IScylla (scilla) - isitshalo esinamandla amakhulu. Ibekezelela ukubanda kahle futhi ivumelane ngokushesha nezimo. Ukushiya akudingi isikhathi esiningi nomzamo, kuyilapho i-snowdrop eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngokwayo izoba ngumhlobiso omuhle kakhulu wanoma iyiphi ingadi.
Abalimi beNovice nabantu abangazange babandakanyeke kulinywe izitshalo bayelulekwa ukuthi baqale ngama-blueberries, njengoba ukufika kwayo nokulondolozwa kwayo akudingi ulwazi olukhethekile nolwazi olunzulu kulo mkhakha.
Incazelo ye-Blue Snowdrop
Kunezinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlumela, ezahlukile komunye nomunye ngobude besiqu, ukwakheka kwe-inflorescence namaqabunga. Imvamisa, izimbali zakwaScylla zipende ngombala onsomi, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, opinki noma omhlophe.
Izithelo zibukeka njengebhokisi elinembewu encane emnyama ngaphakathi.
Izinhlobo nezinhlobonhlobo zama-bluebell
IScylla iyimbali enezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukahlukene (cishe ezingama-90). Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi.
| Ibanga | Incazelo |
| Ibunjiwe iBhele | Emapulazini engadi kuvame kakhulu. Lesi sitshalo sinesiqu esifushane (cishe amasentimitha angama-30), lapho kungasungulwa khona izinsimbi ezi-5 kuye kwezingu-10. |
| I-Hyacinth | Inokuqina okukhulu kwe-inflorescence. Imvamisa lolu hlobo lwezinhlobonhlobo lusetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa. |
| IsiSiberia | Isikimu sombala sehlukile: Izimbali ze-ovoid zingaba zipinki, zimhlophe noma ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ukuphakama kwesiqu kuncane, cishe ngamasentimitha ayi-10. |
| Amagilebhisi | Ngezinye izikhathi futhi ibizwa nge- “Peruvian,” ongowokuzalwa emaphethelweni osentshonalanga yoLwandle iMedithera. Lezi zitshalo ziyahlukahluka ngokubakhona kwama-inflorescence amakhulu ngokwanele anombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Amaqabunga aqondile emgqeni futhi athambile aze afike ekugcineni. |
| Ihlamvu eliphindwe kabili | Ngaphansi ngokulingana, cishe amasentimitha ayi-15. Ukuma kwezimbali kufana nezinkanyezi futhi kunombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, opinki noma omhlophe. |
| Woody | Iqhakaza kabili ngonyaka: ngoJulayi kanye nasekwindla yokuqala (kusukela ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti kuya ku-Okthoba). Ihlotshiswe ngezimbali eziningi ezincane zombala wepinki othambile. |
| I-Autumn | Inezimbali ezingama-5-6 eziluhlaza onsomi okhanyayo ne-inflorescence emise isigaxa. Ubude besiqu cishe ngo-20 cm. |
| IsiNtaliyane | Isibazi esenziwe ngeqanda, eside, sikhombe emaphethelweni nenani elikhulu lezimbali ezinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka esiqwini eside. |
| I-Litardier | I-inflorescence inesimo okusaqanda ngezimbali eziningi ezinsomi. Iqhakaza ngoJulayi futhi, yize ibukeka kahle, ayithandwa njengezinye izinhlobo ze-bluebell. |
| Pushkin-like | Yathola igama layo ngenxa yokufana kwayo nezinye imbali - iPushkin. Kubhekwa njengenye ephikelelayo futhi engakhethi, inesiqu eside (cishe i-15 cm). Amaqabunga aqondile, anda abheke maphakathi. I-inflorescence inflorescence ayinezimbali ezingaphezu kwezingu-10 zombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Izimbali zenzeka ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. |
Ukufika kwangaphandle
Njengomthetho, i-scylla ayitshalwa iyodwa: izitshalo ziqoqwa emibhedeni yezimbali noma zisatshalaliswe eduze kwezihlahla.
Isikhathi
Abalimi abanokuhlangenwe nakho batusa ukufaka ama-Scyls entwasahlobo endaweni evulekile maphakathi noJuni, nama-Autumn Scyls ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti.
Beka
Ungatshala izimbali zombili elangeni naseceleni elinombala. Konke kuncike ezinhlobonhlobo nasikhathi sokuqhakaza: Izinhlobo zasentwasahlobo zithanda ukufudumala nelanga, kanti ezekwindla zizizwa zingcono emthunzini nasekupholiseni.
Ngezikhathi zemvula noma ezipholile, amaqabunga eScylla aqondile futhi acishe alale phansi, kanti ngesikhathi sezulu elangeni liqondile.
Ukunakekelwa
Ngenxa yokuthi iScylla isitshalo esikhethekayo, sidinga kuphela ukuthambisa kwenhlabathi nokukhulula umhlabathi. Ukhula kusuka kukhula nakho kubalulekile.
Ekuseni kubhekwe njengesikhathi esiphumelela kunazo zonke sokunisela, into esemqoka ukuthi izimbali akufanele zigcwale amanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho lokhu kuzothinta ukubukeka kwazo kabi.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi amahlumela anda ngegugu, ngakho-ke izivivinyo zawo kufanele zisuswe uma umlimi engafuni ukusakaza izimbali ezindaweni ezingakahloselwe lokhu.
Kungcono ukufaka umanyolo lapho izinhlobo ezithile eziqhakaza, ngokwesibonelo, izitshalo zasentwasahlobo ziphakanyiswa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, nezitshalo zasekwindla ekupheleni kuka-Agasti nokuqala kukaSepthemba.
Ukufakelwa
Ukuze ube nenhle futhi ulondoloze ukuhlobisa, i-scilla kumele idluliselwe kabusha okungenani kanye eminyakeni emi-3. Ngemuva kokuba isihlahla sesimbiwe, udinga ukuhlukanisa izingane isibani, bese usitshala ngokushesha ukuze uvimbe ukwakheka kokubola.
Abalimi batusa ukuthi esikhundleni sobuhlakani kungene ngasekupheleni kukaSepthemba-ekuqaleni kuka-Okthoba.
Ukuzala
Ukukhiqiza kabusha, udinga imbewu noma izingane zeScylla. Ngaphezu kwendlela echazwe ngenhla, lesi sitshalo singasakazwa kusetshenziswa imbewu okufanele ilungiswe kuqala.
Qoqa amabhokisi embewu adinga ukusondela ngasekupheleni kukaJuni, lapho esha futhi eqhekeka. Imbewu iyakhishwa kubo bese isitshalwa ngokushesha endaweni ebekiwe. Kepha njengoba imbewu imila kanzima, le ndlela akuyona esheshayo ukukhula. Izimbali zokuqala kuzofanele zibhekwe ngaphambi kweminyaka emithathu.
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ngokuhlulwa kokuchitheka yi-Achelenchoid, ingaphezulu lesibungu liba nsundu. Izitshalo ezigulayo azilahli ukukhanga kwazo kwangaphandle kuphela, kepha futhi ziqala ukushiya emuva kakhulu ekukhuleni. Amabhasi athintekile ayembiwa futhi ashiswe.
Kwi-scylla etheleleke nge-grey bola, kuvela isikhunta, okuthi kamuva siqale ukubola. Lapho lesi sifo siqhubeka, izihlahla ziphenduka ziphuzi bese ziyafa. Izitshalo ezinjalo zidinga ngokumba ukuze zishiswe.
Ukubola kwamabhule, isitshalo singenwa ngumswakama ophezulu. Izimpawu zokuqala - isihlahla siphenduka siphuzi, bese ama aqala ukumbozwa izindawo ezinsundu.
Ukuqonda ukuthi umkhaza we-mehendi uhlasele isitshalo kulula kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuthi izinambuzane zibhidliza ngaphansi kwe-bulb futhi zingena ngaphakathi, zimunca ujusi kusuka ku-scilla, uqala ukoma, bese ubola bese ekugcineni ufe.
Ukususa umkhaza, udinga ukuthenga isixazululo esikhethekile esitolo sokutshala engadini bese ufafaza isihlahla esithintekile.
I-Scylla yeholide
Ngenxa yokubukeka kwayo okuhle nokungajwayelekile, i-scilla ingasebenza njengesipho esihle kakhulu somuntu wokuzalwa noma abe ngumhlobiso ophilayo wendlu. Ingatshalwa hhayi engadini kuphela, kodwa futhi efasiteleni, udinga kuphela ukulungisa imbiza yamalitha ama-2-3, inhlabathi kanye nama-bulbs ngokwawo. Esikhaleni esinjalo, izimbali ezingama-2-3 zingahlala kahle.
