Umndeni wakwaBegoniev unezinhlobo nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane. Kuzo zonke izinhlobonhlobo, abatshali bezimbali bathandana ne-coronia begonia, ethandwa hhayi ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okukhanyayo, kodwa okukhangayo, kodwa futhi nangenxa yokuthola ukunakekelwa kalula.
Humushela incazelo emuva ku-isiNgisi Humusha Incazelo isitshalo begonia coral (Begonia corallina)
Lokhu okuhlukahlukene kuyazikhula. Ukuphakama kwawo okuphezulu ekhaya kungamamitha ayi-1, ububanzi - ama-0.5 m. I-Coronia begonia ingakhula engadini, bese ifinyelela ku-2,5 m ukuphakama.
Ukusondeza okubonisa amaqabunga e-coral begonia
Isiqu sinqunu, amaqabunga ama-oval a-rugged ayaphakeme, amachashaza wesiliva aluhlaza asakazeka ngemuva eluhlaza. Ehlobo, ingxenye engezansi yeqabunga iba bomvu. Ngenxa yamahlamvu, i-begonia inezici zokuhlobisa hhayi kuphela ngenkathi yezimbali, kodwa unyaka wonke.
Ama-inflorescences wesitshalo makhulu, abe ne-red-coral hue, isikhathi sezimbali sisentwasahlobo, noma kunjalo, ngokubheka zonke izimo ezikhulayo, ungafinyelela ukuvulwa konyaka wonke konyaka. Ama-inflorescences avela kumagatsha alengiswa ngamaqoqo.
Ukuqinisekisa kanjani ukunakekelwa okufanele ekhaya
I-Coral begonia ingesinye salezo zitshalo zokuhlobisa neziqabulayo ezidinga ubuncane bokuzinakekela. Kwanele ukudala izimo ezidingekayo zokukhula, emva kwalokho akukho zinyathelo ezikhethekile ezizodingeka.
Ukukhetha kwenhlabathi nokugqoka okuphezulu
Imbali ithanda inhlabathi enempilo, enamakhamba lapho umswakama uzodonswa kalula. I-Begonia izophendula kahle enhlabathini yonke, inhlabathi yezitshalo zasendlini noma eziqhakazayo, ingxube yama-violets ilungile.
Ngemininingwane! Ngokuzimela ungenza i-substrate esekwe emhlabathini onamaqabunga, lapho kufakwa khona i-peat, isihlabathi kanye ne-perlite. Inketho yesibili ingxube yenhlabathi evundile yengadi nge-peat eyomile, isihlabathi nomquba.
Ngaphansi kwembiza kufakwe izimbobo, kubalulekile futhi ukuthi ungakhohlwa nge-drainage layer. Inhlabathi akufanele ifake isandla ekugxambeni kwamanzi, ngoba lokhu kungaholela ekuwohlisweni kohlelo lwezimpande futhi kuthinte kabi inqubo yokuqhakaza kwezimbali.
Isitshalo sondliwe ngentshiseko entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kwenziwa umanyolo wotshezi njalo emavikini ama-2. Ebusika, inhlabathi ivundiswa kanye ezinyangeni ezi-1-1,5. Imbali iphendula kahle kwizisombululo ezinokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium.
Kubalulekile! Imbiza iyashintsha njengoba lesi sitshalo sikhula, kodwa kunconywa ukuthi umhlabathi uguqulwe njalo ngonyaka.
Ungatshala kanjani ebhodweni
Ukufakwa kwezitshalo kwenziwa entwasahlobo noma ehlobo. Uma imbali ithengwe ngaphambili, khona-ke imibandela edingekayo inikezwa yona nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Ibhodwe likhethiwe ukuze kungabikho umhlaba omningi ongasetshenziswanga osele, ngoba lokhu kugcwele ukwakheka kwezinqubo ezibucayi. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngendlela yokudluliselwa kwengqondo.
Izimbali begonia
Imithetho yokunisela nokugcina umswakama
UBegonia uthanda ukuthambisa okungatheni, ngakho-ke ukugcwala kwamanzi nesomiso kuzobe kungamukeleki kuye. Uma lokhu kungabathinti ubuhle bamaqabunga, khona-ke ukuqhakaza ukwephulwa kohulumeni wokunisela kugcwele nemiphumela emibi. Ukuchelela kwenziwa njengoba yomile ingaphezulu. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, i-begonia iniselwa kaningi, inhlabathi kufanele ibe nomswakama njalo.
