URosa Luis Odier uyisihlahla esidala esinama-peony buds avame ukuba pink ngombala. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, lesi sitshalo sinephunga elimnandi elimnandi. I-rose izoba ngumhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wengadi noma ikotishi lasehlobo.
Incazelo nezimpawu eziyinhloko zezinhlobonhlobo
Lesi sitshalo singabizwa ngokuphephile ngokuthi "ikhadi lokushaya" lesingadi ngesitayela sesiNgisi noma nesiFulentshi sokuma komhlaba. Izwe lama roses eBourbon, njengoba ebizwa nangokuthiwa, lithathwa njengesiqhingi saseBourbon oLwandlekazi i-Indian.
IRosa Park uLuis Odier isitshalo esitshalwa epaki esinobume bezimbali cishe obulungile. Imvamisa iba nsundu. Enkabeni, umbala ugcwele ngaphezulu. Izimbali zinomumo wendebe obukhulu obungamasentimitha ayi-8 kuye kwayi-12.
URosa Luis Odier
Le mbali ikhula ngesihlahla, futhi ukuphakama komqhele kungafinyelela kumamitha ayi-1,2. Amahlumela alesi sitshalo, njengomthetho, ambozwe ngokulinganayo ngamaqabunga amancane e-green green hue. Kepha leli rose alinawo ameva.
Amaphuzu alandelayo aphakathi kwezinzuzo eziphambili zalokhu okuhlukahlukene kwe-rose:
- ukumelana okuphezulu kumazinga okushisa aphansi kanye namaqhwa;
- amahlumela aqinile, kepha agobekayo;
- Umbala omuhle okhanyayo wezimbali;
- izimbali ezinde.
Kubalulekile! ILouise Odier itholakala nezifo eziningi futhi ihenda izinambuzane eziningi.
Ukukhula nokutshala
Ama-Florists ancoma ukutshala i-rose ezindaweni ezivulekile lapho ilanga lishona khona. Indawo kufanele ivalwe kusuka emoyeni, kepha ngokusakazwa komoya omuhle.
Kubalulekile! U-Louis Odier Rose ubekezelela kabi umakhelwane nezinye izihlahla noma izihlahla. Ngakho-ke, kungcono kuye ukwaba indawo ehlukile esizeni.
Ukutshala kungenziwa zombili entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Akukho ukuvumelana ngesikhathi sokutshala ama roses. Ochwepheshe abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi lokhu kwenziwa kangcono entwasahlobo. Kukhona nabatshali bezimbali abathanda ukutshala lesi sitshalo ekwindla.
Entwasahlobo, izinyanga ezinhle kakhulu ngu-Ephreli, ingxenye yesibili nokuqala kukaMeyi. Ekwindla, ukutshala izithombo ze-rose kufanele kwenziwe ngenyanga ngaphambi kweqhwa.
Ekhishini
Iphuzu elibalulekile lapho utshala i-rose ukukhetha kwenhlabathi. Kulesi sitshalo, inhlabathi evulekile enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-humus kanye ne-acidity ye-pH 6-7 kufanelekile. Ngakho-ke, i-rose Louise Odier izozizwa imnandi enhlabathini enesihlabathi enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kobumba. Lolu hlobo lomhlabathi lubizwa ngokuthi i-loam.
Kubalulekile! Esikhathini esifudumele sesikhathi, umhlabathi kumele ukondliwe. Isibonelo, ukwakheka okukhethekile kwamaminerali kweRosaceae kufanelekile. Entwasahlobo, inhlabathi ingafakwa ngomquba obolile.
Uma i-rose itshalwe ekwindla, khona-ke kuyadingeka ukusula umhlaba ngokushesha. Futhi ukuze isithombo singabisi iqhwa ebusika, kumele sigxile.
Ngenxa yokuthi uLuis Odier uyisihlahla se rose rose, kungcono ukusitshala emgodini ongaba amasentimitha angama-90 ububanzi nangu-70 cm ukujula. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kuyadingeka futhi ukwenza umgodi wenhlabathi. Ngezansi komgodi, ungabeka ungqimba oluncane lwe-hydrogel, egcina umswakama kahle.
Ngaphambi kokungcwaba isithombo se-rose, udinga ukubheka isistimu yezimpande bese ususa izimpande ezomile nezonakalisiwe, uzithose.
Ngemuva kwekutshala, sitjalo sidinga kuniselwa kakhulu. Amanzi okushisa kwekamelo afanele lokhu. Esikhathini esizayo, nisela imbali kaningi. Lokhu kuzovumela ukukhula kwezimpawu zobusika eziqinile zesitshalo ngenkathi ebandayo. Kunconywa nokuthi uyeke ukuchelela kusuka maphakathi no-Septhemba. Esikhathini esishisayo sasehlobo, lesi sitshalo kumele siniselwe ngamanzi cishe nsuku zonke. Kodwa-ke, kuyasiza ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi akukho ukuzimuka kwamanzi, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekufeni kohlelo lwezimpande.
Lesi sitshalo sikhula ngokusakazwa. Lokhu kungaba ukusika, ukugoba, inzalo, ukwahlukanisa isihlahla.
