Izinsuku zingenye yokudla okubaluleke kakhulu kwesibalo sabantu abadla ugwadule olushisayo kanye nama-semi-desert ezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni ezishisayo zaseNyakatho Afrika nase West Asia. Izithelo zabo ezomisiwe zithengiswa ezitolo emhlabeni wonke. Ezinye izinhlobo zezinsuku zithandwa njengezitshalo zokuhlobisa zasendlini.
Usuku lwesundu - isivuno sezithelo esibaluleke kunazo zonke zogwadule olushisayo kanye nama-semi-desert
Izinsuku ziyizithelo zesundu. Zonke izinhlobo eziningi zezinsuku ezethulwe emakethe yomhlaba zingezinhlobo ezifanayo ze-botanical - izinsuku zesundu (usuku lwangempela lwesundu).
Izithelo zezinye izinhlobo zezintende zezinsuku nazo ziyadliwa futhi zisetshenziselwe ukudla yizakhamuzi zendawo ezifundeni zokukhula kwazo, kepha lezi zithelo azingeni emakethe yomhlaba.
I-Real date yesundu ikhule kabanzi eNyakatho Afrika, eNtshonalanga Asia, ePakistan nasezifundeni ezomile zaseNdiya. Amahlathi amancane wesundu atholakala ogwini lweMedithera oluseningizimu yeYurophu, ezindaweni ezishisayo zase-United States, Australia naseNingizimu Afrika. Lesi ngesinye sezitshalo ezimbalwa ezivumelaniswe kahle nesimo sezulu esishisayo sogwadule naseningizimu.
Okokuklanywa ngezinsuku, kukhethwa izindawo ezinelanga elinezindawo ezinamanzi angaphansi komhlaba noma ukuthi kungenzeka kube nokunisela okwenziwa ngenkani. Lapho utshala, izithombo zibekwa ngokohlelo lwama-8 x 8 noma 10 x 10 wamamitha, kuye ngezimpawu ezihlukile kanye nesimo somhlabathi. Njengokutshala, kusetshenziswa inzalo evela ezitshalweni zezithelo zabantu abadala. Izinhlamvu zesundu zosuku zinesisindo esikhulu ngokwezimpawu zazo zezomnotho futhi azisetshenziselwa ukubeka amasimu wezimboni.
Izinsuku ziqhakaza nini futhi kanjani?
Isundu lesundu - isitshalo se-dioecious. Ama-inflorescence amaduna nawesifazane atholakala kumakhophi ahlukile. Usuku izihlahla zesundu zivinjelwa ngumoya. Lapho ubeka amasimu akhiqizayo kuwo wonke amashumi ambalwa ezihlahla zabesifazane, isampula sesilisa empeleni sitshala ukutshala impova. Usuku lwamasundu luqhakaza kusuka ngoFebhuwari kuya kuLwezi, kuya ngezinhlobonhlobo zesifunda. Kungenzeka ukunquma ubulili bezitshalo kuphela ngesikhathi sezimbali. Kuthatha cishe unyaka ukuvuthwa kwezithelo.
Izinduna zesilisa zonyaka eziqhakaza izintende zesikhumba kuma-inflorescence amakhulu e-cystic, aqukethe izimbali ezincane ezinamatshe amathathu ezinamabala amaningi. Ukuze uthole impova engcono, ama-inflorescence amaduna abesilisa avame ukusikwa futhi amiswe emiqhele yezihlahla zabesifazane eziqhakazayo.
Ezikhathini zasendulo, ama-inflorescence besilisa asikiwe ayevame ukomiswa futhi agcinwe iminyaka eminingana emasakeni welineni welineni ukuqinisekisa isivuno sosuku ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kufe ipollinator yowesilisa.
Ama-inflorescence nawo atholakala ezihlahleni zesundu zabesifazane ezinamakhandlela amakhulu, kepha abukeka ehlukile.
Imbali yosuku lowesifazane ifana nebhola elincane ngaphandle kwezinsimbi. Uma kwenzeka kuphumelela impova, kuzokhula izithelo zezithelo eziqhakaza imbali ngayinye.
