Ngesinye isikhathi, ubuciko be-bonsai babunjengomfashini - ukutshalwa kwezihlahla ezincane ezincane, okubonakala ngazo ukuthi azifani neze. Namuhla, enye yezindawo zemfashini zokwakheka komhlaba ukwakhiwa kwegreenhouse eluhlaza. Uma uthanda ukudlela izitshalo, ingadi esebhodleleni izokuthakazelisa. Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukusebenza ekudalweni kwayo, futhi umphumela uzokujabulisa ngokungajwayelekile nangomusa wawo.
Ngakho-ke ungayenza kanjani ingadi ebhodleleni? Cabanga ukuthi kunzima? Empeleni akunjalo, bese kuthi-ke, ngemuva kokudalwa kwengadi, kuyinakekele kakhulu.
Yini esiyidingayo ukudala ingadi mini?
Ukwakha ingadi ebhodleleni akuyona isikhathi esiningi, kodwa kuyajabulisa kakhulu. Okokuqala, udinga ukukhetha isitsha esifanelekile, singaba yibhodlela lasesimweni esithandekayo, yize kungenasidingo ukusebenzisa ibhodlela. Okukhethwa kungamiswa e-aquarium eyindilinga, ingilazi ebanzi noma iflash yamakhemikhali. Carafe encane yeglasi izoyenza.
Izibonelo zemikhumbi engasetshenziswa ekwakheni ingadi ingaba ingilazi noma ibhodlela lanoma iliphi ijamo, kepha intamo encanyana inciphisa amandla okuklama kahle i-terrarium
Ibhodlela elinjalo lokwakha ingadi mini lilula kakhulu - likhulu impela, elivumela izitshalo ukuba zikhule kahle, futhi intamo ebanzi yenza sikwazi ukutshala izitshalo ngokunethezeka, ukudala ungqimba lomhlabathi futhi zihlobise ingaphakathi lengadi
Izinto ezidingekayo ekwakhiweni kwengadi mini: inhlabathi, amalahle, izitshalo, ingxube yedamu (amatshe amahle, isihlabathi, amatshe amatshe, udaka olwandisiwe), isikhafu esincane, singaba sezingane, ibhodlela elincane lokufafaza, izinduku ezinde, ummese wokulungisa izitshalo, umhlanga ongenalutho. Njengomhlobiso, ungasebenzisa amagobolondo, amatshe amatshe, amahlumela amancane kanye ne-driftwood, amatshe okuhlobisa ingilazi, izinambuzane zokufakelwa. Umkhumbi uzodinga ngezikhathi ezithile ukuthi uhlanze uthuli nemisuka yomswakama - ngoba lokhu kulula ukusebenzisa isiponji esiboshelwe induku noma inaliti.
Ubunzima ekwakhiweni kungadala umkhumbi onentamo emincane noma ende - kulokhu kuzodingeka ukwelula amathuluzi - angalimala ezungeze izinduku, amabhulashi noma izinaliti zokugoba.
Amathuluzi adingekayo azodingeka ekwakheni ingadi ebhodleleni yisiponji, ikhoyili, isipuni, isikhafu. Kulokhu, ziqondiswe kumabhulashi wokudweba. Ungasebenzisa izinalithi zokugoba, izinti ezonda
Silungiselela ingxube yenhlabathi ye-florarium
Uma usebenzisa i-hydrogel, asikho isidingo sokusebenzisa amalahle namanzi. Ingadi enjalo ayidingi ukuthambisa. Ukwakheka kwenhlabathi yensimu: umhlaba wezimbali, i-peat, i-humus, isihlabathi somfula, itshe elichotshoziwe noma ama-chips wezitini, ingxube ye-turf nobumba.
Siyaqhubeka nenqubo yokwakha ama-florarium ethu. Ukulandela lesi sigaba se-step-by-step master ekwakheni ingadi ebhodleleni, ungakha i-mini-greenhouse ngaphandle kobunzima, obungabekwa ekhaya kanye nasehlobo ekhoneni elihlanganayo engadini noma egcekeni - ku-gazebo, ku-veranda.
Inqubo yomsebenzi:
- Thela amanzi ngaphansi kwethangi (2-3 cm), ufafaze namalahle ngaphezulu (1 cm). Uma kwenzeka kuba nomswakama ngokweqile, amalahle azosusa iphunga elingajabulisi.
- Thela inhlabathi enomswakama kumalahle (2-3 cm).
