U-Lily uyisitshalo esinamandla esihlala njalo somndeni wamaLiliaceae. Izwe lakhe yiGibhithe, iRoma. Indawo yokusabalalisa - izintaba, amagquma ezansi, imifudlana yotshani, imisele, i-Asia, iYurophu, iNyakatho Melika, i-Afrika, neNtshonalanga China. Izimbali zephalethi ehlukahlukene zidonsela ukunakekela kwabatshali bezimbali nezimbali zezimbali. Inezinto zokwelapha.
Isimbali kudala saziwa, izinganekwane eziningi zihambisana naso. Kusuka esiGrekini sasendulo sihunyushwa ngokuthi "mhlophe". U-Lily - uphawu lwengcebo, udumo, ukungafi emjolweni wezingalo zaseFrance.
Incazelo yeminduze
Isibazi se-Scaly sisuka ku-7-20 cm ngosayizi, thayipha: i-concentric, stolon, i-rhizome. Faka umbala omhlophe, onsomi, ophuzi. Izimpande ezingaphansi kwe-anyanisi zijulile emhlabathini, zinikeze umsoco. Kwezinye izinhlobo, izimpande zivela engxenyeni engaphansi komhlaba yehlumela, zidonsa umswakama ovela enhlabathini, zigcina isitshalo siqonde.
Isiqu sivele, siwugqinsi, sibushelelezi noma sibubende, siluhlaza, ngombala owodwa ongu-4-5. Ubude busuka ku-15 cm buye ku-2,5 m. Amaqabunga akhiwe phansi noma ngokulinganayo ngaphezulu kwawo wonke umhlaba, angaba khona kakhulu noma kuyaqabukela. Kunezinhlobonhlobo lapho ama-air buds (ama-bulbs) akha ama-axils amaqabunga. Ngosizo lwabo, lesi sitshalo siyanda.
I-petioles engenamahlamvu, ulayini, i-lanceolate, i-oval, ekhombe ngemithambo. Ububanzi - 2-6 cm, ubude - 3-20 cm, abangaphansi bakhulu kunabaphezulu. Kwezinye izinhlobo, ziqoqwe ku-rosette eyisisekelo noma ezisontekile endaweni evulekile.
Izimbali zimise okwenziwe inkomishi, ishubhu, okumise okwenziwe ngebhlokhi, kwakhiwa insimbi, i-chalmoid, isicaba, sakhiwe ngenkanyezi. Kuqoqwe kukhathazekile, isambulela, ama-inflorescence e-corymbose. Ezi-6 ezi-petals kanye nase-stamens. Imibala ngaphandle kokumhlophe - ophuzi, opinki, omnyama, olilac, o-apricot, okusajingijolo, obomvu. Ama-petals aqonde futhi aqine, ahlukane nezicucu. EzaseMpumalanga, ezinezimbali ezinde zikhipha iphunga elimnandi, elibunjiweyo - elibukhali, elase-Asia ngaphandle kwephunga.
Izithelo - amakhompiyutha aphakeme anembewu nsundu eyisicaba, onxantathu ngesimo.
Izinhlobo zeminduze
Izinhlobo ziyahluka ngesakhiwo sama-bulbs, ukuma kwembali, ama-inflorescence, izidingo zokuqukethwe.
| Buka | Incazelo |
| E-Eshiya | Eziningi kakhulu, kuze kufike ku-5000. Ama-bulbs mancane, amhlophe. Izimbali ezinobubanzi obungu-14 cm, wama-palette ahlukene, zitholakala ku-burgundy, ngaphandle kokwe-nsomi nokublue. I-Tubular, imile ngenkanyezi, imise inkomishi, ngesimo sofudu. Dwarf kuze kufike ku-20-40 cm futhi mude kufika ku-1.5 m. Ubusika obunzima-bukhula, bukhula elangeni, buekezelela umthunzi, ukuqhakaza ekuqaleni kwehlobo, ukuqhakaza kuze kube ngu-Agasti. |
| Curly | Kunezinhlobo ezingama-200, ezaziwa njengeMartagon. Kufika ku-1.5 m ukuphakama.Babekezelela isithwathwa, isomiso, futhi bakhula emthunzini, ababekezeleli ukufakelwa, bancamela inhlabathi ene-calcareous. Izimbali ngesimo sethoshi "bheka" phansi. Umbala we-lilac, owolintshi, opinki, newayini. |
| Imhlophe qhwa | Amahlumela aphakeme. I-Moody, ethambekele ezifweni zokukhunta, ayibekezeleli isithwathwa. Izimbali zinephunga elimnandi, ngendlela yesithando, ebanzi, ukuqhakaza kusukela ngoJuni kuya ku-Agasti. |
| WaseMelika | Izinhlobo ezingama-150 zingena, ziyaqhakaza ngoJulayi, zinama-hardy, zikhetha inhlabathi enama-asidi kancane, ukuthambisa okuningi, azithandi ukufakelwa. |
| Izimbali ende | Othanda ukushisa, uthambekele kumagciwane. Izimbali zimhlophe noma zilula, zivame ukutholakala emabhodweni. |
| Tubular | Kubandakanya izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-1000. Izimbali zephalethi ehlukahlukene nephunga elijulile. Kufika ku-180 cm ukuphakama. Ukuvikela izifo, ukumelana nokubanda. |
| Empumalanga | Kubandakanya izinhlobo ezingama-1250. Bathanda imfudumalo, ilanga, nenhlabathi evundile. Ukuphakama kusuka kumamitha angama-50 kuye kwangama-1,2. Izimbali ziyafika kubude obungama-30 cm, zimhlophe, zibomvu. Qhakaza kusukela sekupheleni kwehlobo, ukuqala ekwindla. |
Ama-Asiatic Lily Hybrids
Kusatshalaliswa kahle phakathi kwabalimi.