Ukunakekelwa Kwezitshalo: Izihlahla kanye Nobusika
Ukuncipha kuyadingeka ngemuva kweminyaka engu-2. Kodwa ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, amahlumela omisiwe kuphela okudingeka asikwe. Ukuthena ukuze uthuthukise futhi ulolonge izitshalo kwenziwa ngemuva kweminyaka emithathu.
Kubalulekile! Ukuthena i-rose kubalulekile. Ngemuva kwakho konke, uma ungasiki amahlumela, isibalo sezimbali esihlahleni sizokwehla kakhulu, isitshalo sizolahlekelwa ubuhle baso nokuhlobisa ngenxa yamahlumela amaningi amancanyana.
Ukuthena isitshalo kungcono ngo-Ephreli. Okokuqala, amahlumela omile futhi acashile ayasuswa esihlahleni. Ngemuva kokuthi sebeqale ukuthena amahlumela akhula phakathi kwesihlahla. Ngemuva kwalokho udinga ukunquma kanye nalawo magatsha akhishwe ngaphandle kokubukeka nosayizi ovamile. Amahlumela adinga ukufushaniswa ngama-2-3 efihlekile. Ukusika kufanele kwenziwe nge-engela ka-45º.
Yize i-rose uLouis Odier eyinhlobonhlobo yokulwa nesithwathwa, kubalulekile ukulungisa lesi sitshalo ebusika. Ekwindla, amahlumela amasha ama-roses adinga ukusikwa, izingongolo kufanele zibekwe futhi zimbozwe ngenaliti. Ungakha futhi indawo yokukhosela ekhethekile esihlahleni. Isibonelo, kusuka kwifilimu yepulasitiki.
Izihlahla
Izimbali ezingama roses
Amahlumela wokuqala wama-rose alezi zinhlobo avela ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Lapho kudala izimo ezinhle kakhulu, ipaki yavuka uLuis Odier aqhakaza lonke ihlobo, kuze kube sekupheleni ekwindla. Ngaphambi kokuqhakaza, ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyadingeka. Kuhle ukusebenzisa umanyolo we-phosphate, okumele uphathwe kanye nokunisela kusihlwa wesitshalo.
Uma sekuvele kube maphakathi nehlobo, kanti ikhula likaLouis Odier aliqhakaza, imbangela ingaba yizifo, izilokazane noma izimo zezitshalo ezingafanele.
Ukuqhubeka nesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kubalulekile ukunquma njalo ukuhluma okuvele kokubuna noma okusomile. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ekuqubukeni kwama inflorescence amasha.
Ukulawulwa Kwezinambuzane Nezifo
Ngokuvamile, i-rose yalokhu okuhlukahlukene imelana nezifo eziningi nezinambuzane. Izifo eziphambili lesi sitshalo ezingatholwa yilezi:
- i-powdery hlobo;
- amabala amnyama.
Ibala elimnyama emaqabunga
Isifo sokuqala sibangela ukhunta lwe-ectoparasitic kusuka kunombolo ye-erisif. Lapho lesi sitshalo sithintekile, kuba nenhlanganisela emhlophe ngaphezulu kwamaqabunga, kuthi emva kokuvuthwa kwezinsalela, kuqhume uketshezi ngesimo samaconsi.
Ukubona indawo emnyama kuvame ukwenzeka ngenxa yokunqotshwa kwesitshalo yi-Mussonia rosae. Izibonakalisa ngesimo samabala amnyama, athinta amaqabunga esitshalo.
Lapho kuvela izimpawu zokuqala zokubala okumnyama noma i-Powdery isikhutha, amaqabunga esitshalo kufanele aphathwe ngamalungiselelo akhethekile, angathengwa esitolo esikhethekile.
Kubalulekile! Njenge-prophylaxis kanye nokuvimbela ukuvela kwezifo ezingenhla, kunconywa ukufafaza ama-Luis Odier roses ekwindla kanye nesikhathi sentwasahlobo ngesixazululo se-zethusi sulfate noma i-Bordeaux.
Kepha inani lezinambuzane ezingalimaza izinhlobo ze-rose uLouis Odier zifaka:
- ama-aphid;
- ukusika sawflies;
- isicabucabu mite.
Izinambuzane - Rosaceous Aphid
Ama-aphid weRosaceous awathinti kuphela amahlamvu wesitshalo, kodwa futhi nokugijima okuncane. Lesi inkathazo ejwayelekile futhi ejwayelekile. Kepha imbungulu ye-rosacea ithinta iziqu zangaphakathi, njengoba lesi sinambuzane sibeka izibungu ngaphansi kwamagxolo amahlumela. Umkhaza uqala ukucekela phansi isitshalo emaqabungeni, ukusifaka kwiwebhu.
Zonke lezi zinambuzane kufanele ziphathwe ngokushesha. Kuzofika amalungiselelo akhethekile azosiza. Ungasebenzisa futhi isixazululo sensipho yokuwasha, okufanele ifafaze amaqabunga kanye nemiqumbe yama roses. Imiphumela emihle ekulweni ne-aphid inika u-anyanisi kanye ne-tincture yegalikhi.
URose Louise Odier ukutholakala kwangempela, ngoba kuyisitshalo esihle esizoba umhlobiso wensimu. Kulokhu, i-rose ayichaphazeli futhi ayincishisi ezimweni zokuboshwa. ULuis Odier umelana kakhulu nezifo nezinambuzane.
