Izinhlobo zama-dwarf rose ziheha abalimi ngobuhle babo obuncane. Ezinye izimbali eziphansi azizincane, yize zikhula ngesilinganiso ukuphakama okungama-30-50 cm kuphela. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngenye yalezi zinhlobonhlobo - ukugxila kwama roses yi-Patio Mix.
I-Roses Patio: ulwazi oluvamile
URoses Patio wethulwa eYurophu ngekhulu le-19 kusuka ezweni lakubo - China. UFloribunda awele izindwani. Babizwa nangokuthi iMiniflora, kepha leli gama alizange lingene eYurophu. Itiye le-Hybrid libhekwa njengesitshalo sikamama.
Ukuchazwa ngesimo sayo samanje bathi ama-Patio roses ahlobo lwama-rose akhula ngesihlahla somndeni omncane wepinki weqembu le-floribunda. Amahlamvu aminyene, aluhlaza okotshani. Ziyahlukahluka ngosayizi wazo - ukuphakama okungama-70 cm, ezinye izinhlobo zazo zikhula kuphela ngo-30-50 cm. Lapho kuqhakaza izimbali, ihlathi ligxotshwa ngama-buds, angaphindeka kabili noma abe kabili, akhule kuma-inflorescences noma ngawodwa. Izimbali zinephunga elimnandi nemibala ehlukahlukene yamathoni amhlophe, apinki, abomvu, aphuzi noma owolintshi.
I-Patio kuyo yonke inkazimulo yayo
I-patio ikhule ezimbizeni noma emaceleni ezimbali ukuhlobisa indlu, futhi bahlobisa nemingcele exubile.
Izinhlobo zezitshalo zasendlini
- Korsnoda
Isihlahla sihlanganisiwe, ubukhulu obukhulu bungama-60 cm ukuphakama. Izimbali ze-Terry, imibala emhlophe no-ukhilimu. Izimbali zinde futhi ziningi.
- Macarena Rose Spray
Isihlahla sicwebile, ama-inflorescence amakhulu. Amahlamvu acwebezelayo. Izimbali eziqhakazayo zinesakhiwo esinjenge-rosette nemibala yamathoni aphuzi akhanyayo nesikhungo esikhanyayo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, bathola i-pink hue.
- I-Pink Flash
Ukubukeka okuqinile kobusika. Bush 50-60 cm ukuphakama. Isici - umbala wemabula. Izimbali zipinki, kukhona imivimbo epinki ekhanyayo emaphayini, lapho umbala obandayo ushintsha ube pink ophelele ngokwengeziwe.
Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba
- Isivunguvungu
Isihlahla sifinyelela ku-70 cm. Izimbali zincanyana, umbala ubomvu ngemithunzi yewolintshi. Itshalwa kakhulu ezimbizeni kunasensimini evulekile.
- UPatio ushaye
Amabhasi ahlanganisiwe, angama-30-40 cm amade. Izimbali zinobukhulu obuphindwe kabili noma kabili, zikanokusho, ezinemibala ehlukene.
URose Patio Hit, ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya okungeyona inkimbinkimbi, mhlawumbe yizinhlobonhlobo zephathiyo ethandwa kakhulu eRussia. Ngaphezu kwalokho, bobabili abathandi bezimbali nabaqalayo bazama ukuyikhulisa.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa! Labo abasha imbali bavame ukuba nephutha bese bebhala igama le-Patiohit esetshenzisiwe, okungalungile.
I-Roses Patio: ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
AmaRoses abekezelela isomiso kahle. Badinga ilanga eliningi, kepha hhayi ngobuningi. Kungcono ukuthi i-rose iselangeni ekuseni.
Nisela isitshalo njengoba inhlabathi yomile. Kuyalulekwa ukwenza lokhu kuyaqabukela, kepha ngamanani amakhulu.
Inhlabathi mhlawumbe kancane acidic. Umanyolo usetshenziswa izikhathi ezi-3-4 ngonyaka: entwasahlobo - nitrogen, ehlobo - phosphorus kanye ne-potash.
Ubukhulu bembiza buncike ezinhlobonhlobo. Ngokuyisisekelo, umthamo ungama-30-35 cm ngokujula - lokhu kuzokwanela iPatio.
Basondele
Iziqu ezomile noma eziphukile zinqunywa, kanti nalezo ezisulelekile nazo ziyasuswa. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kuyadingeka ukusika ama-buds aqhelile.
Ngonyaka wokuqala, kungcono ukungavumeli isitshalo siqhume size sikhule ngokwengeziwe futhi singakajwayele izimo ezintsha.
Uma uthenge isihlahla esivele satshala, kufanele sidluliselwe esitsheni esifanele ngenhlama yobumba, sizama ukungazilimazi izimpande.