| Izinhlobo | Incazelo, izici, isikhathi sokuqhakaza /Ukuphakama (m) | Izimbali, ububanzi (cm) |
| Elodie | Suka ku-1,2. Ezindaweni ezinelanga, uthanda inhlabathi evundile. Meyi-Juni. | Terry, pink ophuzi, 15. |
| I-Blazing Dwarf | Kufika ku-0,5, ukhule ezimbizeni, kakhulu, ekuqaleni kwehlobo. | I-Orange Emnyama, engu-20. |
| Flora Thunjwa | Ku-1, inesithwathwa. Ekupheleni kwehlobo. | I-Orange, i-terry, i-20. |
| U-Aaron | Kufika ku-0,7, ongenakuzithoba, umelana nokubanda, uthanda izindawo ezinelanga, ngoJuni - Julayi. | Imhlophe, i-terry, igcwele, 15-20. |
| Nove Cento | Kusuka ku-0.6-0.9. Julayi | I-Bicolor, i-pistachio ephuzi, enamabala amnyama abomvu, i-15. |
| UMapira | 0.8-0.1 ukuphakama. Isiqu siqukethe ama-5-5 efihlekile, aqhakaza ngokushintshana. Ezimweni sezulu ezibandayo, indawo yokuhlala iyadingeka. NgoJuni-Julayi. | Iwayini elimnyama elinama-orange stamens, 17. |
| Iphupho eliyimfihlakalo | Ku-0.8, uthanda izindawo ezinelanga futhi umthunzi okhethiwe, inhlabathi evundile. Ukuphela kwehlobo. | I-Terry, i-pistachio elula, enamachashazi amnyama, 15-18. |
| Detroit | Ifinyelela ku-1.1. Unqabe kumakhaza. NgoJuni-Julayi. | I-Scarlet enombala ophuzi, imiphetho ibuye noma igobile, i-16. |
| Amawele abomvu | Isiqu 1.1. Ukungathobeki, ukumelana nesithwathwa, izifo. Julayi | Ubomvu obomvu, i-terry, i-16. |
| Fata Morgana | Ku-0.7-0.9, uthanda ilanga, kepha ibekezelela umthunzi okhethiweyo. Esiqwini, ama-6-9 efihlekile atholakala kuze kube ngu-20 Julayi - Agasti. | Lemon ophuzi, terry enamabala abomvu amnyama. 13-16. |
| Inhliziyo yengonyama | 0.8 ukuphakama. Kubekezelela iqhwa, ukuqhakaza isikhathi eside. Esiqwini ngo-10-12 efihlekile. NgoJuni-Julayi. | Onsomi omnyama, acishe abe mnyama ngamathiphu aphuzi, angu-15. |
| Umuzwa ophindwe kabili | Kufika ku-0.6. Akesabi isomiso, isithwathwa, izifo. Maphakathi noJulayi. | UTerry, obomvu, mhlophe phakathi, 15. |
| Aphrodite | Izinhlobonhlobo zamaDashi, ama-bush angama-50 cm ububanzi, ukuphakama okungu-0,8-1. Uthanda inhlabathi enobumba enobumba. Julayi | Okukhulu, okunobumba obumnyama, opinki obuluhlaza obunamacembe amakhulu, 15. |
| Itshe Legolide | Ku-1.1-1.2, ngesizini yokuqala kudinga ukumbozwa. Julayi | Lemon ophuzi, onamachashazi maphakathi, ukuma kwenkanyezi, angama-20. |
| ILollipol | Esiqwini 0.7-0.9 mude ngezimbali 4-5. Iqinile ngokuqinile eqandeni - 25 ° C. NgoJuni-Julayi. | Amhlophe qhwa amachashaza amnyama onsomi, amathiphu abomvu, 15-17. |
| UMarlene | Ukuthakazelisa, kwakha cishe izimbali eziyi-100. 0.9-1.2 phezulu. Dinga ukwesekwa nokugqokwa njalo okuphezulu. NgoJuni-Julayi. | Upende ophuzi futhi uqhakazile enkabeni, 10-15. |
| I-pink pink | Kusuka ku-0.5-1. Ngesikhathi sokukhathazeka, ukusekelwa kanye nomanyolo owengeziwe kuyadingeka. Ukuphela kukaJuni-Julayi. | I-Terry, emhlophe ne-pink, enomngcele, 12-15. |
| Ithoni emnyama | Ku 1. Ukungathobeki. Ukuqala kwehlobo. | IMaroon, ibonakala imnyama, 20 cm. |
| Tinos | 1-1.2 phezulu. On isiqu 6-7 efihlekile, imibala okhanyayo kungenzeka ezindaweni enelanga. Julayi-Agasti. | Amathoni amabili, amhlophe, ukhilimu, endaweni okusajingijolo, 16. |
Ama-Curly Lily Hybrids
Kukhethwe kusuka ku-curly kuxutshaniswe noHanson.
