URosa Aqua

Ukucwengisiswa, ubuhle nobuhle - ukuvezwa kwe-rose Aqua. Umbala wayo unohlu olunothile lwezihlahla.

Umlando wendalo

Ngemizamo yabafuyi abaningi beSchreurs (uPetrus Nicolaas Johannes) eNetherlands, kwatholakala uhlobo olusha lwe-rose, olulungele izingcezu zezimbali. Babedlula lapho belungiswa kanye nama roses etiye. I-hybrid ephumayo ayinazikhala, okusho ukuthi ayizilimazi izandla ezibuthakathaka zalabo izinhloso zabo zokuhlobisa zenzelwe zona. Igama lembali linelungelo lobunikazi futhi luphawu lwayo lwentengiso - i-Aqua! ®. Isiko lithole ukusatshalaliswa kwalo ngokushesha futhi lithandwa kuwo wonke amazwe omhlaba. URosa aqua ubamba iqhaza njalo kwimibukiso yezimbali, ethola imiklomelo efanelekile ngobuhle bakhe, ubuyena bakhe nobumnene bakhe.

Isimbali sama roses ezinhlobonhlobo ze-Aqua

Incazelo ye-hybrid rose Aqua

I-Tea-hybrid e-Artificially bred Ikhula ngesimo sesihlahla, ukuphakama kwako kungeqi kumasentimitha angama-80. Isihlahla siqukethe iziqu ezinde zombala oluhlaza, ngaphandle kwameva. Iziqu zithweswe umqhele ngezinsimbi ezinkulu zikanokusho zehlobo elisakhula letiye elinengilazi ende. Ububanzi bentyatyambo buvela ku-9 kuye ku-12 cm. Eqhumeni ungabalelwa ku-40 amacembe aminyene.

Impahla esemqoka yer rose yokuhlobisa ngumbala wayo. Ishintsha isuka ku-pink iye onsomi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbala waleli rose elimangalisayo uhlukile ngisho nasebhishi elingomakhelwane engadini efanayo. Kuya ngomhlabathi lapho ihlathi likhula khona, ukukhanya kwelanga, izimo ezishisayo kanye nomswakama. Imibala egqame kakhulu inikezwa i-Aqua rose bush ngesikhathi sokuqhuma kwentwasahlobo. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-rose inephunga elimnandi elimnandi.

URosa Aqua

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinhlobonhlobo

I-Aqua itiye rose rose iyaziwa futhi iyathandwa phakathi kwezimbali. Njengoba la roses enqunywe, atshalwa ikakhulu ngenjongo yokuthengisa. Izingoma ezimnandi nezimbali, ezingapheli, zigcinwa kuze kufike ezinsukwini eziyi-10.

Izinzuzo zalokhu okuhlukahlukene kwama roses zifaka:

• ubuhle bamahlumela nephunga eliqhakazile lezimbali;
• zingatshalwa zombili emhlabathini ovulekile nasemagumbini okugcina izithombo;
• isikhathi sokuqhakaza ehlobo lonke kuze kube yiqhwa lokuqala;
• ukungatheleleki kwezifo ezitholakala ezinhlobonhlobo ze-hybrid;
• inesikhathi eside sezimbali kuyo yonke inkathi, ngenkathi yokukhula amagagasi ama-3 eziqhakaza.

Kunezithiyo ezimbili ze-Aqua enhle:

• ukusabela ezimweni ezingezinhle, ikakhulukazi iqhwa elinzima (amacembe alo ayaphela futhi alahlekelwe ukusebenza kwawo kokuhlobisa);
• ukuthambekela kwezifo zokukhunta.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

Njengoba ukuqhakaza kwezihlahla ze-Aqua kuthokozisa iso kusuka ezinsukwini zokuqala zikaJuni kuya esiqandeni sokuqala, kusetshenziselwa umhlobiso wezindawo ezingadini. Isibonelo, isihlahla sibukeka sisihle njengethipeworm otshanini obuluhlaza noma engadini yezimbali ephambi kwekhanda lendlu. I-Rosa cultivar Aqua, enesihlahla esiphansi esicwebile, ihlobisa kahle indlela engadini. Amahlathi eRose abukeka emuhle ngokwakhiwa okusanhlamvu, izimbali zisetshenziswa kanye namakhambi angamakhambi.