Kubalulekile! Awukwazi ukuthutha ngesikhathi sezimbali.
Isihlahla esihle se-rose ebhodweni
Ukutshala ama-roses Patio emhlabathini ovulekile
Izinhlobonhlobo zingatshalwa zombili ebhodweni elisemafasiteleni nasemhlabathini ovulekile.
Ukufakwa esizeni kwenziwa ngaphakathi entwasahlobo, lapho kusungulwa isimo sezulu esifudumele, esivumelana nokukhula kwembali.
Izithombo zikhetha okuqinile - ngayinye kufanele ibe namaqabunga nezimpande eziningana.
Kubalulekile! Uma ama-buds nezimbali sezivele ku-seedling ekhethiwe, kufanele anqunywe ngaphambi kokutshala.
Ungaphatha isithombo ngesikhunta ukuvikela izifo zesikhunta futhi uvuse ukukhula.
Isinyathelo-nesinyathelo-sokufika kwemiyalo
- Bumba umgodi ongu-20-30 cm ubukhulu.
- Phansi komgodi, kufakwa isigaxa se-humus esingama-10 cm.
- Lapho utshala isithombo, usakaze ngokucophelela izimpande zazo bese uzigcwalisa ngenhlabathi, usiphula kancane. Ngemuva kokufakwa, isisekelo sesiqu kufanele singene emhlabathini kancane.
- Izithombo ezitshaliwe kumele ziniselwe kakhulu.
Indawo yakhethwa ilanga, kepha hhayi kakhulu: ama-roses athanda ilanga, kepha ukuedlulela kwalo kuholela ekushisweni. Ukunakwa kubuye kudonseke kokusalungiswa - akufanele.
Inhlabathi efanelekayo ilamula kancane we-acid. Uma inhlabathi ihlukile, idinga ukuphuculwa - engeza ubumba nesihlabathi kuxutshwe ngokulingana.
Ukuchelela ngokulinganisela kuyadingeka. Ukuntuleka komswakama kuholela ekubambeni ehlathini, ukugcwala ngokweqile kungasusa ukubola kwezimpande. Kuyalulekwa ukunisela isitshalo kuyaqabukela, kepha ngobuningi, ngoba izimpande zesitshalo zihamba ngaphansi komhlaba. Umnikazi wesihlahla se- rose udinga ukugxila ekomiseni inhlabathi.
Kubalulekile!Izithombo ziniselwa njalo futhi ngobuningi kuze kube yilapho sezimpande.
Umanyolo usetshenziswa kuphela ngonyaka wesibili wokukhula. Entwasahlobo, ngokukhula okusebenzayo kwamaqabunga nokwakheka kwamahlamvu, umanyolo we-nitrogen kufanelekile. Kepha kuphela entwasahlobo - ehlobo sebenzisa i-phosphorus ne-potassium top dress. Ukondla okuphelele kwenziwa izikhathi ezingama-3-4 ngonyaka. Ngalezi zinhloso, umanyolo wamaminerali oyinkimbinkimbi ovela esitolo kufanelekile.
Sika isitshalo entwasahlobo - susa iziqu ezaphukile nezomile. Ehlobo, amagatsha omile namahlamvu aqhelile ayasuswa.
Ekupheleni kokuqhakaza, zonke iziqu ziyathenwa - ngisho nalezo ezingazange zinikeze ukuqunjelwa. Ngaphambi kobanda, isihlahla sihlolwa izingxenye ezinegciwane: ziyasuswa. Isihlahla ngokwaso singagawulwa size sibe nesimo esidingekayo sendawo yokukhosela ebusika. Ngaphambi kwesithwathwa, isihlahla se-rose simbozwa ngamagatsha e-spruce
Ukutshala isihlahla somhlanga emhlabathini
Indlela Okuhluka Ngayo Okuhlukahluka Kwama-Rose Blooms
Ukuqhakaza ama-roses kuhlale kungumcimbi. Ama-roses we-dwarf anezimpawu zawo ngalesi sikhathi.
URosa Patio ubonakala ngokuqhakaza izimbali ezinde, eziningi - kwesinye isikhathi kuze kube yiqhwa. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izimbali zivela zombili ngazinye futhi kuma-inflorescence.
Kumaroses, isikhathi esimanzi kubalulekile ukuze isitshalo siphumule siphinde sakhiwe kabusha. Ngalesi sikhathi, amaqabunga aqala ukuphenduka aphuzi futhi ukukhula kunciphe. Uma isitshalo sisembizeni, kufanele sibekwe endaweni epholile.