| Ibanga | Izimbali |
| I-Lankogenense | ILilac, ijika imhlophe ngamachashazi e-burgundy. |
| UClaude Shride | Isigamu se-cherry simnyama |
| Inkosi yaseMaroon | Uju, olunamabala, Cherry emaphethelweni. |
| Izitabane | Bronze-ophuzi, isaladi maphakathi. |
| UMarhan | Ipinki enamachashazi e-orange nezinsimbi ezigogekile. |
| In inkumbulo Esinovskaya | IBeetroot, isikhungo somnqumo ophuzi, iphunga elicashile. |
| ILilith | Ubomvu nokumnyama. |
| IGolide YeGuinea | I-Lilac evela ngezansi, imibala emibili kusuka phezulu - isihlabathi, obomvu obumnyama. |
| I-Hybed | I-Copper-raspberry enamachashazi. |
| UJacques S. Diit | Lemon ophuzi. |
| I-Orange Marmalade | I-orange, i-wax. |
| Mahogany Bells | Mahogany. |
| I-Paisley hybrid | Orenji wegolide |
| Unkosikazi Beckhouse | I-Amber enamachashazi amnyama. |
Ama-hybrids amhlophe qhwa weqhwa
Umsuka ovela eYurobhu, ukhule ufike kumamitha ayi-1,2-1,8. Tubular, ezimise okwenziwe ngomumo, umhlophe, ophuzi, zingu-12 cm ubukhulu bezimbali. I-inflorescences iqukethe ama-buds afinyelela kwabayi-10, ikhipha iphunga elimnandi nelinamandla. Ayidumile ezifundeni ezibandayo ngenxa yokumelana nesithwathwa esiphansi kanye nokuthambekela kokutheleleka ngefungus.
Okudume kakhulu: i-Apollo, iMadonna, iTestacium.
Ama-Lily Hybrids aseMelika
Kuvunywa kusuka eNyakatho Melika: Colombian, Canadian, Leopard. Ukufakelwa akubekezeleleki kahle, zanda kancane kancane.
| Ibanga | Ukuphakama, m | Izimbali |
| Cherrywood | 2 | Iwayini elinamathiphu apinki. |
| Isipele sebhethri | 1 | Uju oluqhakazile olunamachashazi avuthayo. |
| UShakesan | 0,8-0,9 | Igolide elinamabala ansundu. |
| Del enyakatho | 0,8-0,9 | Ophuzi-olintshi. |
| ILake Tular | 1,2 | Okhanyayo opinki nomhlophe ezansi enamachashazi amnyama nomucu we-lime phakathi. |
| Ngemuva | 2 | Scarlet ngesihlabathi kanye namabhulokhi e-cherry. |
Izimbali zomndila omude omude
Kukhethwe kusuka eTaiwan, Philippines. Bayasaba amakhaza, abagcinwa ezindlini zokugcina izithombo.
| Ibanga elimhlophe | Ukuphakama, m | Izimbali |
| Fox | 1, 3 | Okumhlophe ophuzi |
| Haven | 0,9-1,10 | Mhlophe, luhlaza phakathi. |
| I-Elegans | 1,5 | Imhlophe qhwa, iluhlaza okotshani enkabeni |
AmaTubular Lily Hybrids
Izimbali ezihamba kancane, zithandwa kakhulu ngabalimi.