Izinsuku zisebenza kanjani
Imithi yesundu iqala ukusebenza. Izithelo zokuqala ezincwadini zabesifazane zivele zivele eminyakeni emine. Imithi yesundu emisha ngalesi sikhathi ayisenaso isikhathi sokukhula isiqu eside, futhi iziqu zezinsuku zivame ukulele phansi. Kwamanye amasimu, amabhulashi ezithelo anjengalawa ahlanganiswe nezixhaso ukuze kugwenywe ukuthintana nenhlabathi, kepha lokhu akwenziwa njalo futhi hhayi ndawo zonke. Kungakho izinsuku ezithengwa ku-bazaar noma esitolo kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi zigezwe ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa, ikakhulukazi emazweni anesimo esingesihle sokuhlanzeka nesifo.
Izinsuku zokuvuna zenziwa ngesandla. Lokhu kungumsebenzi oyingozi futhi onzima. Abakhethi benyuka izihlahla basebenzise imimese ekhethekile egobile ukusika iziqu zezithelo ezivuthiwe, bese bezithoba phansi emhlabathini.
Engxenyeni esenyakatho, inkathi yokuvuthwa yezinsuku iqala ngoMeyi kuya kuZibandlela. NgoMeyi, baqala ukuvuna izinhlobo zokuqala eningizimu yeNhlonhlo Yase-Arabia. Isivuno esikhulu emazweni amaningi aseNyakatho Afrika naseNtshonalanga Asia senzeka kusukela ngo-Agasti kuya ku-Okthoba.
Ukuqoqwa kwezinsuku eTunisia (ividiyo)
Isundu elingumdala lakudala lingaba nesikhathi esifanayo ukusuka kumabhulashi amathathu ezithelo amakhulu amathathu kuya kwangama-20. Isisindo sebhulashi ngalinye livame ukuba ku-7 kuya ku-18 kilos. Isivuno esivela ezihlahleni ezincane sincane, singamakhilogremu ayi-10- 20 wezithelo zomuthi owodwa, kepha minyaka yonke sikhula bese izihlahla ezineminyaka engu-15 zinikeza amakhilogremu angama-60-100 ezinsuku ngonyaka. Ukukhiqizwa kwezihlahla zesundu ezindala ezimeni ezinhle kungafinyelela amakhilogremu angama-150-250 ezinsuku esihlahleni ngasinye ngonyaka. Izihlahla zesundu zithela izithelo kuze kube yiminyaka engama-80-100 noma ngaphezulu; amacala ezithelo ezihlala njalo ezihlahleni ezineminyaka engu-200 ubudala ziyaziwa.
Izithelo ezihlukile zosuku ziyijikijolo enamanzi enenhlamvu eyodwa enkulu. Umbala wezinsuku, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, uphuzi, owolintshi, ubomvu noma onsundu. Ubukhulu bezithelo bufika ngamasentimitha ayi-8 ubude namasentimitha ayi-4 ububanzi. Isithelo ngasinye siqukethe i-ossicle eyodwa enkulu ene-groove ende.
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinsuku zisetshenziswa ekudleni okusha noma komisiwe. Amadethi amasha anganambitha kuphela ezifundeni zokukhula kwawo. Izithelo ezomile ezingagcinwa izinyanga eziningi ziza emakethe yomhlaba. Ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, athambile, awomile noma awomile.
Izinzuzo kanye nokulimala kwezinsuku
Izinsuku ziyindlela yokudla emnandi edumile engathatha indawo yamaswidi noshukela. Ziqukethe inani elincane lamavithamini we-B, i-carotene (i-proitamin A) ne-Vitamin K. Kwamaminerali, izinsuku zicebile kakhulu ku-potassium, nazo ziqukethe i-calcium, i-phosphorus, i-magnesium kanye namanani amancane ensimbi, i-sodium, i-zinc, yethusi kanye ne-manganese. Okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium kwenza ukuthi izinsuku zibe lusizo ezifweni zenhliziyo. Okuqukethwe kwekhalori kwezinsuku kuphezulu kakhulu futhi kufinyelela ku-280-340 kcal nge-gram 100 yomkhiqizo, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo.
Izinsuku ezimnandi kakhulu zekhalori zihlukaniswe ngokwezigaba kushukela nokukhuluphala. Akufanele usebenzise kabi lobu bumnandi kanye nabantu abaphilile.
Izindatshana ezikhukhulayo ezikwi-inthanethi ezimayelana nokusebenziseka okuhle kakhulu kwezinsuku azinaso isisekelo sesayensi.
Yebo, izinsuku zingenye yokudla okuphambili kwabampofu endaweni eyihlane eshisayo, kepha lokhu kwenzeka kuphela ngesizathu esilula sokuthi ezinye izitshalo zezolimo azihlali nje endaweni eshisayo neyomile yomile.
Ziyini izinsuku zasebukhosini futhi zikhula kuphi
I-Royal Dates yigama lokuhweba lezentengiso lesithelo sezithelo zesundu zezinhlobo ezingamaMedjoul, ezikhulele emazweni amaningi eNyakatho Afrika naseNtshonalanga Asia, kanye naseNingizimu Afrika naseMelika. Izinsuku zasebukhosini zihlukile kwezinye izinhlobo ngosayizi omkhulu kuphela futhi akukho okunye, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kufana ngokuphelele nezinye izinhlobo.
Ukutshala ngezinsuku zasebukhosini kuvidiyo
Ezinye izinhlobo zezintende zezinsuku, ukusatshalaliswa kwazo endle namasiko
Ngaphezu kosuku olwaziwa kakhulu lwesundu, kunezinhlobo eziningana ezihlobene zezintende zezinsuku. Onke anamaqabunga amakhulu e-cirrus, afinyelela kumamitha ambalwa ubude, futhi ayizitshalo ezi-dioecious (izimbali zabesilisa nabesifazane zikhula ngezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukile).
Izinhlobo zezintende zezinsuku kanye nezifunda zokukhula kwazo endle (ithebula)
Igama lesiRussia | Igama lesi Latin | Ukuphakama kwesihlahla sabadala | Spread in nature |
Usuku lwePalm | IPhoenix dactylifera | 10-30 metres | ENyakatho Afrika, eMpumalanga Ephakathi |
Usuku Theophrastus | I-Phoenix theophrasti | kufika kumamitha ayi-15 | ISouthern Greece, eCrete, eTurkey |
Usuku lweCanary | I-Phoenix canariensis | Amamitha ayi-10-20 | Iziqhingi zaseCanary |
Usuku lokukhishwa | IPhoenix reclinata | kusuka kumamitha ayi-7 kuye kwayi-15 | I-Afrika |
Ihlathi losuku | I-Phoenix sylvestris | kusuka kumamitha amane kuya kwayi-15 | I-India kanye namazwe azungezile |
Usuku olunamadwala | IPhoenix rupicola | kufika kumamitha ayi-6-8 | AmaHimalaya |
Usuku uRobelina | Phoenix roebelenii | kufika kumamitha amathathu | I-Southeast asia |
Usuku lweMarsh | IPhoenix paludosa | kufika kumamitha ayi-5 | India, Southeast Asia |
Usuku lwePalm
Usuku lwe-palmate (usuku lwangempela lwesundu, isundu elijwayelekile lesundu) livame ukukhula ngo-10-15 wamamitha ukuphakama, kwesinye isikhathi kufinyelela kumamitha angama-25-30. Phansi kweziqu zezihlahla zesundu ezindala kuye kwenziwa izinzalo eziningi, ezisetshenziselwa ukuzala. Kuyemukelwa ngokuvamile ukuthi endle, isihlahla sangempela sesundu asigcinwanga, futhi yonke imihlobiso yayo eminingi, etholakala ngobuningi ogwadule nasogwadule lwaseNyakatho Afrika naseMiddle East, bayinzalo eyindilinga yezitshalo ezitshaliwe futhi zikhula endaweni yamafutha asendulo ashiywe.
Usuku lwe-Palmate lunezifiso eziningi, lubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphakeme, imimoya enamandla kanye nesivunguvungu sothuli, kuvame ukwenzeka ogwadule. Kulula ukubekezelela ukwakhiwa kwenhlabathi. Lesi sihlahla sesundu singakhula esihlabathini esihlanzekile futhi simelana kakhulu nesomiso, kodwa kuphela uma izimpande zaso sifinyelela ekujuleni kwamanzi angaphansi, ngaphandle kwalokho sidinga ukuniselwa njalo. Esimweni esomile sogwadule nogwadule, izintende zesundu zimelana kalula namaqhwa esikhashana afinyelela ku-15 ° C, kepha esimweni sezulu esishisayo asebafa ngo -9 ° C.
Usuku Theophrastus
Usuku I-Theophrastus (i-Cretan date palm) ikhula ibe ngamamitha ayi-15 ukuphakama. Emvelweni, lo muthi wesundu utholakala eningizimu yeGrisi, eKrethe naseziqhingini eziningana ezingomakhelwane, ogwini oluseduze lwaseTurkey. Lesi ukuphela kwezinhlobo zezundu zesundu ezikhula endle eYurophu. Usayizi wezithelo zosuku lweCretan awudluli ngamasentimitha ayi-1.5 ubude namasentimitha angu-1 cm, anepulpous fibrous ngokunambitheka kwe-mediocre, kepha kwesinye isikhathi asasetshenziselwa ukudla ngabantu bendawo. Lesi sihlahla sesundu sakha amahlumela amaningi asisekelo. Izinsuku zeCretan zingamelana namazinga okushisa esikhathi esifushane we--11 ° C.
Usuku lweCanary
I-Canary date (Canary date palm) imvamisa ikhula ngamamitha ayi-10-20 ukuphakama, kepha ezimeni ezihlukile ingafinyelela kumamitha angama-40 ukuphakama. Lesi sihlahla sesundu siyiziqhingi zaseCanary Islands futhi asitholakali kwenye indawo endle. Ukhula kabanzi njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa somhlaba ovulekile eningizimu yeYurophu, eWestern Asia, ogwini Olwandle Olumnyama eCaucasus, eNyakatho naseNingizimu Afrika, e-Australia, eNew Zealand nasezindaweni ezingaphansi kweNyakatho naseNingizimu Melika. Emazweni anesimo sezulu sithandwa kakhulu njengesitshalo esingaphakathi endlini nesokushisa. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinsuku zesundu, usuku lweCanary alwamukeli kakhulu umswakama ophezulu, olwaqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kwalo kabanzi emhlabeni wonke. I-Canary date yesundu ibekezelela ukupholisa kwesikhashana kwesikhashana kuya ku -9 ° C.
Ogwini lolwandle olumnyama lweCaucasus, izinsuku zaseCanary zivame ukuqhakaza ekwindla sekwephuzile, kepha eminyakeni ethile ukuqhakaza kungaqala kakhulu ekuqaleni, kakade phakathi nehlobo. Uma ebusika ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwakungekho qhwa ngaphansi kuka-5 ° C, khona-ke ngoDisemba wonyaka olandelayo izithelo ziyovuthwa. Izithelo ezivuthiwe zosuku lweCanada zingamabala aphuzi, ansundu, afinyelela amasentimitha ayi-2,5 ubude namasentimitha ayi-1.5 ububanzi. Ngokuyinhloko, ziyadla, kepha ngokuzijwayeza azidli ngenxa yoshizi wamalahle we-fiber.
Usuku lokukhishwa
Usuku oludukisiwe (usuku olugobile, isundu lasendle, isundu leSenegal) livela e-Afrika eshisayo, lapho likhule khona cishe kuyo yonke indawo. Lesi isihlahla sesundu esakhiwe ngokuxubile kusuka kumamitha ayi-7 kuye kwayi-15 ukuphakama. Izithelo zayo ezincane ziyadliwa futhi zisetshenziselwa kabanzi ukudla okwenziwa ngabantu bendawo emazweni ase-Afrika endaweni yokukhula kwawo kwemvelo. Lesi sihlahla sesundu simelana nesifutho sikasawoti kanye nesomiso esilinganiselwe, ngakho-ke sitshalwa kabanzi njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa ezindaweni ezomile ezishisayo zamazwe amaningi omhlaba. Ukumelana nesithwathwa ngokwedlulele -5 ° C. Usuku olunqatshelwe luwela kalula nezinye izinhlobo zezintende zezinsuku. Ngokuya ngezimpawu zabo zezomnotho, izithombo ezinjengalezi nzalo ezixubile zivame ukuba zimbi kakhulu kunezindlela zoqobo zabazali.
Ihlathi losuku
Izinsuku zamahlathi (usuku lwesundu, isundu laseNdiya, isundu lesundu, isundu lisundu) livela livela eNdiya nasemazweni aseduze (Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka). Ikhula kusuka kumamitha amane kuya kwayi-15 ukuphakama. Izithelo ziyadliwa futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi njengokudla kwabantu bendawo. Ngokuya ngekhwalithi yezithelo, lo muthi wesundu uthatha indawo yesibili ngemuva kwezinsuku zesundu futhi ukhule ngentshiseko njengesithelo sezithelo emazweni aseNingizimu Asia.