U-Aqua wavuka izithombo enkulisa

Ukutshala izimbali

Ukutshala ama-rose kwenziwa yizithombo futhi kuyaqabukela ngembewu. Indlela yokutshala imbewu ayinikezi imiphumela ebilindelekile, ngoba ayiphindi izimfanelo zezitshalo zomzali, izakhiwo zezinhlobonhlobo azidluliswanga kwisitshalo esincane.

Izithombo ezenziwe ngomumo zithengwa kahle esitolo sezimbali lapho kunikezwa khona imithetho yokuhamba. Ukuze ungalimazi i-rhizome, izithombo ze-rose zifakwe esikhwameni nge-peat mix. Ekufakweni okunokwethenjelwa okunjalo, i-seedling ingagcinwa isikhathi esingangezinyanga ezintathu.

Isikhathi sokufika

Abatshali abanolwazi bancomela ukuthi abaqalayo batshala ama-rose alezi zinhlobonhlobo ekwindla, ngaphambi kokuqala kwesimo sezulu esibandayo. Izinyanga ezinhle kakhulu zalokhu nguSepthemba no-Okthoba. Indaba ye-organic ayisetshenziswa enhlabathini ngaphambi kokutshala kwekwindla kwezithombo. Kukholakala ukuthi izithombo ezitshalwe ngalesi sikhathi zimile kahle, futhi entwasahlobo ziqala ukungena esikhathini sezitshalo. Abanye abalimi batusa ukutshala izithombo entwasahlobo ngemuva kokuba iqhwa selincibilikile. Le mbali izophinde ibe nesikhathi sokuthola amandla, ingene ngenkathi yokukhula.

Ukukhetha indawo ongatshala kuyo ama roses

Kubalulekile ngaphambi kokutshala izithombo ze-rose ukukhetha indawo lapho izoba ntofontofo. I-Aqua ithanda izikhala ezivulekile zelanga ngokushintshiselana komoya omuhle. Ngasikhathi sinye, indawo lapho izimbali zizokhula khona kufanele ivikelwe ohlangothini olusenyakatho emimoyeni ngocingo, udonga lwendlu, izihlahla noma izimila eziphakeme. Ngokusho kwabatshali bezimbali, ngokuzayo kuyisiqinisekiso sokuqhakaza okuhle kwama roses.

Ukulungisa inhlabathi kanye nembali yokutshala

URosa uthanda ukungathathi hlangothi (pH 5.8-6.5), inhlabathi evulekile, evundile. Uma engahlangabezani nale mfuneko, udinga ukondliwa. I-coarse sand noma umquba ufakwa emhlabathini ovundayo. Awukwazi ukwenza umquba omusha, hhayi owaphezulu. Kungashisa izimpande ezincane zezithombo. Ngaphambi kokutshala, inhlabathi iniselwa kahle

Ukutshala isihlahla se-rose

Inqubo yokufika ebekiwe:

1. Kulungiselelwe umgodi wokuhlwanyela, osayizi bawo okufanele ube nomthelela endaweni yamahhala yezimpande kuwo ngaphandle kokugoba nomonakalo.
2. Ibanga phakathi kwezihlahla okungenani li-80 cm, phakathi kwezintambo - amamitha ama-2.
3. Isithombo sisethelwe maphakathi nomgodi. Ingqimba yomhlaba ithululelwa ezimpandeni ezisatshalaliswa futhi ziboshwe ukuze kungabikho zimpawu.
4. Naka intamo yezimpande. Kufanele ikhuphuke cm 5 ukusuka ngaphezulu kwenhlabathi.
5. Lapho usuqedile ukutshala, i-rose idinga ukuniselwa kahle futhi ifakwe ngotshani.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Aqua ehlukahlukene zihlukaniswa ngokukhuthazela nokungathobeki, kodwa imithetho ethile ekunakekeleni izihlahla kufanele ilandelwe.

Imithetho yokunisela nomswakama

Ukunisela kufanele kube ngokulinganayo. Ukunquma ukuthi isitshalo sidinga ukuthambisa, kufanele uhlole ungqimba lomhlabathi ongaphezulu. Uma umhlaba womile ukujula ngaphezu kwama-5 cm, imbali idinga ukuchelela. Ukunisela kwenziwa ngqo ngaphansi kwempande. Isikhathi esihle salokhu ngamahora asekuseni. Ungavumeli ukugcwala kanye ukufafaza kwamanzi kuso sonke lesi sihlahla, ukuze ungavumeli ukuvela kwezifo zokukhunta.

