I-Wood iyinhlangano ethambile, kepha ihlala isikhathi eside, iyathandeka ngezinto eziningi zokwakhiwa kwezindlu ezindlini zasehlobo. Noma ngabe isakhiwo sakhiwe ngezitini noma ngezitini zegwebu, izingodo, izingodo noma amapulangwe asetshenziselwa ukwakha indlu yokugeza, igaraji, i-gazebo, i-veranda. Ngaphandle kokuhlobisa ngokhuni - umthombo, amabhentshi, ukushintshana, amabhuloho. Ezicijile nezicijile nazo zenziwe ngokhuni. Ukugwema ukubhujiswa okusheshayo kwezinto, kuyadingeka ukuvikela ngempumelelo izinkuni ezintweni zangaphandle: umswakama ngokweqile, umlilo, izinambuzane ezinambuzane.
Ungazivikela kanjani izinkuni kusuka kumswakama?
Uma okuqukethwe komswakama kungaphezu kwe-15%, ukwakheka kwezinkuni kuqala ukuwohloka: ukudumba, ukuqothula, bese komile. Ngenxa yalokhu, imikhiqizo ishintsha ukwakheka kwayo, kuqhume imifantu nezikhala. Cishe zonke izinto zokhuni zithinteka ngumswakama ophezulu, ngaphandle, mhlawumbe, i-sisal ne-rattan, ngoba zivela ezindaweni ezishisayo.
Ukuhlola kubonise ukuthi amanzi awangeni emaphaketheni ebhaji aphathwe ngokwakhiwa okungangeni manzi, kuyilapho igxotshwa ngokushesha ngokhuni olungavikelekile
Kunezixazululo ezikhethekile ezivikela izinkuni emswakama. Bahlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili:
- ukungena;
- ukwenza ifilimu.
Iqembu lokuqala lihlinzeka ngesithiyo esithembekile ekulweni nokungena kwe-liquid esakhiweni sesihlahla. Ukucutshungulwa kwezingoma zeqembu lesibili kufanele kuphindwe ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Cabanga amakhambi amabili amelana nomswakama ophezulu.
U-Aidol Langzeit-Lasur ungowokuqanjwa okungamamaki naphakathi kwe-viscous, omuhle kakhulu ukumboza izindonga zendlu, ifenisha yezwe, kuvulandi nethala lesitimela, uthango. I-Azure iphephe kakhulu ukuthi ingamboza amathoyizi nezakhiwo zezingane. Inemithunzi eminingi yokuhlobisa: isiliva grey, teak, ebony, oak omnyama.
Uma izinkuni ezingama-coniferous ziphathwa nge-Aidol Langzeit-Lasur, kufanele iculwe kuqala. Lo mthetho uyasebenza nasemikhiqizweni eyonakaliswe isikhunta noma isikhunta.
I-Belinka Interier Sauna ifaka ama-acrylic resins, amanzi kanye nezengezo. Le yi-azure engenamibala, ilungele ukucubungula izinkuni kubhavu noma kuma-saunas. Izendlalelo ezimbili zesisombululo zisetshenziswa yi-roller, ibhulashi noma isifutho.
I-Belinka Interier Sauna ayigcini umbala wemvelo wesihlahla, kodwa yenza kuphela ithule futhi icwengeke ngokwengeziwe. I-can ye-2,5 l azure ibiza ama-ruble ayi-950-1000
Izindlela zokuvikela ukubola
Izinguquko zokushisa, ukugqekezwa kwemisebe, imisebe yelanga kuholela ekushintsheni kwenkuni okungazelelwe. Izimpawu zokuqala zokubola ukubonakala kwesikhunta nesikhunta. Ukugxila okukhulu kukhombisa ukuthi okuqukethwe ngeke kusalondolozwa. Uma imikhiqizo eyenziwe ngamapulangwe noma izakhiwo ibhekene nesiphithiphithi sasemkhathini, umswakama ophezulu ovela ekushwabeni kanye nasekubuyiselweni komhlaba, ngeke kube yinto engenamsebenzi ukwenza umsebenzi wokuvikela ovikela izinkuni ekubolweni.
Abasizi abahle kakhulu kulolu daba ngama-antiseptics, angama-pastes noma izixazululo ze-liquid. Ezinye zazo zindawo yonke, okungukuthi, zivikela lokhu okuqukethwe hhayi kuphela isikhunta sobumba, kodwa futhi nakumahungane. Izibonelo zokwakheka okunjalo ngamakhambi amabili adumile.
I-PINOTEX IMPRA isetshenziselwa ukucubungula izindawo zokhuni ezingahambelani nokuhlobisa okwengeziwe. Imvamisa lezi yizinto ezinophahla, ukugoqa ophahleni, imininingwane ethambile, okungukuthi, izingxenye ezifihliwe zezakhiwo. Ukungamlingani luhlaza. On izinkuni embozwe yi, ukubukeka isikhunta, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, isikhunta kanye ukubola kungafakwa.
I-antiseptic Pinotex Impra iyaqhubeka ithengiswa ezitsheni ezinkulu. Intengo yomkhiqizo: ama-ruble ama-3 l - 1100, ama-10 l - ama-ruble angama-3350
I-Senezh Ecobio isetshenziswa kokubili njenge-coating ezimele, futhi njenge-primer ye-varnish noma ngopende. Izendlalelo ezingama-2-3 zomkhiqizo zivikela izinkuni ukuthi zingaboli iminyaka engama-30.
Uma indawo yokhuni ekuqaleni yayiphathwa nge-varnish, ngopende, kokomisa uwoyela noma ngamanye ama-ejenti ahambisa amanzi, sebenzisa i-SENEG ECOBIO ize ingasebenzi.