- Sebenzisa i-spool engenalutho yentambo ukukala ungqimba lomhlabathi.
- Sakha ukufutheka enhlabathini (mhlawumbe ngesipuni esinamathiselwe kukhulunywa noma ummese).
- Izitshalo kufanele zilungiselelwe ukufakelwa - ngokumbiwa ngokucophelela ngenhlama yomhlaba ngezimpande. Sinquma izimpande ezinde kakhulu - izitshalo kufanele zikhule kancane.
- Uma uhlose ukusebenzisa isitshalo esisodwa - sitshale enkabeni, uma kuningi, bese kuthi esisodwa enkabeni, bese okusele odongeni. Isandla ngeke silingane nentamo emincane - lapha sisebenzisa izinti.
- Ukusuka kwesibhamu sokufafaza sifafaza inhlabathi nesitshalo ngamanzi.
- Siqala ukuhlobisa ingadi ngebhodlela - sibeka amatshe amgobolondo, amagobolondo, i-driftwood esitsheni.
Kulesi sigaba, ingadi yethu isilungile, manje ngesiponji sihlanza izingange zomhlabathi namanzi bese sivalela umkhumbi.
Sikhetha ibhalansi yomswakama edingekayo
Sishiya ingadi yethu ivaliwe izinsuku ezimbili, futhi siqaphe ukubukeka kokuncibilikisa ezindongeni zomkhumbi. Imvamisa izindonga ziyagcwala kancane - lokhu kuyinto ejwayelekile. Uma i-condensate ingashabalali, kusho ukuthi humidization ngokweqile. Sivula isitsha bese siwushiya uvulekele usuku, phakathi nesikhathi lapho umswakama uzovele uvele. Sivala umkhumbi bese siphinda siqaphe izinga lomswakama - uma kwenzeka i-conduction ingakhekanga - izinga lomswakama liphansi kakhulu - sifafaza ingadi ngamanzi afudumele. Uma usuthole ibhalansi efanelekile, ungalawula kalula izinga lomswakama.
Izitshalo ezisegumbini lokushisa elincane zikhula kancane, kepha kwesinye isikhathi zidinga ukulungiswa ukuqaphela ukukhula kwazo nesimo.
Ingadi enhle eflethini enkulu - bobabili i-whpaical Saintpaulia ne-fern enomswakama ezwakala ilungile lapha. Izitshalo zinendawo eyanele yokukhula, zingakwazi ukuhlelwa kahle
Njengoba ingadi encane iyindawo eluhlaza okotshani, i-microclimate enomswakama emanzi iyakhiwa ngaphakathi komkhumbi, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokunisela izitshalo izitshalo. Izinga lomswakama nenhlabathi lilawula isitshalo. Ukufafaza noma ukuthambisa kudingekile kuphela uma ukubuyiswa kwemali sekuyekile ukuphuma.
Izitshalo ezilungele ukukhula ngebhodlela
Kwisimo sezulu esishisayo, ngokulandelana, izitshalo zikhethwa ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezishisayo: i-dracaena sander, i-sansevier enemigqa emithathu, i-arrowroot emhlophe, i-ivy ejwayelekile, i-hator's easter cactus, i-tradescantia emise okumhlophe, i-fittonia, i-cereal ye-cereal, i-begonia yasebukhosini, i-cryptanthus, i-round-leaved peleti, i-pelvis ye-moth.
I-Phytonium ingesinye sezitshalo ezifanele kakhulu zokwakha ingadi ebhodleleni. Amaqabunga ayo anemithambo enemibala ehlukahlukene, ebukeka ihlaba umxhwele kakhulu ngokubhekisisa ingemuva lokuhlobisa nengilazi yomkhumbi, ayikukhunjulwa, amaqabunga anomumo omuhle
Ngisho nama-senpolias alungele ingadi encane, kodwa adinga ukubekwa esitsheni esikhudlwana, ngokwesibonelo, e-aquarium, hhayi embozwe. Kulokhu, umkhumbi omude onamanzi, lapho kukhula khona ulwelwe, unezela ukuhlobisa.
UCroton muhle kakhulu nge-florarium yangaphandle. Ukuze kungabikho zinkinga ngokuhamba, ungatshala izinhlobo ezahlukene: //diz-cafe.com/rastenija/kroton-kodieum-uxod-za-priveredlivym-krasavcem-v-domashnix-usloviyax.html
