Ngaphambi kokuthola imbali entsha, kufanele uthole futhi utadishe imininingwane ngayo. Ezinye izitshalo azinconywa ukuba zibekwe emakamelweni. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-monstera. Elinye igama yi-philodendron. Abathandi bezimbali bavame ukuphikisana ngesitshalo se-monstera: kungani ungayigcini ekhaya futhi kuyingozi ngempela kumuntu. Emzungezile kunezinganekwane nezinkolelo-ze eziningi ezingakuqwashisa futhi kusabise ngisho nomuntu osazi ngezimbali. Ngabe kukhona iqiniso kulezi zinganekwane elizodingidwa esihlokweni.
Yini eletha isilo endlini
Lesi sitshalo siwumvini omkhulu ohlala unotshani obukhulu obunamaqabunga amakhulu aqoshiwe, abolile. Igama imbali ekuhumusheni lisho "eyinqayizivele." Kwabaningi, i-philodendron ihlotshaniswa nesilo esinamaqabunga amakhulu abukeka njengezandla nangesinquette ethusayo. Isitshalo esingenakonakala kalula siyokwethusa ngokubonakala kwaso ebusuku.
I-Monstera ngaphakathi
Ngemininingwane! I-Philodendron ayinangozi kubantu. Kuyingozi ezinganeni noma ezilwaneni ezizimisele ukunambitha amaqabunga. Zonke izinganekwane, izinkolelo-ze azinabo ubufakazi obuxhasayo bokulimala ku-philodendron.
Ukunakekelwa kwesitshalo kulula: ukuthambisa ejwayelekile, okuningi, ukufafaza noma ukusula amaqabunga ngendwangu emanzi. Kukhona amathuluzi okukhanyisa acwebezelayo amaqabunga, kepha akufanele asetshenziswe. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-monstera izokujabulisa ngamahlamvu acwebezelayo aluhlaza.
Ngakho-ke, lesi sitshalo singesama-lianas, ukuze isiqu sikhule sibheke phezulu, kufanele siboshwe. Akakuthandi ukuhlelwa kabusha kwembiza kusuka endaweni ethile kuya kwenye. Kuyinto engathandeki ukubeka imbali elangeni eliqondile, kungcono ukuyibeka emthunzini ohlukanisiwe.
I-monstera encane idinga ukufakelwa konyaka, futhi ngemuva kokufika eminyakeni emihlanu, itshalwa kabusha njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemithathu. I-Monstera ekhaya ngokunakekelwa okufanele futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile iyakwazi ukukhula ibe ngamamitha ambalwa ubude. Ukunciphisa ithawula kuvuselela ukwakheka kwamahlumela amasha akamuva.
Nakani! Ukuze lesi sitshalo sithole izakhi zomhlaba ezivela emhlabeni, unyaka nonyaka umhlaba waphezulu uvuselelwa. Noma ukufaka umquba oqukethe izinto eziphilayo kufakwa njalo.
Isitshalo esidala singakha izimpande eziningi zasemoyeni. Unqume, uzisuse akufanele, zibalulekile empilweni eqhubekayo ye-philodendron. Ukuchelela izimpande kuzokwenza amaqabunga akhule amancane hhayi aqoshwe. Zingaboshwa nge-moss noma zithunyelwe emhlabathini. U-Liana naye udinga ukwesekwa. Njengesipele, ishubhu noma induku enefayibha lukakhukhunathi kufanelekile.
Isipele se-Monster
Ukusakazeka kwe-philodendron ekhaya kwenziwa ngokwenza, amaqabunga nokusika.
Izimpawu zomuntu, izakhiwo zemilingo, izinkolelo-ze
Abathandi abaningi bezimbali ezikhulayo bahlobanisa lesi sitshalo ngegama elithi "monster" futhi bayasaba ukusifaka ekhaya labo. Kunenkolelo-ze yokuthi i-philodendron, izizwa ingemnandi, iyithatha futhi ikhiphe amandla amahle. Futhi, kunalokho, endaweni ethuthukayo kuzoqhakambisa okungekuhle.
