Ama-Tulips aqhakaza engadini eyokuqala. Zingaba imibala nemibala emangalisayo. Umhlobiso wanoma iyiphi ingadi uzoba yilezi zimbali ezinhle, kodwa ezijwayelekile kakhulu. Ama-Tulips atshalwa ngokuzimela nangokwakhiwa, ngokwesibonelo, ngama-daffodils. Kunoma yikuphi, ama-bulbs kufanele ahlinzekwe ngokunakekelwa okufanele ukuze ajabulele ubuhle bawo futhi.
Ukumba nini ama-tulips
Izimbali ezinhle ezinkulu zizojabulisa uma izinhlamvu zazo zibunjiwe ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali. Lapho bemba ama-tulip amahlamvu, amaqabunga abo azotshela.
Tulips engadini
Kubalulekile! Uma ushiya izimbali emhlabathini, khona-ke ziyojula, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo izimbali zingabambezeleka, izimbali ngokwazo ziba zincane.
Kuyadingeka ukuthola izinto zokutshala lapho izimbali seziqhakazile, kodwa ungalindi ukuthi amahlamvu abune ngokuphelele, lapho-ke kuzoba nzima ukuqonda indawo akuyo.
Okufanele ukwenze lapho ama-tulips esephele
Uma izimbali ziqala ukuqhakaza, amahlamvu awo aphenduka aphuzi okwesikhashana. Ama-Tulips ahambile, ukuthi enzeni ngokulandelayo, ingxenye esemoyeni yesitshalo izotshela. Amacembe kufanele abe aphuzi ngokuphelele, kepha angabi ntekenteke, aguquguqukayo ngokwanele futhi abambelele ngokuqinile kumabala.
Kubalulekile! Akufanele ulinde kuze kuphele wonke amaqabunga bese womile. Lapho-ke indawo ezaziwa ngayo ama-bulbs izobe ingaziwa, kuthi lapho izimbila ingalimala.
Umbhede omuhle wezimbali
Ngemuva kokumba, ama-tulips kufanele alungiswe futhi abekwe endaweni efanelekile, ngokwesibonelo, angeniswa endlini noma ngaphansi. Uma ugcwalisa zonke izinto ngesikhathi nangendlela efanele, khona-ke izinto zokutshala zingaphila kuze kube sekuweni futhi zizokujabulisa ngezimbali ezinhle ngokuzayo.
Ama-Tulips adinga ukunakekelwa ngemuva kokuqhakaza endle. Kungcono ukuzisika ngosuku olufudumele nolucwathile. Kuhle ukusebenzisa i-pitchfork noma ifosholo elincane emsebenzini. Ezifundeni eziseningizimu yeRussia, inqubo ingenziwa kakade ekuqaleni kukaJuni, ezifundeni ezisenyakatho kanye nomgwaqo ophakathi nendawo - ekuqaleni kukaJulayi.
Ungenzi lokhu maduze, zizogcinwa kahle, futhi ngonyaka olandelayo isitshalo sizoba namandla okulwa nezifo, izimbali zisinqume. Uma sekwephuze kakhulu ukuqeda le nqubo, khona-ke izingane zizohlukaniswa isibani sikamama futhi zingalimala noma zilahlekelwe ngokuphelele enhlabathini.
Kungani bhala izimbali ehlobo
Uma ushiya ama-bullet emhlabathini ehlobo, khona-ke angahlushwa ukushisa ngokweqile noma imvula enkulu. Lokhu kuzobandakanya imiphumela engenakuphikwa: ama-tulips angangena ajulile emhlabathini, agule noma ame ngisho ukuqhakaza.
Ama-Tulip Bulbs
Kubalulekile! Esimweni esomile nesingashisi kakhulu, awukwazi ukuphazamisa ama-bulbs iminyaka engu-1-2, ngokubheka kuphela ukujula kokutshala, kuyilapho izinhlobo zezinhlaka zingashiywa emhlabathini noma ehlobo elilodwa.
Ungazilungiselela kanjani ukugcina
Lapho ugaya ama-tulips, kufanele ubambe amathuluzi ngokubhekelela phansi, ngaphandle kwalokho kukhona ubungozi bokulimala kokutshala. Kuyadingeka ukubakhipha emhlabathini kanye nenhlama yomhlaba, emva kwalokho kudinga ukuthi inyakaziswe.
