Rosa Mimi Edeni - izici zezinhlobonhlobo

Izama ukuhlobisa indawo yabo ngamabhasi amahle aqhakaza izimbali, abalimi abaningi bama-amateur bajwayelana ne-rose Mina Edene.

URose Mini Edeni (Mimi Edeni) - hlobo luni lokuhlukahluka, umlando wokudala

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zama-roseature amancane zavinjwa ngabakhiqizi baseFrance abavela eMeilland ngonyaka we-2001. Iphunga lawo liyinhlanganisela yama-hibiscus namagilebhisi abomvu. Ngemuva kokuthola ukunakwa kwabalimi kanye nabathandi abanolwazi, i-rose Mina Edene ithathe isikhundla esiqinile futhi yaba yingxenye yezakhiwo eziningi zasengadini.

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingokweqembu le-floribunda elatholwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20 ngenxa yokuwela kwetiye ende nephindaphindekile yetiye eliphuphumayo ne-polyanthus. Ekuhumusheni, igama lezinhlobonhlobo lisho (izimbali eziningi), okukuphawula ngokuphelele.

URose Mimi Edeni

Isembozo seRose Earth Mini Mini: incazelo emfushane, incazelo

Le nhlobonhlobo iyi-subspecies yezimbali zesifutho. Amabhasi akhula amancane - kuphela ngama-40-70 cm ukuphakama. Akukho cishe ameva esiqwini, futhi kukhona namaqabunga aluhlaza aqhakazile kuwo. Ukusuka maphakathi nehlobo kuya esiqandeni sokuqala sekwindla, isihlahla esincane sithokozisa umnikazi waso ngezimbali eziningi. Cishe ama-5-10 efihlekile akhula kwi-peduncle, evula kancane kancane, ithathe indawo yomunye. Ama-inflorescences ayithoni emibili, eyindilinga ngesimo. Isizinda esithambile esiphindwe kabili-esipinku sithathelwa indawo nge-edging emhlophe-eluhlaza. Ngobubanzi, imbali ayiveli ngaphezu kuka-5 cm.

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo

Kunethiwekhi ungathola incazelo ye-rose Mimi Edeni njengesakhamuzi esingazinikeli engadini noma epaki. Izitshalo zalokhu okuhlukahlukene zibekezelela imvula nesimo sezulu esipholile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imisebe yelanga iyabalimaza kakhulu kuneqhwa. Ama-inflorescence angalahlekelwa ukukhanya kwawo kwemibala.

Izimbali ziyaqhakaza futhi zihlale esiqwini izinsuku ezingaba ngu-20. Ngemuva kokuqhakaza okugcwele, ziwela zodwa. Lokhu kufana kakhulu nezitshalo eziqhakazayo, njengoba izakhi zisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo phakathi nenkathi yonke.

Uma ngesikhathi sekufika yonke imithetho kwalandelwa, khona-ke lokhu kuqinisekisa ukumelana nezifo nezinambuzane.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

Lesi sitshalo esihle sesihlahla esihle kakhulu. Isembozo esingaphansi komhlaba i-rose Edeni livame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa iziza engadini kanye nezindawo zemingcele. Ukuzibeka eceleni kwendlela, abalimi abaningi bakhetha ukukhula emigqonyeni noma emibhedeni yezimbali. Ukuqhakaza okukhulu nosayizi omncane wezimbali kuheha nezimbali. AmaRoses angasetshenziswa ukwenza amalungiselelo ezimibalabala zezimbali.

Umhlobiso we zone zabahamba ngezinyawo

Ukutshala imbali, ukuthi ungatyala kanjani emhlabathini ovulekile

Ukutshala isinyathelo sokuqala sokunakekela umhlali omusha wegadi.

Kufika ngasiphi isimo

Ukutshala imbali emhlabathini ovulekile kwenziwa yizithombo. Impilo ephezulu yamashalofu ayidluli izinyanga ezi-2-2,5, kepha isanconywa ukutshala imbali ngokushesha nje ngemuva kokuthenga. Lokhu kuzonciphisa izingozi zokufa kwembali. Amaroses ngokuvamile athengiswa ezitsheni ezikhethekile, esiza kakhulu inqubo. Esitolo, kungcono ukukhetha isitshalo esikhule esifundeni sezulu esifanayo lapho ukutshala kuzokwenziwa khona.

