Ikhalenda lenyanga lomphathi wegadi kanye nensimu ka-Ephreli 2020

Ngo-Ephreli 2020, umsebenzi omningi usamele wenziwe, futhi ikhalenda lezinsuku nenyanga yalowo osebenza engadini nabasebenza engadini lizosiza ukubhekana nakho ngendlela engcono kakhulu. Uzokutshela izinsuku ezinhle nezingathandeki ngokusebenza nezitshalo eziluhlaza, izimbali, izithombo, imifino, njll. Uma silandela izincomo ezinikezwe ngezansi, nakanjani sizothola isivuno esicebile.

Izinsuku zokutshala ezithandekayo nezingathandeki ngo-Ephreli 2020

Yikuphi ukuqala ngo-Ephreli kunconyelwa ukuhlwanyela, futhi hhayi ngalo:

Zingatshalwa ngamanani angakanani izitshalo eziqhakazayo, futhi kuzo hhayi

Imuphi umhla ka-Ephreli okwenzeka ngawo ukutshala izimbali, futhi kuwo akufiseleki:

Ikhalenda Lunar labalimi for Ephreli 2020 by date

Ithebula elingezansi linikeza izincomo zokuthi hlobo luni lomsebenzi olungenziwa ezinombolweni ezithile.

Inganekwane:

• "+"- izinsuku ezivundile;
• "-"- inzalo;
• "+/-"- isilinganiso sokuzala.
• ◐ - inyanga ekhulayo;
• ◑ - kuncipha;
• ● - inyanga entsha;
• - Inyanga egcwele.

Ikholomu lokuqala lamatafula libala umsebenzi wabalimi, owesibili ulungiselelwe abalimi, owesithathu abalimi. Ubomvu phambi kwetafula libonisa umsebenzi owenqatshelwe wonke umuntu.

1.04-2.04

♋ umdlavuza +, ◐.

Awukwazi ukuhlwanyela nokutshala okuningi, ukukha izitshalo, ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezinobuthi.

3.04-4.04

♌ Leo, -, ◐.

Akunconywa ukutshala nokuhlwanyela, ukumila, ukufaka umquba kanye nemifino yamanzi.

5.04-6.04

Virgo, +/-, ◐.

Musa cwilisa imbewu.

7.04

I-Libra, +/-, ◐.

Akunconywa ukutshala, ukutshala izithombo, ukugonywa, ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali.

8.04

I-Libra, +/-, Inyanga egcwele ○.

Awukho umsebenzi wokufika.

Sika utshani, khulula inhlabathi ezungeze izihlahla nezihlahla. Hlela ukutshala kwakho, thenga izinto zokutshala nokusungula.

9.04-10.04

IScorpio, +, ◑.

Musa ukukhetha nokunquma.

11.04-12.04

♐ Sagittarius, +/-, ◑.

Musa ukutshala izithombo zemifino, zibaphathe ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni.

13.04-14.04

♑ ICapricorn, +/-, ◑.

15.04-17.04

♒ Aquarius, -, ◑.

Ukuhlwanyela, ukufika, ukudonsa, ukondla nokunisela kwenqatshelwe.

18.04-19.04

Inhlanzi +, ◑.

Ukuthena okungafuneki, ukusetshenziswa kwamakhemikhali, kusebenza ngenhlabathi.

20.04-22.04

♈ Aries, -, ◑.

Ukuxhumana nezitshalo akuvunyelwe.

23.04

♉ I-Taurus, +, INyanga eNtsha ●.

Izitshalo yizona ezisengozini enkulu, ngakho-ke akunconywa ukwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi nazo, kepha ungalwa nokhula, ngeke zikhathaze isikhathi eside emva kokhula ngalolo suku.

24.04

♉ I-Taurus, +, ◐.

25.04-27.04

♊ Gemini, -, ◐.

Ukudlulisa nokukha, ukuthambisa nokondla akuvunyelwe.

28.04-29.04

Umdlavuza, + iNyanga ◐.

Musa ukuphatha ingadi ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni.

30.04

♌ Leo, -, ◐.

Usuku olungalunganga lokutshala, ukuchelela, ukondla, awukwazi ukulandela izinyawo, ukudonsa, ukhiphe ukhula.

U-Gardener usebenza ngo-Ephreli

Inyanga iqala ngokukhulula inhlabathi. Ngasikhathi sinye udinga ukwenza izingxube zezakhi.

Umanyolo kumele ube ne-nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium kanye ne-organic jambo.

Uma inhlabathi inenhlanganisela futhi ixubene ngokweqile, idinga ukumba ku-cm ayi-10-15. Uma inani elikhulu lamanzi ancibilikayo libuthana, kubalulekile ukumba imigodi emincane ukuyikhipha.

Futhi nokususa udoti, tshala imfucumfucu endaweni.

Lapho-ke ungasusa i-harness, usule izimbumbulu ezincane, unqume amagxolo afile. Qeda ukunquma umqhele, susa amahlumela.

Uma ngenxa yezihlahla zomsebenzi kuvela amanxeba, umboze ngezinhlobo zengadi.

Sebenza ngezitshalo ze-berry

Yini okudingeka yenziwe ngo-Ephreli:

• Ukuthena kokugcina.
• Xhuma izinso ze-currant ezithintwe yizimbungulu.
• Sika ukusika kwe-blackcurrant okungu-15-19 cm kusuka ngaphansi ngaphansi kwezinso futhi kusuka ngaphezulu kwe-10-15 mm ngaphezulu kwabo. Tshala emhlabathini oxegayo. