I-Rosa Explorer (Explorer) - incazelo yezitshalo ezinhlobonhlobo

I-Rosa Explorer yisiko elihle elibomvu elimnyama elinempahla enhle yokuhlobisa. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziswa ngenkuthalo ekwakhiweni komhlaba. Isitshalo singatshalwa ngezimo ezahlukahlukene, ngoba azithobi.

I-Rosa Explorer (Explorer) - nhloboni yezinhlobonhlobo

Ngokokuqala ngqa, isiko laqala ukukhula engxenyeni yesibili yekhulu lama-20. Ngasikhathi sinye, ubuchwepheshe bezolimo babulawulwa nguFelicia Seyd. Kwagxilwa kakhulu ekusikeni okungakhula kube ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezinzima.

Ama-buds amahle abonakala kulokhu okuhlukahlukene.

I-Rose Explorer ifaka izinhlobo ezingaphezu kwama-20 zesiko ezihlukile kwincazelo. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa nokukhuphuka ezihlahleni nezihlahlana.

Kuyafaneleka ukuthi ucabangele ukuthi akuzona zonke izinhlobo ezilwa nesithwathwa. Kodwa kunoma yikuphi, amapharamitha abo adlula kakhulu ama-roses emvelaphi yaseYurophu. Ukubhalwa ngakunye kuhluke ngephunga futhi kudonsela ukunaka.

I-Rosa Pink Explorer ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa iziza zakho.

Izinzuzo zalo ezingenakufinyeleleka zifaka okulandelayo:

• amandla wezimbali - bavumelana kalula nezimo zezulu ezinzima;
• ukungavikeleki okuphezulu - isitshalo siyamelana nezifo namagciwane;
• ukuqhakaza okuningana futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside - kubonakaliswa ngokuzikhulula okuphindwayo.

Ama-Roses Explorer angukuzivikela okuqinile

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

I-rose yalokhu okuhlukahlukene ihlobisa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuklama iziza zasengadini. Leli siko lilungele ukuhlobisa ama-hedge, ama-arches kanye nama-arbor.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo

Izinzuzo ezingenakuphikwa zesiko zifaka lokhu okulandelayo:

• ukumelana nesimo sezulu esibi;
• ukumelana okuphezulu kwamagciwane wezifo zokukhunta;
• izimbali ezinde futhi ezixakile.

Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile

Ukuze uphumelele ekukhuleni isivuno, kuyadingeka ukuthi usinikeze ukunakekelwa okugcwele futhi okuseqophelweni eliphezulu.

Ukuze kusakazeke ama-roses, kufanele kusetshenziswe izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo ezisetshenzisiwe. Zingathengwa ezinkulisa noma zenziwe ngokuzimela ngemisiko.

Isikhathi esifanele sokutshala isitshalo intwasahlobo. Kulokhu, imbali izoba nesikhathi esanele sokukhula kwezimpawu. Futhi, isitshalo singatshalwa ngoSepthemba noma ngo-Okthoba. Kubalulekile ukuthi okungenani amaviki ambalwa asale ngaphambi kwesithwathwa.

Ukukhetha indawo, ukulungiswa kwezimbali

Isitshalo sitshaleke kangcono ezindaweni eziphakemeyo ezinokuvikelwa okuthembekile komoya. Indawo ephezulu kakhulu yamanzi angaphansi komhlaba ingadala ukubola kwezimpande.

Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi kumele ibiwe futhi kuhlanganiswe nezinto eziphilayo. Kufanele ikhululeke impela futhi ibe namanzi akhona.

Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu

Ukuze wenze lokhu okulandelayo, yenza okulandelayo:

1. Yenza indenti ngosayizi ongu-70 cm.
2. Faka umlotha, umquba, humus.
3. Beka i-drainage phansi bese ufafaza ngomhlaba.
4. Faka i-seedling egumbini lokuphumula bese usakaza ngokucophelela uhlelo lwezimpande.
5. Fafaza umgodi emhlabathini.
6. Thela isihlalo ngamanzi afudumele.

