Ukuvunwa kokuqala okuhle kakhulu nge-mini-greenhouse for izithombo

Abalimi abanolwazi bayazi ukuthi izithombo ezikhulile emgwaqweni zinamandla kakhulu kunezitshalo zasendlini. Ekuqaleni kwezinsuku zokushisa zokuqala, kungcono kakhulu ukususa izitshalo zezitshalo zemifino kusukela esakhiweni ukuze kube lula futhi kujwayele emoyeni ovulekile.

Ukuyivikela phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izithombo zokugcina ezikhethekile kanye nezindawo zokugcina izithombo ezisetshenziswayo.

Imigomo yokutshala izithombo

Isikhathi sokutshala izindawo zokukhosela zesikhashana sincike ekushiseni kwemoya. Izimo evamile ezamukelekayo zifika ukuphela kuka-aprili. Ukulawula ukushisa ebusuku kufanele kuqale ngoMashi. Kuyadingeka ukuthi uphule indlu yokushisa bese uqala ukufudumala umhlabathi kuwo ukutshala lapho izinga lokushisa lokushisa ebusuku lifinyelela ngaphezu kwama-degree ayisishiyagalombili, kanti isikhathi semini akufanele siwele ngaphansi kwe-15.

Ukuphuma kokuqala kungenziwa "umbhede oshisayo" ngesimo somquba womquba nomquba ngaphansi komhlaba. Ukufudumala okunjalo kwe-biofuel kuzothuthukisa izinga lokushisa ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela futhi kusize izitshalo zizivikele ezihlathini zasebusuku.

Futhi, ngokwemibandela yangaphambili, ungaqala ukusebenzisa i-greenhouse lapho utshala izitshalo eziningi ezingabandeki, njengeklabishi, kulo.

Ngokutshala kwezitshalo ezithisa ukushisa (pepper, utamatisi, ukhukhamba), akufanele usheshe.

Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuthi izinga lokushisa kulo alilahli phansi ngaphansi kwama-degrees ayishumi ebusuku, ngaphandle kwalokho izitshalo zakho zizoqala ukuncipha futhi zinciphise ukukhula kwazo.

Izinhlobo zokugcina izithombo

Kuye indawo yezakhiwo zezithombo ezikhulayo, zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili:

1. Izindawo zokugcina izithombo
Kusetshenziswe endlini (efulethini noma ebhaleni). Inhloso yokusebenzisa kwabo - izimo zokushisa ukuze imbewu ihlume.

Isisekelo sabalingisi babo kukhona ukuphakama okuncane okuhlanganiswe ngilazi. Umsebenzi wekhava ukuqoqa nokugcina ukushisa ukuhluma. Ukuhluma ezimweni ezinjalo kwanda kakhulu.

Ukuze ulondoloze isikhala samabhokisi, uhlobo oluthile lweshelufu lunikeziwe. Ukwengeza, lo mklamo uhlanganiswe ne-cap film ebonakalayo. Isakhiwo esinjalo ngamabhokisi enhlobo lokushisa okuhle kulula ukumbamba egodini elimboziwe noma loggiaslapho kuzoba khona ukukhanya okwanele kwezithombo, futhi ngeke kubekwe njengokungathi zigcinwe efulethini.

2. Amaholide
Lona ukushisa okufanayo, okusetshenziselwa ukutshala imifino, kodwa ehlukile kuwo ngobukhulu obuncane. Kunezinhlelo eziningana zezinhlobo ezinjalo zokugcina izithombo. Isimo esikhulu ukuklama kwabo - ukudala izimo ezihle zemifino. Ngaphansi kwendawo yokukhosela kufanele kube ukushisa okufanelekile nomswakama, kanye nenhlabathi elula futhi enomsoco.

Izithombo zokugcina zezithombo endaweni engadini zizinhlobo ezahlukene.

Okulula kakhulu i-arc. Uhlaka lwabo lwenziwa ngamapayipi epulasitiki noma ensimbi. Vala kubo batusa ifilimu yeplastiki, njengoba igcina ukushisa kahle futhi ivumela inhlabathi ukuthi ikwazi ukufudumala ngokushesha ukuze isetshenziswe.

Njengokuzikhethela, ungasebenzisa ukushisa okusekelwe kulo ibhokisi lezinkuni, ehlanganiswe uhlaka lwamafasitela endala noma uhlaka lwemigwaqo ehlanganiswe nefilimu. Ukuze uthole ukufinyelela okungcono kokukhanya kulesi sakhiwo, udonga olungemuva lwenziwa luphakeme kunaphambili.

Yini okufanele uhambe?

Inhloso yokusebenzisa izindlu zokuhlala emigwaqweni noma emabhalweni izithombo zihambisana nezimo zokulima. Uma izitshalo zithathwa emgwaqweni futhi ngokushesha zifakelwa emhlabathini ovulekile, zikhona ingozi yokufa kwabo. Izithombo ezinjalo zibuthakathaka, zihlangene, zingasetshenziselwa imisebe yelanga.