| Ibanga | Ukuphakama, m | Izimbali |
| I-Royal (Royal) | 0,5-2,5 | Imhlophe, inesihlabathi phakathi, ipinki ngaphandle. |
| Regale | 2 m | Imhlophe qhwa nge-tint yoju ngaphakathi, enemibala e-raspberry ngaphandle. |
| Indlovukazi yase-Afrika | 1,2-1,4 | I-orange-apricot, nsomi ekhanyayo ngaphandle. |
| Aria | 1,2 | Okumhlophe, ngaphakathi kwesihlabathi esimnyama esinamachashazi. |
| IGolden Splender (Igolide elibizayo) | 1,2 | Okuphuzi okukhulu, okugcwele i-amber. |
| Ukuphelela Okupinki | 1,8 | Lilac-pink. |
Ama-Oriental Lily Hybrids
Lapho ukukhula kudinga ukunakwa okukhethekile, inkathi yokukhula isukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Okthoba.
| Ibanga | Incazelo, isikhathi sezimbali /Ukuphakama (m) | Izimbali, ububanzi (cm) |
| Casablanca | Kufika ku-1,2. Ku-inflorescence ka-78 e-buds. Ukuphela kukaJulayi. | Ngendlela yama-asterisks, abheka phansi, amhlophe ngomthunzi wesaladi okhanyayo nephunga elimnandi. 25. |
| E-Extravaganza | Kufika kumamitha ayi-1,2. Ama-inflorescences ayi-racemose, othanda inhlabathi evundile, adinga indawo yokukhosela. Julayi kuya kuSepthemba. | Okufafaza, kumhlophe ngentambo ye-cherry-pink, e-wavy. 25. |
| Umkhuba Wobuhle | Ifinyelela ku-1.2. Iqhakaza kakhulu. Unqabe kumakhaza. | UTerry, omhlophe onomngcele onsomi. |
| Inkanyezi yeSalmon | Kufika kumamitha ayi-1. Prefers preres izindawo ezinelanga, ezivikelekile emoyeni, zikhanywa, inhlabathi evundisiwe. Ukuphela kwehlobo. | I-salonated, i-salmon ekhanyayo, enamabala e-orange, inephunga elizolile. |
| Intombazane Ethandekayo | Ifinyelela ku-0.7-0.8 m. Ukulwa nesifo, iphindaphindeka ngokushesha. NgoJuni-Julayi. | I-Cream, enemicu ekhanyayo ye-orange namachashazi abomvu, iwavy emaphethelweni. 20 cm |
| Ubuhle Obumnyama | I-1,8, kuma-inflorescence afinyelela kuma-30 efihlekile. Ubusika Hardy. Agasti | Iwayini, i-burgundy enomngcele omhlophe omhlophe. Banuka kamnandi. |
| IBarbados | Isiqu singama-0,9-1.1 m. Inama-buds ayi-9. Ama-inflorescences ayisambulela noma i-pyramidal. Uthanda izindawo ezinelanga, ezinomthunzi omncane. Julayi-Septhemba. | Ubomvu obumnyama obunamabala, umngcele omhlophe, i-wavy. 25 cm |
| Inkanyezi Klass | I-1.1 m ukuphakama, ama-inflorescence aqukethe ama-buds ayi-5-7, aqhakaza izimbali - ukuphela kukaJulayi. | "Ubheke phezulu", imile ngenkanyezi, i-pink maphakathi nendawo imhlophe, inomucu ophuzi. 19 cm. |
| UMarco Polo | Ifinyelela ku-1,2 m .ku-inflorescence wezimbali ezingama-5-7. Ukuphela kukaJulayi. | Ishaywe ngesimo sezinkanyezi. Maphakathi, upinki okhanyayo, onqenqemeni lwe-lilac. 25 cm |
| Inkanyezi yaseMedjik | Khula ufike ku-0.9 m, enamaqabunga. Julayi-Agasti. | I-pink-raspberry, i-terry, emhlophe emaphethelweni, igcwele amasentimitha angama-20. |
| I-Acapulco | Kufika ku-1.1 m. I-inflorescence iqukethe izimbali ezingama-4-7. Julayi-Agasti. | Bheka phezulu. Ubomvu, ophuzi, amasentimitha ayi-18. |
| ICanberra | Ukuphakama okungu-1.8 m. Ekujuleni kwe-8-14 efihlekile, imelana neqhwa. Agasti, Septhemba. | Iwayini elinamabala amnyama namakha. 18-25 cm. |
| I-Stargaser | Kusuka ku-0.8 -1.5 m. Kufika kuma-buds ayi-15. Agasti Ingakhula kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lomhlaba ngamapayipi amahle. | Imiphetho ilula, i-wavy, phakathi ne-pink-crimson ephakathi, 15-17 cm. |
