wembali uyingqayizivele.