Ukugqoka okuphezulu nekhwalithi yenhlabathi

Ukufaka lesi sitshalo entwasahlobo kunikeza ukubuyiselwa kanye nokuvela okusheshayo kokuhlaza okuhlaza okotshani ezihlahleni. Ehlobo, umanyolo we-nitrogen ungena emhlabathini ngosizo lwezinto eziphilayo. Ngokudingekayo ukuze kube nokuqhakaza okuneziimbali, phosphorus-potash kanye nomanyolo wezimbiwa.

Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Izihlahla ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo kwenziwa ukuze kwakheke isihlahla kahle. Lokhu kwenziwa ngonyaka wokuqala ngemuva kokutshala. Ukuphakama kwamahlumela kuhlala kungamasentimitha ayi-15. Ekwindla, amahlumela angenazo izinkuni ayagawulwa bese izimbali eziqhakaza zifinyeziwe. Eminyakeni elandelayo, ukuququda kwenhlanzeko kwenziwa phezu kwesihlahla, kuthi lapho amagatsha aqandisiwe akhula ngokungafanele ngaphakathi kwesihlahla asuswe.

Ama-rose wokuthena

Izici zobusika imbali

Ubusika i-Aqua sihlahla endaweni yokukhosela. Ngaphambi kwesithwathwa, izihlahla ezisikiwe zimboza. Intamo yezimpande idinga ukumba nomhlaba, isihlahla ngokwaso sigoqiwe ngezinto ezingalukiwe.

Isikhathi somsebenzi nokuphumula

Ama-rose aqhakaza isikhathi eside, aqala ngoJuni kuze kube yiqhwa lokuqala. Okulandelayo kuza isikhathi esishisayo sesitshalo. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza nangemva kwayo, lesi sitshalo sidinga ukuchelela, sikhulula inhlabathi eduze kwezihlahla nasekugqokeni phezulu.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona uma zingaluqhakaza

Izizathu ezingenzeka zokwehluleka kwesitshalo ukuqhakaza zifaka phakathi ukusweleka kanye nokuningi kwezakhi zomzimba. Ikakhulu okweqile kumanyolo we-nitrogen, okunikeza ikakhulu ukwanda kwesisindo esiluhlaza. Kuyadingeka ukwenza umanyolo we-phosphorus-potassium wokubeka ama-buds.

Ezinye izimbangela ezingaba yilezi: ukuthena okungalungile, ukuntuleka kokukhanya, izifo kanye nezinambuzane, kanye nokuvela kokukhula kwasendle. Lokho wukuthi, kuyadingeka ukuqeda izizathu ezingenhla, futhi i-rose izobonga izimbali zezimbali ngezimbali zalo ezinhle ezinamakha.

Izifo, izilokazane, izindlela zokulawula

Ama-Aqua bush angakwazi ukuthelela izifo zokukhunta kune-grey bola, i-powdery hlobo, noma ukugqwala. Ngokusho kwabatshali bezimbali, ukubonakala kwalezi zifo ngokunakekelwa okungafanele kwama-rose bush kungenzeka. Izinambuzane kufanele zifake: ama-aphid, ama-leafworms, izibungu zesicabucabu.

Abatshali abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ekuqaleni kwenkathi yokukhula kanye ngenyanga ngenyanga yokufafaza ukufafaza ngamakhambi ngezidakamizwa ezilwe nezinambuzane nezifo zokukhunta. Le mishanguzo i-fungicidal.

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

I-rose ingasatshalaliswa ngokuhlukanisa isihlahla, ngokusika kanye nokugawulwa. Imisebenzi yokwenziwa kokusakazwa kwezihlahla zama-rose ibanjwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ngemuva kokuba iqhwa selincibilikile futhi umhlabathi usuwuncibile ngokuphelele.

Ukusakazwa kwe-Bush ngokwehlukana

Kugaywa isihlahla sesitshalo sikamama, futhi noma yingxenye yangaphakathi ihlukaniswe nakho, noma ihlukaniswe kabili. Engxenyeni ngayinye, izimpande kanye ihlumela elilodwa kumele lihlale. Ama-3-4 ama-buds asele kule hlumela, okuseleyo kunqunywe. Izimpande zithanyiswe ngodaka lobumba. Amahlathi alungiselelwe atshalwe enhlabathini, aniselwa futhi spud.

INdlovukazi Yezimbali - i-Aqua Rose, izohlala ijabulisa abanikazi bayo ngobuhle bezimbali, nephunga, nezimbali ezinde. Uzokunikeza konke lokhu ngenkathi ebuka imithetho elula yokumnakekela.