Imbali ithanda umoya omanzi, kepha ukufafaza okuqondile kungonakalisa ubuhle bamaqabunga. Uma umoya osekamelweni womile futhi kungekho-humidifier, ungabeka umkhumbi ngamanzi efasiteleni.
Ukushisa nokukhanyisa
Ama-coral begonia ayakuthanda ukukhanya, kepha ilanga elinukayo lingashisa amaqabunga awo. Ukulima, i-windowsill ifaneleka kunoma yiluphi uhlangothi, ngaphandle kwaseningizimu.
Izinga lokushisa elikhulu lokukhula lisuka ku-14 ° C liye ku-24 ° C. Ehlobo, izimbiza zezimbali zingahanjiswa kuvulandi noma kwi-loggia, ziye engadini, kodwa ngasikhathi sinye kufanelekile ukuvikela amahlumela nama-inflorescence ekushisweni. Ungasebenzisa i-tulle esobala, i-canopy, njll., Isitshalo sikubekezelela ukubopha kalula kunokukhanya kwelanga elikhanyayo.
Nakani! Lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya emgwaqweni liphansi kuno-13 ° C, lesi sitshalo silethwa endlini. UBegonia uphendula ngobuhlungu kokusalungiswa nomoya obandayo.
Izihlahla
Izihlahla akusona isidingo sokuba khona kwe-begonias. Inqubo ayidingeki kuphela ekuvuseleleni isitshalo, kodwa ekwakheni isihlahla. Ukukhulisa isitshalo ngobubanzi, hhayi phezulu, cindezela amahlumela aphezulu.
Ukudutshulwa kunqunywe emuva mayelana ne-internode yesithathu, kungaqhubekela phambili uma ukwakheka nobukhulu besihlahla bekudinga. Ukuthena kokuqala kwenziwa lapho isihlahla sifinyelela ukuphakama okungama-12 cm.
Ngemuva kokuphela kobhonasi, amabhulashi omisa nawo anqunywa. Lokhu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhi zomzimba azidoti.
Imithetho Yokunciphisa:
- Sebenzisa ummese obukhali ohlanzekile;
- amahlumela awugqinsi, kepha afinyeziwe kuphela;
- ngemuva kokuthena, unakekele isitshalo ngenkuthalo: zalisa, unikeze umswakama kanye nokushisa okuzinzile.
Kuqhuma kanjani futhi ngaphansi kwaziphi izimo
Uma isitshalo singalimazi, siyoqhakaza entwasahlobo. I-Peduncle ayibukeki nje enhle kuphela, kepha futhi ikhipha iphunga elimnandi.
I-Coral begonia yisitshalo esinganambitheki, uma ukhetha indawo efanele yokukhula, qinisekisa izinga lokushisa lomoya bese ufaka umanyolo ngesikhathi, lapho-ke ama-inflorescences angavela unyaka wonke.
Kungani i-begonia ingaqhakaza? Imvamisa imbangela ukuntuleka kwezakhi zomzimba.
Imihlahlandlela yokuzalela ekhaya
Ekhaya, i-begonia ilula kakhulu futhi ishesha ukusakaza ngo-cuttings. Ukukhwabanisa kungenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, ngaphandle kobusika. Amahlumela aqhekeka abeke esitsheni esinamanzi ahlanzekile noma ngesihlabathi esimanzi. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, izimpande zizovela, emva kwalokho ihlumela lingathelelwa emhlabathini.
Isithombo esisha se-begonia
Ukukhula okungcono, ihlumela lakhiwa ngaphansi kwezimo zokugcina ukushisa, okungukuthi, embozwe ifilimu noma ingilazi (imbiza), eniselwa lapho ungqimba oluphezulu lomhlabathi womile.
Nakani! Ukuze ihlumela lingashayi ukhunta umlenze omnyama, indawo lapho isiqu sithinta khona umhlaba uthuliwe ngomlotha wezinkuni.
Enye indlela elula yokusabalalisa i-begonia ukwahlukanisa i-rhizome. Ukukhwabanisa kwenziwa ngesikhathi sokufakelwa. Ngakho-ke, ezimbili zingatholakala kwisitshalo esisodwa.
Ama-coral begonia - imbali enhle ngokumangazayo eyojabulisa iso lomlimi oyivila kakhulu. Igumbi eliqhakazile nomoya ofudumele konke okudingwa yisitshalo impilo ephelele.