Ezikhipha iziqu zesihlahla sesundu, kukhiqizwa ujusi omnandi, osetshenziselwa ukwenza ushukela newayini lesundu. Izinsuku zehlathi zilwa nesomiso futhi zingamelana kahle nesalinization yenhlabathi. Ukumelana nesithwathwa ngokwedlulele -5 ° C.
Usuku olunamadwala
Usuku olunamadwala (usuku olunamadwala) lukhula lube ngu-6, kwesinye isikhathi lufika kumamitha ayi-8 ukuphakama. Kutholakala ngemvelo emahlathini asezintabeni aseNdiya naseBhutan. Kuyivelakancane kakhulu esikweni. Izithelo zayo ezincane ezinamathambo amakhulu azidluli amasentimitha ayi-2 ubude. Ziyadla, kepha azinalo inani lezomnotho. Ukumelana nesithwathwa ngokwedlulele -3 ° C.
Usuku uRobelina
Usuku uRobelin (isundu elimfishane lesundu) alikhuli ngaphezu kwamamitha amathathu ukuphakama. Kutholakala ngemvelo emahlathini aseVietnam, eLaos naseNingizimu China. Lesi sihlahla esihle sesundu sithandwa kakhulu njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa endaweni eshisayo nangamasiko angaphakathi. Ifa kumakhaza ngaphansi kwe--3 ° C. Izithelo zincane, azinalo inani lezomnotho.
Usuku lweMarsh
Usuku lwe Swamp (i-mangrove date yesundu, usuku lolwandle) luyisundu eliphakathi nendawo elingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-5 ukuphakama. Ikhula ezihlahleni zem mangange ngasogwini lwe India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, eCambodia, neMalaysia ne Indonesia. Uhlobo kuphela losuku olungakhula emhlabathini oswakeme. Lesi sitshalo se-thermophilic kakhulu sezindawo ezinomswakama ezinomswakama, cishe esingatholakali kusiko ngenxa yezidingo zalo ezithile zezimo ezikhulayo. Izithelo zincane kakhulu.
Izithelo zazo zonke izinhlobo zezintende zezinsuku ziyadliwa, phakathi kwazo azikho ezinobuthi, kepha eziningi zazo azinalo inani lezomnotho ngenxa yobukhulu obuncane kakhulu noma i-pulrous fibrous pulpous.
Izithelo zezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezintende zezinsuku (igalari yezithombe)
- Usuku lwesihlahla sesundu - isivuno esikhulu sezithelo emazweni amaningi asezindaweni ezishisayo anesimo sezulu esomile, sinika izithelo ezisezingeni eliphakeme kakhulu
- Izithelo zezinsuku ezingamaCretan zivame ukusetshenziselwa ukudla ngabantu bendawo.
- Izithelo zosuku lweCanada azisetshenziselwa ukudla ngenxa yamapulangwe angama-fibrous
- Izithelo zosuku ezinqatshiwe zaseSenegal ezisetshenziswa ngabantu bendawo e-Afrika
- Izithelo zosuku lwehlathi laseNdiya zisezingeni elihle futhi zisetshenziswa kabanzi izakhamizi zendawo.
- Izithelo zosuku olunamadwala ziyadliwa, kepha azinalo inani lezomnotho ngenxa yosayizi wazo omncane.
- Izithelo zosuku lweRobelin zincane kakhulu futhi azisetshenziswa ekudleni.
- Izithelo ezincane zesundu se-mangrove date azinayo inzuzo yezomnotho
Ukutshalwa kwezintende zezinsuku endaweni evulekile emazweni e-USSR yangaphambili
Ezikhathini zaseSoviet, kwenziwa izivivinyo eziningi ekuvuseleleni izintende zezinsuku endaweni ye-USSR. Kodwa-ke, ukukhula okuphumelelayo kanye nokwenza kahle izithelo zesundu lwangempela (izinsuku zesundu) zazinokwenzeka kuphela ezindaweni ezomile eziseningizimu yeTurkmenistan. Zonke izinsuku eziningi ezithengiswa ngobuningi emakethe yaseKazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan naseKyrgyzstan yizimpahla ezingeniswa ezweni ezivela kwamanye amazwe aseningizimu. E-Black Sea subtropics, izinsuku zesundu zikhula kabi futhi zife ngokushesha ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile.
