UViolet (Saintpaulia) ungenye yezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu nezisabekayo zezimbali ezingatshalwa ezindlini. Ukunakekela lezi zimbali ezibucayi futhi ezimangalisa kuyinselele impela, kepha ama-inflorescence amangalisayo, isikhathi sezimbali eside kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobonhlobo kushukumisela abatshali bezimbali abaningi ukukhulisa lesi sitshalo ekhaya.
Mayelana nohlelo lombala wama-violets aqhakaza
I-Indoor violet iza ngemibala ehlukahlukene nemithunzi - ukusuka kokumhlophe kuya kobomvu, kusuka kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuya kokusomi. Umbala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka ubukeka muhle ngokukhethekile. Ngaphezu kwemibala ehlukahlukene, izinhlobo ze-senpolia ziyehluka ngesimo se-inflorescence kanye ne-terry. Kunezinhlobo ezingama-semi-double ne-terry izinhlobo zama-violets. Amaqabunga angathokozisa umnikazi ngokubukeka okuhlukahlukene nemibala (kusuka kokukhanya okuluhlaza kuya kokuluhlaza obumnyama).
Lilac Saintpaulia ebhodweni
Ukwehlukahluka okunjalo kwezinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo, abafuyi bezitshalo bakwazile ukuthola ngenxa yeziphambano nangenxa yenqubo yemvelo yokuguquka.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa: sibonga iminyaka eminingi yokusebenza kwabafuyi bezimpahla, kungenzeka ukuletha ama-violets wemisindo emibili engenakucatshangwa, imibala eminingi nemibala ethandekayo.
ISenpolia njengamanje inezinhlobonhlobo eziningi. Kunezinhlobonhlobo zama-violets ezinamabala, amabala, amaphethini, imivimbo, ama-splashes kanye nemingcele ehlukile.
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-senpolia emafasiteleni
UViolet ongaphakathi: amagama nezincazelo zezinhlobo ezidumile
ISenpolia ingafundelwa ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene: ngokobukhulu bokuphuma, amaqabunga nezimbali, ukwakheka, umbala, uhlobo lwendawo nomngcele wamaqabunga.
Uhlobo ngalunye luhlukile kwabanye ngenxa yezimpawu zalo ezihlukile.
Izinketho ezilandelayo zihlukaniswa:
- Half Terry. Izinsimbi zimbozwe amabhola amancane acwebezelayo. Imvamisa kunezinhlobo ezinamaqabunga ambozwe ngefluff ethambile. Enye inhlobonhlobo enjalo ibizwa nge- velvet. Imiphetho yamaphalishi i-wavy noma iboshwe kancane.
- UTerry. Amafomu aqhakaza i-cystic inflorescence. Ngokuvamile zinkulu - ubukhulu amasentimitha 2-9. Umbala unhlobonhlobo yethunzi.
- UViolet Star. Inosayizi abajwayelekile bezilwane ezifuywayo. Zihlala zilinganiswe ngokulinganayo emgogodleni.
- Amapayipi. ISenpolia yalolu hlobo inezimbali ezinhlanu. Izinsimbi ezintathu eziphansi zikhulu ngobukhulu kunalezi ezimbili ezingenhla.
- I-Bell Izinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa ngamacwecwana afakiwe phansi. Ngokwesimo, lesi sitshalo sifana kakhulu nensimbi - ngoba ayivuli ngokuphelele.
- Wasp. Isici esiyingqayizivele salezinhlobo - amacembe amahlanu ezimbali ahlukaniswe ngokuphelele. Ababili babo bagoqwe nge-tube, kuthi abathathu baphakame babambe phansi.
- I-Chimera. Lokhu kuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Ingemuva elijwayelekile lembali linemibala ithoni eyinhloko, futhi ungqimba olungaphezulu lubukeka njengebala noma umucu ocacile.
- Mini Ukubuka okuncane kwama-violets nakho kungabizwa. Ubukhulu bama-inflorescence awudluli amasentimitha ayi-2-2,5. Umbala wazo uhluke kakhulu.
- I-Retro. Kukhula ngokushesha futhi kungadingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile i-Saintpaulia. Inama-inflorescence aminyene futhi aqubukayo. Kuma-petals kukhona iphethini elingafani nhlobo le-vein. Ama-streaks abonakala ngokucacile ngeziqu.
- Okuxubile. Lo mbono uhlukile ngoba ama-petals kumbala oyinhloko anezithunzi ezilula ngendlela yomngcele wamaqabunga.
- I-Ampelic. Le nhlobonhlobo ilungele ukukhula kumakholoni ekulembeni abatshali bezimbiza nezimbiza. AmaSenpolias abukeka emuhle kusuka kule nhlobo, lapho umbala wawo uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka onomngcele omhlophe, kuyilapho enendawo eluhlaza. Lolu hlobo lwesitshalo lunamaphuzu okukhula amaningana. Kwakhiwa amahlumela amaningi amasha ezinhlangothini. Iziqu zinde, ziyacwilisa, ziqondiswe phansi phansi.
- Okumhlophe. Lolu hlobo lunezimbali ezinkulu, eziminyene, eziphindwe kabili. Isokisi lincane.