Izingane ezinkulu kufanele zihlukaniswe isibani, ngenkathi zishiya ezincane ukuze zikhule. Ngemuva kwalokho, ama-tulips kufanele abekwe emabhokisini (okuhamba phambili kunawo wonke okhuni):
- ngokushesha uyikhiphe ngaphandle bese unika umoya, uma kwenzeka kuba nemvula, bese uyishiya ukuze yomile ngaphakathi;
- khipha ukungcola ngokweqile kanye namawisi;
- zihlanze ngesisombululo sikasawoti (1 ilitha lamanzi no-1 tbsp. l. usawoti);
- ulala izingqimba emabhokisini, uthethelela umugqa ngamunye ngephephandaba.
Amabhuleki kufanele agcinwe egumbini elimnyama, isitezi esomile somhlaba siphelele. Ukungena umoya omncane kanye nokubulala amagciwane egunjini kuzosiza. Ngokwesitoreji, izinga lokushisa kufanele ligcinwe endaweni efinyelela ku-25 0С, umswakama - hhayi ngaphezu kwama-60%. Ungavikela ama-bulbs ekubumbeni bese ubola ngokufaka umoya egumbini elikhethiwe kabili ngesonto amahora ama-3.
Anyanisi ogulayo, lokhu kufanele kulahlwe
Eduze nekwindla, izinga lokushisa kufanele lehliswe kancane kancane libe ngu-16 ° C, ngenkathi isikhathi sokungena komoya sincishisiwe. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukuqala kwamahlamvu namahlamvu kuyakheka. Kuyadingeka futhi ukuhlola ama-bulbs ukuthi awonakalanga yini nokuthi kuwohloka yini. Izinhlobo ezinjalo kufanele zisuswe zisuswe kokunye.
Inqubo Yokumba
Ukukhetha usuku olomile nolushisayo, ungabhula ama-tulips. Lapho usebenza, kungcono ukugxila kumahlamvu owomile bese ukhipha ama-bulbs ngokucophelela nesixha somhlaba.
Kubalulekile! Amabhuleki kufanele asuswe ngokucophelela ukuze izingane ezincane zimbiwe zingalahleki emhlabathini.
Uma lina, khona-ke kufanele ulinde izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba umhlaba womile, kuphela emva kwalolo godi. Lapho ama-bulbs ekhishwa emhlabathini, kufanele ashiywe amahora ambalwa ngaphandle elangeni, ukuze umhlabathi ezimpandeni womile ngokuphelele. Ngemuva kwalokho, ziyahlanzwa futhi zihlanzwe endaweni elungiselelwe.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-Tulip ngemuva kokuqhakaza
Lapho izitshalo ziqhakazile, zizodinga ukunakekelwa okuthile, noma kungakabhulwa ama. Kunemibuzo eminingi yokuthi ungawuthena amaqabunga nokuthi uwuthambisa kanjani emva kwalokho.
Ukusika ama-tulips nini
Ekupheleni kokuqhakaza, ukunisela nomanyolo kufanele kuncishiswe. Kodwa ukuthena ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuzoba yingozi, futhi kungaholela ekuntuleni okugcwele kokuqhakaza kwezimbali kuma-tulips.
Sika amaqabunga abolile ngokuphelele. Njengomthetho, le nqubo yenziwa ngaphambi nje kokumba ama. Izitshalo kufanele zithole inani eliphakeme lezakhi zomzimba futhi zivuthwe, kuma-tulips le nqubo yenzeka ngamaqabunga aluhlaza.
Kubalulekile! Igama lokwenza i-tulip lifike ezinsukwini eziyi-15 ngemuva kokuba i-tulip ithele.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile - ngemuva kokuthena izihlahla, kufanele umaka indawo ama-bulbs ukuze angonakaliswa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi azi indawo ngqo. Le nqubo yonke yinqubo ende, efaka ukusika kancane kancane kwezingxenye zezimbali, njengoba sezikulungele.
Ngabe ngidinga ukukhetha imbali?
Ama-Florists athi i-peduncle kufanele ihlunyulwe ngesonto ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali. Lokhu kuzosiza isitshalo ukuthi silondoloze amandla, sigcine izakhi zomzimba futhi sakhe imbewu enamandla nenempilo.
Kuyathakazelisa. Lapho i-tulip iqhakazile, akumele usike amahlamvu awo. Lokhu kungadala ukufa kwesitshalo. Kunconywa ukususa kuphela i-peduncle, ezonikeza ukwanda kwezakhi ebhokisini lembewu.
Ukutshala ama-tulips
Uma imbali inqunyelwa isixha, kufanelekile ukusisika ngamacembe ambalwa. Kwezinye izimo, amahlamvu aqedwa kuphela emva kokoma.