Ukuhlwanyela imifino ukuze izithombo ziqale ngoFebhuwari ngezimo ezinzulu emafasitela efasitela, bese izitshalo zihamba zibe yizitshalo ezincane zokugcina izitshalo kwi-loggias nezindawo zokugcina izithombo zezithombo.

Ngesikhathi sokulima nokudluliselwa ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo Amasiko ahlukaniswe:

• Ekuqaleni - isilimo esidliwayo esinamagatsha anamanzi, pepper, isitshalo seqanda, ukholifulawa, i-leek. Bahlwanyelwa kusukela ekupheleni kukaFebruwari kuya phakathi no-Mashi.
• Isilinganiso - ikhukhamba, i-zucchini, ithanga. Igama lokuhlwanyela ukuqala kuka-Ephreli.
• Ukuhamba kwesikhathi - Iklabishi, i-asparagus. Izithombo zalezi zitshalo zikhuliswe endaweni yokushisa, kuqale ngokuhlwanyela, okwenziwa ngasekupheleni kuka-Ephreli.

Izinsuku zokuhlwanyela imbewu zezithombo zezitshalo zakuqala neziphakathi zibalwa ngendlela yokuthi zikhethwa ngesikhathi lapho inhlabathi ebamba lokushisa ifudumele ngokwanele izithombo.

Izihlumela zemifino ziwela emanzini abamba ukushisa okuncane ukuze zithole izithombo bese zimboza ngamakhaza.

Izithombo ezikhulile endaweni yokushisa noma ukushisa okuncane eqinileunomsindo. Kusukela kuleso sembewu kukhona ithuba lokuthola isivuno esihle semifino.

Uma "umbhede oshisayo" wenziwa kubamba lokushisa, kungenzeka ukuhlwanyela imbewu ngokushesha ku-abamba ukushisa bese uphahla phansi izitshalo kwisigaba seqabunga elilodwa noma amabili eqiniso. Ngakho thola izithombo zomhlabathi ovulekile noma izithombo zokugcina.

Amabhayisikobho adumile

Imbonini yanamuhla ikhiqiza izithombo eziningi zokugcina izitshalo nezimo ezihlukahlukene. Ethandwa kakhulu futhi ephumelele kakhulu, ngokusho kokubuyekezwa kwamakhasimende, yizibonelo ezilandelayo:

1. "I-Palram Sun Tunnel". Ukushisa okuncane okwenziwe nge-polycarbonate. Yenzelwe ukuthutha ukufika. Isisindo esingaphansi kwekhilogremu eyodwa. Inemigodi emibili yokuphuza umoya. Ukudlulisa ukukhanya okuphezulu. Ihlanganiswe nezikhonkwane ezine ezihlinzekwe kulesi kit. Leli gumbi lokushisa alidingi umhlangano owengeziwe, ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngokuphelele.
2. "Innovator Mini". Ngaphansi kukhona iphrofayili eqinile-20 mm ububanzi. Ukuphakama - 80 - 100 cm. Kuhleliwe emhlabathini ngezinsimbi ezine zokubhoboza. Ihlonyelwe isembozo esinokuvulwa kwamabili, okuyinto elula kakhulu ekunakekeleni izitshalo futhi kuqinisekiswe ukukhanya kwazo ezinsukwini ezifudumele. Kulula ukuhlangana.
3. "PDM -7". I-portable mini-greenhouse yesakhiwo segadi. Iqukethe izingxenye ezingu-7 zesikhwama seplastiki ye-arc. Isigqoko sinezinto ezimbili: i-polycarbonate noma ifilimu. Wonke amashubhu we-greenhouse ahlanganiswe ngesandla, ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma yimaphi amathuluzi. Ukuze umhlangano, iqoqo lezinti kanye nezakhi zokuxhuma kunikezwa.
4. "Lazy". Ukuphakama kwe-arc, ukuphakama kwe-70-80 cm. Ukumboza - ukumboza impahla brand "Agrotex", isibalo 35g / m², ngokuvikelwa okukhethekile emisebeni ye-ultraviolet.
5. "Iplanethi - Garden". I-greenhouse encane ye-balcony. Kunezinketho ezinezintambo ezimbili namathathu. Isisekelo senziwe ngensimbi-plastic. Leli kit lihlanganisa icala lepulasitiki elinomsizi.

Ukusebenzisa i-greenhouse yezithombo - kungenzeka ukuthola isivuno semifino esizeni sabo siqu. Khetha ukhetho olufanele kuwe ngokwemanani nosayizi, futhi uzothola ithuba lokukhula izithombo zemifino ezinamandla, ezivuthiwe.

Isithombe

Amamodeli athandwayo:

Umzila we-Palram welanga

I-Novator Mini

I-PDM-7

Uvilapha

I-Garden Planet