Kubalulekile!Lapho igcinwa kufulethi efudumele kufasitela, isikhathi sokuphumula asikwazi ukuhlelwa. Ukuphela kwendlela yokuphuma kuvulandi okhanyayo. Futhi ukuze inhlabathi ingaholi, amabhodwe afakwa emabhokisini ane sawdust.
Ama-rose e-Patio rose efihlekile afana nezimbali ze-tea-hybrid rose, okuthi kuleli chungechunge kubhekwe njengesitshalo somama.
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu zezimbali:
- elula;
- i-terry;
- uhhafu terry.
Kubalulekile!Kwezinye izinhlobo, izimbali ziba isicaba ngokuphela kwezimbali.
Izimbali ziqabile, ububanzi obukhulu bungama-9 cm, banephunga elimnandi.
Ukuqhakaza ama-rose esakhiweni
Izindlela zokukhiqiza izimbali
I-patio izala ngezindlela ezimbili:
- ukusika;
- inoculation yesithasiselo kwi-dogrose.
Ukusakazwa ngokusika
Izisiki zisikwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukusikwa okusikiwe ehlobo kuthathwa kahle kakhulu njengempande. Uma zingatshalwa ngokushesha emhlabathini ovulekile, khona-ke zibekwa emanzini ngaphambi kokuba izimpande zokuqala zivele. Uma kuvunwa ngaphambi kobusika, khona-ke izisikezi zihlanganiswa nge-peat nephepha futhi zigcinwe esiqandisini noma emiphongolweni.
Ukuzala kabusha ngokuxhunyelelwa ihlumela on the Dogrose
Ngincoma ukuthatha i-rosehip ehlukahlukene ekwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa, okungenani iminyaka emi-3.
Ama-cm angama-5 ubude anqunywa engxenyeni ephakathi yesihlahla se-rose. Izimo ezibalulekile ukuba khona kwamahlamvu kanye namagxolo akhona kahle.
Izimpande ze-rose i-rose yasendle. Isitshalo semba, iziqu sifushaniswa sibe ngama-20 cm bese zigcinwa endaweni epholile kuze kube sentwasahlobo. Ngaphambi kwenqubo, uyahlolwa ukuba khona kwezifo. Uma kukhona, lesi sitshalo siphathwa ngesixazululo sobumba sobumba.
Amoyizela emhlabathini
Ukugoma kungenziwa ehlobo, kodwa okungcono entwasahlobo. Uzodinga isiqu se-rose nesitoko se-rosehip, lapho kwenziwa khona izingcezu ezi-2 ezingabonakali. Kulesi sigaba, isiqu se-rose silungiswa ngetheyipu yokuxhunyelelwa noma imichilo yendwangu. Amabhola afakwa emabhokisini.
Umphumela osheshayo, amabhokisi anezikhala abekwa egumbini elinomswakama ophakeme kanye namazinga okushisa angama-15-20 degrees. Ukubumbana kwezigaba kuzoqala emavikini ama-2. Emavikini lamatsatfu ngemuva kwekuhlanyela, emabhokisi adluliselwa endzaweni efudumele. Izindlela zokusika ze-rose nezimpande ze-rosehip zihlunyethwe ngokuphelele ezinyangeni ezi-1-1,5. Ngemuva kwalokho ompompi abalungisayo bayakhishwa bese izithombo zitshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile.
Kubalulekile!Izithombo eziphezulu zimbozwe ngefilimu ukudala umphumela wegreenhouse futhi zivikele emisebeni yelanga evuthayo. Ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa bayahamba.
Izinkinga ezikhulayo, izifo kanye nezinambuzane
Yiziphi izifo ezingahlasela i-roses?
- i-powdery hlobo;
- ukugqwala
- ukubola;
- ukubonwa kwamaqabunga.
Okuvela ezinambuzaneni kungavela:
- isicabucabu mite;
- ama-aphid;
- incwajana.
Ukuvimbela entwasahlobo, lesi sitshalo siphathwa nge-fungicides noma ngesisombululo se-sulfate yethusi.
Izitshalo ezigulayo noma ezisegulini ziphathwa ngamalungiselelo akhethekile: iFitoverm, iKarbofos, iKhom, neTopaz. Ukucutshungulwa ngomlotha wokhuni noma umhluzi wamahhashi kungenzeka.
AmaRoses Patio akuzona izinhlobo ezincane, kodwa ngobuhle bawo obuncane bangahlobisa noma iyiphi ingadi njengomvuzo wokunakekelwa okuvamile. Izimbali pawindowsill zibukeka zinhle kakhulu, ziyamangaza ofakazi abahleliwe. Akunzima kakhulu ukunakekela i-Patio, ngakho-ke abathandi bezitshalo zasendlini nezingadi kufanele banake lokhu okuhlukahlukene.