- Ipinki. Iqhakaza kakhulu futhi isikhathi eside. Izinhlotshana zipendwe ngombala opinki. Zine-wavy, emaphethelweni zinokukhanya okuluhlaza okukhanyayo. Emaphethelweni e-petals, kubonakala okucashile okuyi-lilac.
- UViolet. Inezimbali eziluhlaza ezingasindi noma eziphindwe kabili. Ukuhlanganiswa kubanzi, kupinki, ku-wavy kakhulu.
Lokhu kuyathakazelisa: Igama lesiLatin lesi sitshalo yiViola. Izithandwa ezindala zezimbali zasendlini zivame ukusebenzisa igama elinje - uViola.
Izinhlobo ezithandwayo zama-violets
Kunezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-senpolia, ezihlukahluka ngosayizi, ukuma, ubungako kanye nomthunzi wezilwane ezifuywayo.
IViola ngezimbali ezipinki
I-pink violet i-terry noma i-semi-double, nge noma ngaphandle kokufotshwa.
- IGeorgia
Siqhakaza kakhulu, futhi sihle kakhulu. I-pink terry violet inezimbali ezinkulu ezinobukhulu. Eceleni kwemiphetho kukhona amachashazi ansomi abonakalayo. Ama-petals avuthayo, emaphethelweni anokukhanya okuluhlaza okukhanya.
- Kwaphuma umoya
Ngosayizi oPhakathi - ungadluli ngamasentimitha amane, ubukhulu, kufana kakhulu ngokubukeka kokukhula kwama roses engadini. Ama-petals ama-Viola anombala opinki nomhlophe. Imiphetho enokonakala, enemibala, yomibili ilula futhi imnyama.
- UMaria
Izinhlobonhlobo zinama-corry corollas amakhulu nezimbali ezipinki ezikhanyayo ezibukeka njengesihlahla esincane.
I-pink saintpaulia
Ama-violets anezimbali ze-violet
IViola violet yenzeka kokubili ngokufiphaza imibala ehlukahlukene, nangaphandle kwayo. Kukhona izinketho ze-semi-terry, terry noma elula.
- UDon Juan
Inezimbali ezinkulu ze-violet-iplamu ezilula noma eziphindwe kabili. Ukuhlelwa kwawo kuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kubanzi, ku-wavy kakhulu.
Izimbali ezinsomi
IViola ngezimbali ze-burgundy
UViolet burgundy wenzeka ngezimbali ezingena-kabili, ngokuthosa futhi ngaphandle kwawo.
- Macho
Izitshalo ezi-Semi-terry ze-burgundy-violet hue. Kunomngcele omhlophe okhanyayo ozungeze onqenqemeni lwamaphayini. Ngaphansi kokukhanya kwemvelo, ijika ibe nsomi, icishe ibe mnyama.
- U-Olesya
I-Semi-terry velvety, izimbali ezinkulu. Umbala ujulile, ukhanya ngombala.
Izimbali ze-burgundy
I-Violets enomngcele oluhlaza
I-Violet violet enomngcele oluhlaza ibukeka kahle kakhulu. Izimbali zikhulu, kukhona amahafu aphindwe kabili.
- Yesenia
Izimbali zinemibala ephindwe kabili, emhlophe enkulu. Izimpawu zokusonteka zibonakala kahle emaphashini. Unqenqema lufakwe umngcele wentambo eluhlaza.
- Luhlaza
Izimbali zinkulu, zimbili futhi ziphindwe kabili. Isigaba se-bud siluhlaza ngokuphelele. Njengoba iqhakaza, ihlumela likhula likhudlwana futhi libe mhlophe. Umngcele oluhlaza obanzi uhlala unqenqemeni lwamaphayini entambo.
Ngomngcele oluhlaza
Udlame olunomngcele omhlophe
Izindlwana ezinjalo zendlu zibukeka zihle kakhulu, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo lapho ama-violets ngokwawo ebomvu.
- Chateau Brion
Ukuhamba kwezinyawo kuqondile, kunamandla. Izimbali zibukeka njengamapompon - amakhulu, amathuna, anemibala yewayini. Unqenqemeni lwamaphondo luhlotshiswe ngohlaka olumhlophe olubanzi.
- Amadeus
Inezimbali ezinkulu ezibomvu-okusajingijolo velvet noma izimbali eziphindwe kabili. Imiphetho ihlanganisiwe. Ukuhlanganiswa kuthambile, kumhlophe. I-tint emhlophe ibonakala kahle maphakathi.
Ngomngcele omhlophe
Izidlakela ezinomngcele we-lilac
- Ubusuku baseningizimu
Izinhlobonhlobo zinezimbali eziluhlaza eziluhlaza eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngesimo senkanyezi ngokukhanya okusajingijolo wepea kanye nomngcele omncane we-lilac.
- I-Iceberg
I-violet emise okomhlophe ibonakala ngama-buds ama-semi-double and terry white ngendlela yezinkanyezi.
Ngomngcele we-lilac
Kunezinhlobo eziningi nezinhlobonhlobo ze-violets zasendlini futhi umlimi ngamunye angazikhetha azithandayo. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kuzokuvumela ukuthi ulondoloze isici sezinhlobonhlobo ezithile, ugcizelele ukuhluka kwayo nobuhle obungajwayelekile.