Nakani! Eqinisweni, i-monstera ibamba kuphela amandla amabi, njengezimbali eziningi zasendlini.
Yiziphi ezinye izinkomba ezihambisana nembali zikhona:
- isitshalo siyadumaza amadoda. Isibonakaliso ukuthi kuphazamisa intombazane efuna ukushada, ukuthola umyeni, futhi emndenini osuvele ususitholile umthelela uletha ukungaboni ngaso linye ebudlelwaneni, kuvuse ukuphola okusheshayo kwemizwa yabalingani komunye nomunye;
- imunca amandla kubantu, ezilwaneni. IMonstera ingamunca ngempela ama-vibes angemahle, yingakho ibekwa eduze kwemishini kagesi.
Izici ewusizo imbali
IMonstera inezici ezilandelayo ezilusizo kubantu:
- ithuthukisa umoya ngama-ion, i-ozone, umoya-mpilo;
- umswakama, uhlanze umoya wekhabhoni dayokisi;
- imunca izinto eziyingozi. Amacembe amakhulu ayakwazi ukumunca ngempumelelo ama-formaldehydes aqukethe epulasitiki, izinto zokwakha;
- ibona isimo sezulu. Uma amaconsi omswakama akwenzile emaqabungeni, iyana;
- ivimbela futhi ivimbele ukuvela kwamagciwane, isikhunta nezinye izidalwa ezinobungozi;
- imunca uthuli;
- igxila amaza kagesi, ukuze ukwazi ukuyibeka eduze kwesiqandisi, i-microwave nezinye izinto zokusebenza;
- kuhlobisa ingaphakathi. Ngenxa yobukhulu, isiqu, amaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza futhi enziwe ngamahlamvu aluhlaza, isitshalo siyohlobisa amakamelo amakhulu endlini ngokubukeka kwaso kokuqala;
- igqugquzela umsebenzi ofanele wengqondo, iqinisa uhlelo lwezinzwa, ikhuphula amakhono obuhlakani.
Nayi impendulo yombuzo wokuthi kungenzeka yini ukugcina imbali ye-monster ekhaya.
Nakani! Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, izakhiwo zalo ezizuzisayo zanda kaningana.
Esimweni sezulu esomile somswakama wethropiki, kuvame ukuqhakaza futhi kuthele izithelo, kodwa kubhekwa njengento engenakwenzeka ukufeza lokhu endlini.
Izimbali
I-Monstera (imbali): umthelela womuntu
Ngabe iMonstera iyamthonya umuntu- umbuzo ophakamayo balimi ngaphambi kokuthenga. Lesi sitshalo sithathwa njenge-vampire yamandla, esidonsa amandla amahle abanikazi futhi singathinta kabi i-aura endlini. Eqinisweni, i-monstera izoletha usizo nenjabulo kuphela endlini.
Izinganekwane ezihlobene nezimbali zabantu
Imbali ngayinye inendaba yayo, izinganekwane ezihambisana nayo. Kunenganekwane ukuthi abahambi emahlathini ashisayo babona indlela lesi sitshalo esidla ngayo inyama yomuntu, ngemuva kokuxaka abantu ngezimpande zabo ezinde. Eqinisweni, izimpande zazingaklanywa ezizungeze izidumbu namathambo amade.
Izimpande ze-Philodendron
Nakani! Abantu abaningi bayesaba ukulala egumbini elinesilo esikhulu, bazi ngamakhono ayo okubamba umoya omkhulu we-oxygen. Imbali izomunca wonke umoya-mpilo, futhi umuntu ekuseni ngeke akwazi ukuvuka. I-Philodendron imunca kuphela ukungcola okulimazayo emoyeni bese ikhipha nomoya-mpilo ohlanzekile kakhudlwana.
Kubhekwa futhi njengenganekwane ukuthi lesi sitshalo sikhipha amandla amabi, okuholela ezinkingeni ebudlelwaneni bomndeni nobomuntu siqu, imisebenzi, ukwehluleka, njll. Kungcono ukuthi ungaqali abakhiqali bezimbali ezinkulukazi, ngoba bazobasola ngokuvela kwazo zonke izinkinga zabo. Isitshalo siyozwa isimo esingesihle ngokwaso futhi ngeke sikwazi ukuba khona ezimeni ezinjalo.
Izinkolelo mayelana nembali yezinye izizwe
NgokukaFeng Shui, isayensi yasendulo yamaShayina yokugeleza kwamandla, imbali isiza ukufezekisa ukuthula, ukuthula, ukuvumelana. Inkosi yakhe izosiza ekuzuzeni impumelelo emsebenzini nasekukhuleni kwamakhono. Imfundiso yamaShayina ithi lesi sitshalo sihlanganisa umgomo wobudoda waseYang kanye nenqubomgomo yabesifazane yeYin, eyehlisa ukuhamba kwamandla amakhulu. Ngakho-ke, i-monstera ayibekwa egumbini lokulala labashadikazi.
Phakathi kwabantu baseNingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia, lesi sitshalo siwuphawu lwenjabulo, impilo, impilo ende, inhlanhla, ukuchuma. IMonte lapha endlini imi ngokukhethekile embhedeni womuntu ogulayo. Abuye abeke ibhodwe emnyango wendlu, kubhekwe ukuthi ungumqaphi wokuzwa, ongavumeli amandla amabi ukungena endlini.
Ngemininingwane! E-Australia naseNdiya, imibuzo yokuthi isitshalo sinoshevu iyanyamalala yini. Kula mazwe, kudliwa ngentokozo enkulu futhi kuze kukhiqizwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwabantu. Izithelo zezimbali zibhekwa njengesitsha esimnandi ngokukhethekile.
Uyimpisi iMonstera
IMonstera akuyona imbali enobuthi. Ngeke kudala ukulimala okukhulu kubantu, uma kungenjalo ukuxhumana nejusi elivezwe yiwo.
Kubalulekile! Ijusi liqukethe izinto ezicasulayo ezisebenzayo, lapho zigxilisiwe, ezingadala ukopha kwesisu. Ibhodwe kufanele ligcinwe kude nezingane. Kubeka nengozi ezilwaneni ezithanda ukuhlafuna amaqabunga.
Inkinga okuyiyo kuphela ye-philodendron kubantu ukuba khona kwama-microscopic, izinaliti ezithambile zenaliti ezitholakala emaqabungeni. Yini i-monstera eyingozi ekuxhumaneni nesikhumba? Ukuxhumana nama-membrane we-mucous, isikhumba sizobangela umuzwa ovuthayo omncane, ubomvu, kepha izimpawu ezinjalo zisheshe zinyamalale. Ngemuva kokukhwabanisa okunjengokudlulisa, ukusika, kufanelekile ukugeza izandla zakho ngensipho. Noma yenza zonke izinqubo, ubeka amagilavu kuqala. Le mithetho isebenza kuyo yonke imibala.
Ehhovisi
Kuliqiniso yini ukuthi i-monstera isitshalo esinobuthi?
Abantu abanozwela ikakhulukazi bangathola ukungahambisani kahle nesitshalo. Ngezimpawu zayo, ukusabela kufana nokungezwani nothuli, impova, izilwane. Ukulunywa, amabala abomvu, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukuqubuka kwamakhala kungavela esikhunjeni. Ama-antihistamines angasiza ukuqeda ukungahambi kahle komzimba, futhi noma imaphi amaconsi emakhaleni angasiza ekuqedeni ukucinana kwamakhala.
IMonstera inezimfanelo ezinhle kunokubi. Akuthwali bungozi uma ungadli amaqabunga ngenhloso. Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele ufunde imininingwane ngesitshalo se-monstera: kungani ungeke wasibeka ekhaya. Ukuyinakekela akuyona into eyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke, uma usayizi we-philodendron namaqabunga awo, kanye nenkolelo-ze ezungeze yona, ingethuki, kufanelekile ukulahla konke ukubandlulula nokuthola. Uzohlobisa ingaphakathi lamakamelo amakhulu efulethini, kanye nezakhiwo zehhovisi.