Izinsuku zokumba ama-tulip bulbs
Izikhathi zezimbali ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngesifunda kanye nezinhlobonhlobo. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi unqume ngokuqondile ukuthi uzithola nini ama-bulbs emhlabathini kuphela ngesikhathi sezimbali sesiphelile. Le nqubo ayiqali ngaphambi kwenyanga ngemuva kokuqhakaza izimbali. Musa futhi ukugcina ama-tulip bullet enhlabathini isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyi-1.5 ngemuva kokuvuthwa ngokuphelele.
Kubalulekile! Ukumba ama-bulbs kuyasiza, okubaluleke kakhulu kuyasiza ukukhulisa izimbali ezinkulu nezinhle.
Ukutshalwa kwama-tulips eBelarus naseSifundeni SaseMoscow kuyahluka kancane, e-Urals naseSiberia, isikhathi sizohluka ngokuphelele. KuKuban, isikhathi sizoba ngaphambi kwezinye izifunda.
Ungakanani futhi kanjani ukugcina izinto zokutshala
Amabhuleki kufanele agcinwe endaweni ekhethekile lapho kufanele kugcinwe khona okushisa, umswakama nokukhanya okuphansi. Igumbi kufanele linomoya omncane noma livuleke umoya njalo.
Cishe izinyanga ezi-2, kufanele ulondoloze izinga lokushisa elingaphansi kwama-25 0С, bese ulinciphisa kancane kancane libe ngama-degrees ayi-15. Ukunakekelwa okunjalo kusiza ukwakha i-flower bud ku-bulip ye-tulip.
Ukunaka! Kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlele ama-bulbs njalo, ususe amabi futhi abolile, futhi futhi uwavuse nje.
Tshala nini futhi kanjani ama-tulips ekwindla
Kuyathakazelisa. Ama-Tulips atshalwe ekwindla, khona-ke entwasahlobo kuyokwazi ukuncoma izimbali zawo ezinhle futhi ujabulele iphunga.
U-Okthoba ulungele ukutshala emhlabathini, ezindaweni ezibandayo kakhulu lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngoSepthemba. Kubalulekile ukuthi ama-bulbs avele izimpande ngesikhathi sokushisa, lokhu kuzowasiza ukuthi athathe izimpande, ezizonikeza ubusika obufudumele nokuqhakaza okuhle kwentwasahlobo.
Tulips edilini
Ukushisa kwenhlabathi akufanele kube ngaphezulu kune-10 0С. Lapho utshala kamuva, kufanele umboze ama-tulips ukuze abe nesikhathi sokumpande. Uma umhlaba ungakakhuli ngokwanele, khona-ke ukubamba kwezimpawu kuzokwenzeka kancane, kanti izinambuzane nezifo zingalimaza isibani.
Kuyathakazelisa. Zombili zokutshala zakuqala zamabhu we-tulip kanye sekwephuzile ziyingozi. Esimweni sokuqala, kunengozi yezifo, elesibili - isitshalo asinaso isikhathi sokukhula ngaphambi kwesithwathwa.
Ama-tulips, kufanele ukhethe izindawo ezinelanga, ezingenamimoya, udinga inhlabathi enesihlabathi elula. Ukuze uthuthukise isimo senhlabathi, ungangeza umquba noma ubhontshisi. Emthonjeni ngamunye, amanzi kufanele abekwe phansi, inhlabathi kumele ibunjiwe ingabi ngaphansi kwama-30 cm ukujula ukuwugcwalisa nge-oxygen.
Kuyathakazelisa. Ama-Tulips athande kakhulu izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zomanyolo, kepha lapho ukutshala kufanelekile ukusebenzisa kuphela umanyolo oyinkimbinkimbi wezitshalo ezinama-bulbous.
Inqubo yokufika ngokulandelayo:
- yenza imisele ngokujula okungama-15 cm;
- zichithe ngamanzi;
- Ngaphezu kwalokho kuyadingeka ukondla isitshalo;
- beka ama ngaphandle kude kwe-10 cm;
- fafaza ngomlotha nesihlabathi;
- bese ufafaza ngenhlabathi.
Kungcono ukutshala ama-tulips endaweni efanayo kuphela ngemuva kweminyaka eyi-4.
Kwesinye isikhathi ukufakelwa okuphuthumayo entwasahlobo kuyadingeka. Isibonelo, uma udinga ukutshala ezinye izimbali kule ndawo. Ungatjhugulula ama-tulips, kepha kungakuhle ukwenze lokhu ngaphambi kokuqhakaza. Ukunakekela ama-tulips kulula, into esemqoka ukwenza zonke izinyathelo ngokufanele.