Lapho ukutshala i-rose ebusika, kunconywa ukuyimboza nge-hay. Lapho kuqala ukushisa, amahlumela amancane futhi aqinile azokwakheka.

Amaroses kufanele asatshalaliswe yizithombo

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Naphezu kokuzithoba, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukunakwa okuthile. Ukuze isiko lihlale linempilo, lidinga ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi.

• Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama

Lesi sitshalo siyamelana nesomiso. Kodwa-ke, esimweni sezulu esishisayo, udinga ukuyinisela kanye ngesonto. Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezi-2, inhlabathi kufanele ikhululwe.

• Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi

Isitshalo sidinga inhlabathi ene-acidity engathathi hlangothi. I-humus ne-ash ash lokhuni kungangezwa emhlabathini.

Ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okuqhakaza, kufanelekile ukwengeza amaminerali nge-nitrogen, potassium ne phosphorus.

• Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Ukuvuselela kabusha izihlahla, izihlahla zenziwa isikhathi esi-1 eminyakeni emi-2-3. Kuyadingeka ukususa amahlumela amadala.

Amabhishi acwebile awadingi ukwenza izihlahla.

Lapho kungekho khona isidingo sokufakelwa kwezihlahla akudingeki.

• Izici zobusika imbali

Ebusika, isihlahla kufanele sikhululwe futhi simbozwe ngesendlalelo se-mulching. Amagatsha adinga ukugoba phansi futhi ambozwe ngezinto ezingezona ezilukiwe. Ebusika fafaza inhlabathi ngeqhwa, bese ngoMashi uqhubekele emoyeni.

Izimbali ezingama roses

Isiko libonakala ngokuqhakaza kwezimbali okungacacisi. Ngalesi sikhathi, kuvela amahlumela amahle olulodwa ezihlahleni.

Isiko lokuqhakaza liqala kakhulu kunama roses amaningi wokuhlukahluka. Igagasi lokuqala liwela maphakathi noMeyi. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza kwezimbali sekuqediwe, isikhathi sokuthoma siqala.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukususa ama-buds afihlekile ngesikhathi. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina isiko lokuhlobisa. Phakathi kwamaza okuqhakaza, ungenza izichumisi eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ama-rose aqhakaza kahle

Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona

Izizathu zokuntuleka kwezimbali yilezi zinto:

• iminyaka yesiko;
• ukukhetha okungalungile kwendawo yokuhlala;
• ukwephulwa kwemithetho yokutshala izilimo;
• ukukhula kwezimpande;
• izifo.

Kungakuhle uhlaziye imibandela yokuboshwa, yenza ukunakekelwa okungajwayelekile kube nesihlahla se-rose kuthokozise umnikazi ngezimbali.

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

Indlela elula yokusakaza isiko yizihlahla ezisikiwe. Le ndlela elula futhi efakazelwe inika imiphumela emihle kakhulu.

Ukusika kuvunwa ehlobo noma ekwindla. Kulokhu, isihlahla akufanele sibe sesigabeni sezimbali.

Ngokuthengwa kwezinto zokutshala, kufanelekile ukukhetha amagatsha asebenzayo. Usayizi wokusika kufanele ube cm cm. Onke amaqabunga, ngaphandle kwe-2 ephezulu, kufanele akhishwe ezingxenyeni. Ngemuva kwalokho beka ukusikeka kuma-grooves ngokuphumula okungamasentimitha angama-40. Kufanele ambozwe nge-greenhouse.

Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo

Lesi sitshalo singathinteka izibungu ze-sawfly, amacimbi kanye ne-rosaceae. Izinambuzane zehlisa ukukhula kwezihlahla futhi kuthinte kabi ukuqhakaza kwazo. Ukubhekana nama-parasites, faka iKarbofos noma i-Rogor.

Ukugwema ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokukhunta, uketshezi lweBordeaux lungasetshenziswa. Lapho zivela, ama-fungicides asetshenziswa.

Ama-roses anjalo ahlobisa kakhulu futhi asiza ukudala izingoma eziningi ezithakazelisayo. Ukufeza izimbali ezinhle kakhulu, kudingeka zinikeze ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi.