URosa Caramella

URosa Caramellla wakhuzwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XXI enkulisa eJalimane. Kubhekiselwa kusikhuhli, lesi yisigaba sokuhlukaniswa kwengadi yomhlaba. Elinye igama laso ama roses noma izihlahla zasepaki zesimanje. ICaramella isitshalo esikhuphukayo, sikulungele ukubukwa kwezwe.

URosa Caramella uthandwa kakhulu ngabatshali bezimbali ngenxa yamandla akhe nobuhle obuqondayo. Uzoguqula noma yisiphi isiza sengadi futhi ngeke adinge isikhathi esiningi sokulungiswa. UCarramella ubhekise kuma-rostalgic roses, ubukeka njengomuntu oneminyaka yobudala. Leli gama liyavumelana ne-carom rose, kepha amahlumela alo ahlukaniswa umbala okhanyayo we-orange.

URosa Caramella

Incazelo emfushane

Ama-rose buds anombala we-caramel; angaba ophuzi we-amber noma i-pastel. Imivimbo ye-Orange iyabonakala kubo. Ububanzi bentyatyambo abudluli amasentimitha ayi-10. Kungavela ama-budbes angama-goblet amathathu abunjiwe esiqwini ngasinye. Isihlahla kuvela ukuthi singamasentimitha ayi-120.

Amacembe makhulu, aluhlaza okotshani, abushelelezi. Babeka umbala obucayi wamahlamvu. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza izimbali, kuvela iphunga elimnandi elinezimpawu zezithelo.

URosa Caramella akazithobi ngokwemvelo, uzivumelanisa nanoma yisiphi isimo sezulu. Lesi sitshalo siyaphila kokubili eqandeni nasikhathi esishisayo, simelana nokuqothuka. Ngakho-ke, i-rose akuvamile ukuba ihlaselwe izifo fungal. Ngenkathi yezimvula, akufanele uzibeke engcupheni futhi kungcono wenze ukwelashwa kokuvikela amaqabunga ngezixazululo ezikhethekile.

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

URosa Caramel ubhekisela kumaroses noma umngcele we-landcover. Ngakho-ke, isetshenziswa ukuhlobisa utshani. Ngenxa yobukhulu bekhompiyutha, ingatshalwa izithombo zezimbali.

Icala lokusebenzisa elihle kakhulu ukwakhiwa kwama-rockery. Lesi yisici sokuklanywa komhlaba ngendlela yezintaba ezenziwe ngamatshe nezitshalo.

Ungatshala i-rose singly, ngamaqembu noma ndawonye nezinye izitshalo. Izingoma ezihlanganisa imibala eminingana zizohlobisa noma yiluphi utshani.

Caramel engadini

Ukutshala izimbali ezingaphandle

Lesi sitshalo sinezimpande ezingadini zomgwaqo ophakathi nendawo. Ngenxa yesimo sayo esingathandeki, iyajabulisa ngokuqhakaza amahlandla amabili kuya kwamane ngonyaka.

Ukutshala isitshalo

Ukutshala kuqala ngokukhethwa kwezithombo. Izitshalo zonyaka zihamba phambili.

Izeluleko ezilula zizokusiza ekukhetheni:

• amagxolo ezitshalweni kufanele akhiwe, aqine futhi ngaphandle kwemibimbi;
• ngezimpande ezomile, kunconywa ukuthi uzigcine emanzini apholile ngosuku.

Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokufika emhlabeni

Ukufika kuqala entwasahlobo, isikhathi esihle salokhu ukuphela kuka-Ephreli noma ukuqala kukaMeyi. Ungalihlehlisa lolu hlelo kuze kube yilapho liwa, kepha khumbula ukuthi uma lesi sitshalo singathathi izimpande, sizokufa.

Ukulungiselela ukufika

Ukuze kutshalwe izithombo kumele kulungiselelwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ngosuku olungaphambi kosuku oluhleliwe afakwa kwisisombululo esibonisa ukukhula kwezimpande. Isibonelo, i-heteroauxin isetshenziswa kabanzi. Uma lesi yisithombo sinezimpande ezinde, noma zonakalisiwe, kunconywa ukuthi sizifinyeze. Izinkuni kuphela ezinempilo okufanele zihlale. Umhlabathi kumele ube yi-acid ephakathi, uphefumule, ukhanye.

Ukukhetha indawo

URosa uyalithanda ilanga, kepha usuku lonke ukuba ngaphansi kwamagqabha akhanyayo ayingozi kulesi sitshalo. Kungcono ukuthi ntambama ihlathi belisesithunzini esinqunyiwe.

Inqubo yokufakelwa

Ukutshala isithombo esilungiselelwe kwenzeka ngale ndlela elandelayo:

• Bamba umgodi ongamasentimitha angama-60 ukujula;
• Ukudonsa okungamasentimitha ayishumi kubekwa phansi, amatshe, amatshe amatshe, amatshe amatshe amatshe ngokuvamile asetshenziswa;
• Galela, umquba noma umquba;
• Inhlabathi yengadi ithululelwa endaweni ephakeme ngamasentimitha ayi-10;
• I-sapling isethelwe enkabeni yomgodi, izimpande ziqonde, zimbozwe ngenhlabathi kusuka phezulu. Kulokhu, kubalulekile ukuthi indawo yokugoma noma intamo yezimpande ijule ibanga elingamasentimitha ayi-5;
• Inhlabathi inyathelwa kancane, isitshalo siniselwa kakhulu.

Dogrose

Umsuka wempande yindawo lapho impande ingena esiqwini noma isiqu. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungawulijuli kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho uketshezi lungaqina ngesikhathi sokunisela, okuzoholela ekuboshweni kohlelo lwezimpande.

Ukunakekelwa kwezitshalo

Ukunyuka kukaRose Caramella akudingi ukunakwa okuningi, ukunakekelwa akusho ukuthatha isikhathi esiningi. Into esemqoka ukulandela imithetho elula, khona-ke lesi sitshalo siyojabulisa ngokuqhakaza okunotha kaningana ngonyaka.

Ukunisela nomswakama

ICaramella iyimbali ebekezelela isomiso. Lapho kufudumele futhi kushisa ngaphandle, ukuchelela kuyandiswa kuze kube izikhathi ezi-2 ngesonto. Kulokhu, thatha cishe amalitha ayi-15 amanzi esihlahleni ngasinye.

Umanyolo nenhlabathi

Isitshalo sithanda inhlabathi evundile, futhi isimo esibalulekile ukuphefumula.

Uma kunobumba obuningi emhlabathini, ungawuthuthukisa ngokungeza:

• humus;
• Peat;
• isihlabathi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma inhlabathi ilula kakhulu, mubi ngesitshalo. Isanti lidlula ngokushesha amanzi, lingalivumeli ukuba linger. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngesikhathi sokushisa, inhlabathi enjalo iyafudumala, okuyingozi esihlahleni. Kulomhlabathi, inhlabathi yobumba ene-humus ne-turf kufanele ingezwe. Kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi isitshalo sikhetha indawo ene-acidic kancane.

Izihlahla kanye transplanting

Izihlahla kwenziwa entwasahlobo ngemuva kokuvela kwezinso.

Kungaba:

• Unamandla. Azikho izigqebhezane ezingaphezu kuka-4 ezisele kumahlumela. Injongo yakhe ukuvuselela isihlahla se-rose;
• Isilinganiso. Kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuletha umzuzu wokuqhakaza eduze futhi wengeze ubukhazikhazi esihlahleni. Emagatsheni kufanele kube nama-buds ayi-6;
• Ubuthakathaka Kwenziwa ehlobo lokususa izingxenye ezifile zesitshalo.

Imbali ebusika

Ebusika, ama-roses ayagcinwa ukuze avikeleke eqandeni elinamandla. Imbali izosinda ekushiseni kuze kufike kumadigri ayi-7 ngaphandle kosizo olwengeziwe. Lapho upholisa, udinga ukugoqa umhlaba ezimpandeni zesihlahla saso, usinciphise bese ulungiselela okokumboza isembozo. Imvamisa basebenzisa amagatsha e-spruce kulokhu. Kwakhiwa isakhiwo ngaphezulu kwesihlahlana, senza ifreyimu, kubekwa i-heater kuyo, embozwe ngefilimu.