Izithombo of roses

Isikhathi sini esinqunyelwe

Ukutshala imbali kunconywa entwasahlobo. Tentative ngo-Ephreli-Meyi. Lokhu kuzovumela isitshalo ukuthi sikhule ngesikhathi esifushane kunazo zonke. Kodwa-ke, kungcono ukugxila ekushiseni komoya okujwayelekile. Kufanele kube ngama-degrees ayi-18-20.

Ukukhetha indawo

Lapho ukhetha indawo lapho i-Mimi Edeni rose izokhula khona, kungcono ukunikeza indawo ezindaweni ezinomthunzi. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-rose ayivezwa imimoya ebandayo.

Ungawulungisa kanjani umhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala

Ngaphambi kokutshala lesi sitshalo esihle, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole inhlabathi ukuthi isilandela yini. Umhlaba kumele umunyiswe kahle futhi umanzi. Izinga le-acidity lisuka ku-5.5 liye ku-7.5.

Inqubo yokufakelwa igxathu negxathu

Ngaphambi kokutshala, uhlelo lwezimpande lwama-roses lubanjiswa emanzini angenalutho cishe amahora angama-5. Ukuthambile nezimpande ezinde kakhulu.

Ngalesi sikhathi, ungalungisa indawo. Ukuze kube yisithombo esisodwa, udinga ukumba umgodi ngokujula kwamasentimitha angama-50. Ngobubanzi, udinga ukugxila ohlelweni lwezimbali.

Ngezansi komgodi ngamunye, kubekwa ungqimba wamasentimitha amahlanu. Kungandiswa ubumba, amatshe amatshe noma amalahle. Ukuhlanganiswa okuhle kwe-Mina Edene:

• ubulongwe;
• inhlabathi evundile;
• isihlabathi;
• Peat.

Izakhi zihlanganiswa ngesilinganiso 3: 2: 2: 1.

Ngemuva kokutshala, inhlabathi iyanyiswa kakhulu.

Ukufakelwa

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Njengoba sesihlelile ukunakekelwa kwe-rose ngokwemithetho yonke, kuzothokozisa izimbali kuyo yonke inkathi.

Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama

URosa Mimi Edene udinga ukuchelela kanye ne-hydration ejwayelekile. Inqubo yenziwa kanye ngesonto, kuyilapho amalitha amanzi ayisishiyagalombili ethelwa ngqo ngaphansi kwesihlahla ngqo ezimpandeni zesitshalo. Kumele kuthathwe ukunakekelwa ukuvikela ukuthola uketshezi emacembe.

Ukomisa inhlabathi nakho akufiseleki. Ukuze ugcine umswakama enhlabathini, sawdust ingahlakazeka ebusweni.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi

Ukuze i-rose Mina Edene ijabule ngokukhula kwayo okuthe xaxa nokuqhakaza kwezimbali, kunconywa ukuyondla njalo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungathenga amaminerali ayinkimbinkimbi. Entwasahlobo, benza kusebenze ukukhula, ehlobo baqala inqubo yezimbali, kanti ekwindla bayasiza ukulungiselela ubusika obuzayo.

Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Ukuze isihlahla sihlale sihlanzekile futhi sicocekile, kufanele sinqunywe ngezikhathi ezithile. Inqubo yenziwa entwasahlobo, kuze kuvuke izinso.

Izihlahla

Izici zobusika imbali

I-Rosa Mimi Edene ayinakhohlisa futhi iqinile, kepha kungcono ukuyimboza ngaphambi kokuqala kobusika. Isihlahla simbozwe nge-spanbond noma okunye ukuhlinzeka ngokuthola i-oxygen, kepha akuvumeli ukuthi umswakama udlule. Amagatsha e-spruce ahlanganisiwe noma afafazwe nge-peat.

Izimbali ezingama roses

Ukuqhakaza kwezinhlobonhlobo zale rose kuyinto enhle ngokungajwayelekile. Ngalesi sikhathi esimnene, isihlahla sizodinga ukunakekelwa okuthile.

Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula

Isikhathi esisebenzayo sezimbali zezimbali zihlala maphakathi no-June kuya maphakathi no-Septhemba. Kwezinye izifunda, kungaqhubeka kuze kube ngu-Okthoba kanye nesithwathwa sokuqala. Unyaka wokuqala ngemuva kokudlulisa isithombo, izimbali akunakwenzeka. Uhlelo lwezimpande selujwayela indawo entsha.

Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo

Amahlumela avula enye ngokulandelana, kancane kancane ithathe omunye ngomunye. Ama-inflorescence aqothulwe ngokuvamile aziyela ngokwawo. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, kufanele basikwe. Ukunisela kuyinto elinganiselwe. NgoJuni, kwethulwa ingubo yesibili ephezulu, eqala inqubo yokuqhakaza izimbali.

Okufanele ukwenze uma kungaqhakaza, izimbangela ezingaba khona

I-rose ayivame ukuqhakaza ngonyaka wokuqala emva kokutshala. Futhi, izinkinga zingabhekwa uma izincomo zokunakekelwa zingalandelwa:

• ukuntuleka kokugqoka okuphezulu;
• ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo;
• ukuthambisa ngokweqile noma okunganele.

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

Izinhlobonhlobo zegadi zezimbali zingumphumela womsebenzi omude futhi onzima wabafuyi abaningi. Umphumela ongalindelekile ngokuphelele ungatholakala enzalweni. Ngakho-ke, i-Mina Edene isakazwa ukusikwa.

Izimbumbulu

Lapho kukhiqizwa

Ukuzala kabusha kwenziwa kangcono esigabeni esisebenzayo sokukhula kwezimbali. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu ngoJuni nengxenye yokuqala kaJulayi. Isizini esele, uhlelo lwezimpande luzokhula lube namandla, okuzovumela imbali ukuthi iphile ebusika bokuqala.

Incazelo eningiliziwe

Ukuze wenze lokhu, sinqume maphakathi nesiqu sezimbali cishe ubude obungu-15- 20 cm.Okunye ukuphela kuphathwa nge-wax ukuvikela ukutheleleka, kuthi okwesibili kuphathwe okuvuselela izimpande. Ngemuva kwenqubo, isiqu sibekwa emhlabathini. Iziqu eziphakeme zimbozwe ngefilimu noma ngebhodlela lepulasitiki.

Izifo, izilokazane nezindlela zokulwa nazo

Lokhu okubhalwe phansi kwe-rose kuyamelana nezici eziningi ezingezinhle zangaphandle, uma itshalwe kahle futhi inakekelwa.

Kodwa-ke, izinambuzane nezinambuzane zingakuqeda:

• hlanganisa nezinhlayiya zesicabucabu kanye nama-cicadas nekhambi lensipho, ukusula amaqabunga, noma ngosizo lwesixazululo sika-Actellik;
• ngama-aphid acasulayo, abalimi abanolwazi balwa ne-decoction of umhlonyane. Izibonakalisa engxenyeni engaphansi yamaqabunga bese iphunga ujusi obalulekile. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuhamba kwesiphithiphithi kwezintuthwane kuyinto ebonakala ngayo. Uma umhluzi olungiselelwe wawungasebenzi, kuyanconywa ukuthenga ama-insecticides;
• ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, amaqabunga amaqabunga angangena ezimpandeni. Baququda amahlamvu futhi amahlumela amasha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ekuqaleni kwesizini, izihlahla ziphathwa ngama-insecticides.

Futhi, abalimi baphawula ukuvela kwezifo ezilandelayo:

• i-powdery hlobo, eyakhiwa ngenxa yomswakama ngokweqile kanye nomswakama ophezulu. Kuboniswa ukwakheka kwenhlanganisela emhlophe eyi-powdery;
• ukubonwa kwamnyama - lesi sifo sibonisa ngokwakhiwa kwezindawo ezinsundu ngaphansi kweqabunga.

Uma zonke izincomo eziphathelene nokunakekelwa zilandelwa umgcini wegadi, khona-ke i-Mimi Edeni rose izoyithokozela inkosi yayo iminyaka eminingi ngezimbali eziningi ezinhle nezimangalisayo.