Izinsuku zaseCanary, ezingamelana kakhulu nomswakama womoya nenhlabathi, zitshalwa kabanzi njengesitshalo somhlobiso kulo lonke ugu lweLwandle Olumnyama eCaucasus eRussia (eKrasnodar Territory), Abkhazia naseGeorgia. Izimo ezihlukile zezinsuku zeCanary nazo zitholakala ogwini oluseningizimu yeCrimea nase-Azerbaijan (Baku, Lankaran).
Eqoqweni lezingadi ze-botanical zesifunda esingaphansi kweKrasnodar Territory yaseRussia kunezimo ezimbalwa zosuku lwehlathi nosuku lokwenqatshwa, kepha lezi zinhlobo azisakazeki.
Usuku izihlahla zesundu kufanele zitshalwe ezindaweni ezikhanyiswe kahle yilanga ngokuvikelwa yimimoya ebandayo. Inhlabathi kufanele ihlanzwe kahle, ngaphandle kokujikwa kwamanzi. Izinsuku zeCanary zikhula kangcono enhlabathini ezinokuqukethwe okuphezulu kokhilimu.
Izitshalo ezisezincane zezintende zezinsuku zivame ukumisa ngaphandle kwamafrimu wesikhashana we -8 ... -9 ° C, ngakho-ke zivame ukufakelwa ubusika ngamakamithi omhlanga noma nge-agrofibre ephefumulayo. Ngesikhathi sokukhosela ebusika, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuvikela iphuzu lokukhula elisisekelo ngaphansi kwamaqabunga amancane eqandeni. Ngomonakalo obalulekile wephuzu lokukhula, intende icishe ifa. Izihlahla zesundu ezindala zivame ukuqina kakhulu, kepha ngo -10 ... -12 ° C zilimele kakhulu futhi zingafa.
E-Ukraine, zonke izinhlobo zezintende zezinsuku endaweni evulekile zihlala isikhathi esifushane kakhulu ngisho nangendawo yokuhlala yasebusika.
Ukukhula kwezinsuku zezintende ekhaya
Izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezintende zezinsuku zivame ukuvuthwa kumasiko angaphakathi kwendlu nokuhlaza. Izinsuku ezithandwa kakhulu yi-palmate, Canary neRobelain. Lezi ezimbili zokugcina zihlobisa ngokwengeziwe, kodwa abatshali be-novice bavame ukuzama nge-palmate ngenxa yembewu etholakala kalula (imbewu ingahlwanyelwa kusukela ngezinsuku zokudla ezithengiswa ezitolo zokudla).
Izinhlobo zezinsuku zesiko lamagumbi (igalari yezithombe)
- Izinsuku zesundu zivame ukukhula kumakamelo ngenxa yembewu etholakala kalula.
- Izinsuku zaseCanary zihlobisa ngokwengeziwe emasikweni egumbi, futhi imbewu entsha ingalethwa ivela eningizimu
- Usuku lukaRobelin lungcono kunezinye izinhlobo zesiko lamagumbi futhi luhlobisa kakhulu
Yebo, akukho okulindelekile nokuvuna izinsuku ngezinsuku zamakamelo ezingalindeleka. I-Indoor date yesundu - isitshalo sokuhlobisa.
Ekhaya, intende yesundu kulula ukuyikhulisa kusuka ezinhlanyelweni kusuka ngezinsuku ezithengiwe:
- Hlambulula imbewu esithelweni esidliwayo kahle ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
- Faka ithambo ngalinye ngokuqondile endebeni eyodwa nengxube yodaka ukuze ungqimba lomhlaba ngaphezulu kwephuzu lwalo lube malunga nesentimitha.
- Beka endaweni efudumele enamazinga okushisa angaphansi kwe- 25-25 C futhi ugcine umhlabathi uhlala umanzi njalo.
- Ezinyangeni ezingama-1-3 amahlumela azovela.
- Ngemuva kokuvela, faka iwindi eliqhakazile.