Inketho ebusika

Ukunakekelwa ngenkathi yezimbali nangemva kwayo

Uma uyinakekela kahle i-rose, ukudala izimo ezintofontofo, kuzoqhakaza ehlobo lonke. Izimbali ezithambile eziphuzi zibukeka zimangalisa ngokumelene nesizinda esimnyama samahlamvu.

Izimbali ezibunjiwe ziyasuswa emtshalweni, njengezinye izingxenye ezifile. Ama-buds aqhubeka nokususwa kuze kube kuphela uJulayi. Kwathi-ke ngaphambi kokuqala kokulala, izimbali ezimbalwa zisele. Awudingi ukuzisika, ngenxa yazo, uzothola ukuqhakaza okuningana ngesizini ezayo. Ngemuva kokuphothulwa kwayo, ukondla kuyamiswa, nokunisela kuncishisiwe. Akudingekile ukuthambisa inhlabathi ekwindla.

Izikhathi zomsebenzi kanye nokuphumula

Ngokuqala kwentwasahlobo, ukukhula okusebenzayo kwesihlahla kushibilika kuqala, kudinga ukuqala kabusha kokunisela nokufaka umquba. Ngalesi sikhathi, imbali idliwa ngemixube equkethe i-nitrogen. Ehlobo, isikhathi sezimbali siqala, khona-ke sekufakwa umquba nge potassium ne phosphorus. Izimo ezinethezekile, ukuchelela nokunisela okufika ngesikhathi kuzosiza ukunweba isikhathi esimibalabala. Ebusika, isitshalo siphumule, sakha amandla ngaphambi kokuvuka kwentwasahlobo.

Kungani rose lingaqhakaza

Ngonyaka wokuqala, ama-rose ngokuvamile awaqhakaza. Akudingekile ukuba ucasuke ngalokhu - kuyinqubo yemvelo engasho ukuthi kunakekelwa kabi.

Ukuthena okungalungile, lapho kususwa amadlanzana amaningi aphilile ukuze akhe isihlahla esihlangene, kungathinta nezimbali. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rose ingahlushwa izifo zokukhunta kanye namagciwane. Yize uCarmella emelana nezinto ezinjalo, kuyadingeka ukulawula isimo saso.

Ukuqhakaza Caramella

Ukusakazwa kwezimbali

Printa i-rose ku-Caramella kuphela ngokusika. Ezinye izindlela zizoholela ekulahlekelweni kwezimpawu ezahlukahlukene.

Izilimo zilungiselelwe ehlobo, izihlahla amahlumela emva zom wokuqala. Imvamisa lokhu kungukuqala kukaJulayi.

Ukuzala kabusha kwesihlahlana kuhambisana nezenzo ezilandelayo:

• Ukusuka ezilwaneni ezilungiselelwe, kuphela izingxenye ezingaphansi nezphakathi nendawo okufanele zishiywe. Kufanele kube namashidi ama-2, elinye lawo liphezulu;
• Isisekelo sokudubula kufanele siphathwe nge-stimulator yokukhulisa izimpande futhi sijule emhlabathini. Amasentimitha amathathu anele Ibanga phakathi kwezithombo kufanele libe ngamasentimitha amahlanu;
• Mboza izihlahla zokusika, udale umphumela wokugcina ukushisa komhlaba;
• Amanzi fafaza njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu, gcina emthunzini okhethiwe.

Uma ama roses egxilile, atshalwe endaweni evulekile, uma kungenjalo shiya esitsheni esingcwatshwa emhlabathini.

Izifo Nezinambuzane

Esikhathini sezulu esina nemvula, kungcono ukwelapha amaqabunga esitshalo ngama-antifungal agents. Ukuvimbela isihlahla akulimazi. Uma i-Powdery isikhutha noma amabala anobudlova avele ngokuzumayo, isisombululo sesepha sizosiza ukubhekana nazo.

ICaramella, noma, njengoba ibizwa njalo ngomusa ngabatshali bezimbali, uCaramel rose, isitshalo esingenakuqhathaniswa esizoba umhlobiso wanoma iyiphi ingadi. Ubukeka ngempumelelo yedwa futhi ehlangana nabanye abamele izimbali. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuzovumela lesi sitshalo ukuba siqhakaze kulo lonke ihlobo.