Ama-retardants omlilo - isivikelo somlilo esinokwethenjelwa
Ukuvikela izinkuni emlilweni, kunezisombululo ezivimbela umlilo - ukubuyiselwa komlilo. Ezakhiweni zokuhlala, ziyadingeka. Ngaphansi kwethonya lomalangabi, into izinkuni ezifakelwe kuyo iphenduka ifilimu elincane elingaphazamisa ilangabi isikhashana. Ukuhlanganiswa kunokubukeka okuhlukile:
- izixazululo;
- amapulangwe;
- upende;
- udaka.
Isampula yokubuyiselwa komlilo - i-NEOMID 530, ukumiswa kokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle nangaphakathi. Impilo yensizakalo eqinisekisiwe - iminyaka engu-7. Ngokuvikela uvikela izindonga zokhuni, uphahla, umnyango nezivalo zamawindi, ukwahlukaniswa nomlilo. Ukwakheka kwethangabi lomlilo alishintshi ukwakheka kwezinkuni. Ngaphezulu kwesisombululo sokubuyisa umlilo, ama-varnish, upende, ama-primers angafakwa.
Uyacelwa uqaphele ukuthi uma usebenzisa i-NEOMID 530 fire retardant, ukuthayipha kokukhanya kokukhanya, kuye ngohlobo lokhuni, kuyanconywa ngaphambi kokuhlolwa
I-Pyrilax yi-bio-pyrene enikeza ukuvikela kwezinkuni emlilweni futhi ibhebhethekise imililo yasendaweni. I-prefix bio- isho ukuthi umkhiqizo kanyekanye uvimba ukubukeka kokubumba nezinambuzane. Isixazululo sihlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okusebenzayo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwesakhiwo, kuphephile ukucubungula izakhiwo zezinkukhu nemfuyo.
IPirilax yokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle ayihlanzwa yimvula iminyaka eyi-13-16. Ngaphakathi, kunikela ukuvikela iminyaka engama-25
Izinambuzane - alikho ithuba!
Amabhungane amancane angawubhuqa ifenisha yamapulangwe, izindonga naphansi kwendlu. I-Beetle grinders, i-barbel ne-weevil, kanye nezibungu zazo, kancane kancane kepha ngokuqinisekile zichitha impahla yokwakha engafinyelelwanga. Ukuvikela izinkuni kuphela ezinambuzaneni eziyingozi kuzosindisa lesi simo.
Kulula kakhulu futhi kushibhile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvikela kunokufaka izingodo nemishayo eyonakele. Izisombululo ze-insecticidal zizoxosha izinambuzane esezivele zisungulwe ezindaweni zokukhosela bese zivimba indlela yabaqalayo. Ungasebenzisa amakhambi abantu - ikhambi le-tar ku-turpentine, chlorophos, parafini noma ingxube yephalafini ne-carbolic. Kepha ukwakheka okusebenzayo kakhulu kokusebenza kobuchwepheshe.
I-Aqua-varnish Bor ifaka umphezulu wokhuni, iwuvikele kunoma yikuphi ukubonakaliswa okungalungile okuvela ngaphandle, kufaka phakathi amabhungane. Zimbozwe ngamawindi nangomnyango amabhlogo, izikebhe ezisekelweni, izitebhisi, ojantshi, uthango, izindonga zezindlu zokhuni. Ukufakwa okusobala akuhlanekezeli ukuthungwa kwezinkuni, kuguqula umbala wayo kuphela kulowo owuthandayo. I-varnish ingahlanjululwa ngamanzi, kepha iphesenti layo akufanele lidlule i-10%.
Inani lezendlalelo ze-Aqua-varnish elisetshenzisiwe lincike endaweni yezakhi zokhuni: ezimbili zinele ngaphakathi, okungenani ezintathu ngaphandle;
I-antiseptic Tonotex isebenza zombili ukuvikela indawo yokhuni nokuhlobisa. Ukuqanjwa kwayo kugcizelela ukuhamba kwesihlahla ngaphandle kokushintsha izakhiwo zayo. I-Gamma yama-shades ahlukahlukene ikuvumela ukuthi unikeze izinkuni ezijwayelekile umbala wenye yezinhlobo ezibalulekile zokhuni.
I-Tonotex isho izinto ezihlanganisiwe ezisetshenziselwa ukucubungula izinkuni endaweni yekotishi lasehlobo: izovikela ekulweni nezinkinga zasemoyeni nokusongelwa kwezinto eziphilayo
Ukuvikelwa okuphelele kwezakhiwo zokuhlala
Uma uqhathanisa indlu yasemzaneni, eyakhiwe maphakathi nekhulu leminyaka elidlule, kanye nekhaya lesimanjemanje lasehlobo, ungawubona umehluko omkhulu. Kusho ukubukeka kwezinkuni. Izindlu ezindala zazingatholakali isivikelo esengeziwe, ngakho-ke ngemuva kweminyaka embalwa izingodo zaqina, zaba mpunga, zambozwa imifantu nezimbobo ezincane. Manje, ngenxa yokucubungula okuyinkimbinkimbi kwazo zonke izingxenye zokhuni nezakhiwo, ukubukeka kwezindlu akushintshi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Izitolo ezinkulu zokwakha zinikezela ngemikhakha ehlukahlukene yokuvikela izinkuni: kokubili ukukhiqizwa kwasekhaya okungabizi kakhulu futhi kubiza kakhulu
Ukufakwa okuningana okuhlukahlukene, izixazululo, ama-azure, ama-varnish kanye nopende banezinto zabo zokwakheka ezivikela izinkuni ezinambuzaneni, ukugqwala ngokushesha nokubola. Ngokusebenzisa amakhompiyutha avikelayo ekwakhiweni kwendlu, ungayenza ukuthi ingavunyelwa ngempela, ithembeke futhi iphephe.