Ungatshala kanjani imbewu yezinsuku (ividiyo)
Amaqabunga e-cirrus okuqala avela ezitshalweni zamasundu ezinsuku eziyisithupha emva kokutshala. Uma kulokhu iminyaka amaqabunga esalokhu egcwele, izitshalo azinakho ukukhanya okwanele. Imithi yesundu yangezithombe eziningi kakhulu. Ehlobo, ungazibeka kuvulandi noma engadini, kuyasiza kakhulu ukuba semoyeni omusha. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa lekamelo kufanele lizungeze + 15 ° C. Ukunisela kuyadingeka ngokulingana, inhlabathi ebhodweni kufanele ihlale inomswakama kancane ngokujulile. Ukomisa i-coma ye-zobumba kanye nokwakha amanzi kuyingozi efanayo. Izimbiza zezintende zezinsuku zide mhlawumbe zide, zinezimbobo zokudonsa eziphophayo ngaphansi kanye nengqimba yamatshe amatshe noma ubumba olwandisiwe ezansi kwembiza. Izitshalo ezincane zitshalwa unyaka nonyaka entwasahlobo, abantu abadala zingaba kaningi, isikhathi esingu-1 ngeminyaka eyi-2-3. Ezitshalweni ezinkulu kakhulu ezindala ezikhula ezitsheni ezinkulu futhi ezisindayo, kwesinye isikhathi kuyanconywa ukuthi esikhundleni sokufakelwa okunzima, zikhawulelwe esikhundleni sokufaka ingxenye engaphezulu yomhlaba ngesitsha. Akudingekile ukufafaza amaqabunga esundu ngamanzi, kodwa udinga ukuwesula njalo othulini ngensangu noma ngesiponji esincane.
Ngenkathi ngiseyingane, endaweni evulekile futhi ekhanyayo yesikole sethu, phakathi kwezinye izitshalo, kwakukhona izintende zezinsuku ezinkulu nezinhle ezimobeni zamapulangwe ezinamalitha angamashumi amabili noma angamashumi amathathu. Angikhumbuli ukuthi ngake ngatshalwa kabusha, kodwa sasithunyelwa njalo ukusula amaqabunga ngenkathi sisemsebenzini.
Imizamo yami yokukhulisa izinsuku kusuka ezinhlanyelweni ayiphumelelanga kakhulu: okokuqala, akukho lutho ezaqhamukayo (mhlawumbe izithelo zazindala kakhulu noma zafudumala ngokweqile ngesikhathi somiswa, zomile ngokungazelelwe). Futhi okwesibili, yize bekungenzeka ukuba kulindwe ukuhluma, ikati lami elingcolile elihlanzekile linqume ukuthi lokhu kwakuwotshani lekati elisha, futhi ngokushesha lasebenzelana nezithombo zesundu.
Ukubuyekezwa
Ungazikhohlisi uzungeze nembewu, yona ngokwayo ihluma kahle. Uguduza ithambo emhlabathini bese ngezikhathi ezithile uyaliphuzisa. Ikhula isikhathi eside, kungcono ukuyisunduza ekwindla nasentwasahlobo ukulinda ukukhula. Ikhula kancane kuze kubonakale ukuthi izihlahla zesundu zilinde iminyaka eyi-10. Ithanda ilanga, inhlabathi esindayo namabhodwe ajulile, kubalulekile! Ukwesaba umkhaza. Angikukhuthazi ukuyitshala ngokuqondile - isikhathi eside, kodwa ukuthi ukuzijabulisa kubeka kanjani imbewu enjabulweni eningi futhi ubone okwenzekayo
Oleg
//www.flowersweb.info/forum/forum48/topic9709/messages/?PAGEN_1=2
Ngihlwanyele nezinsuku. Ukusuka omisiwe kuphuma ngokushesha okukhulu kusuka kokusha.
Isibaya
//forum.vinograd.info/showthread.php?t=14629
Usundu wami wesundu uneminyaka engu-1.5 ubudala, futhi usunamaqabunga amathathu e-cirrus. Konke kuhamba ngokukhanyisa. Lesi sihlahla sesundu sithanda ukukhanya kwelanga kakhulu.
USergey
//forum.homecitrus.ru/topic/11311-finikovaia-palma/
Inhlabathi kumele ibe manzi. Izinsuku zokumiswa kwenhlabathi ngeke zikubekezelele. Uma oma, ke kuze kube phakade.
Donna rosa
//forum.homecitrus.ru/topic/11311-finikovaia-palma/page-5
Izakhamizi zezifunda ezifudumele, izinsuku zazingumqhele ongaziwa phesheya kwezilwandle nesitshalo esingaphakathi endlini. Ukuqalwa kwezithelo zesundu kufinyeleleka kuphela emazweni ashisayo anezimo zezulu ezishisayo nezishisayo, lapho engesinye sezilimo ezibaluleke kakhulu.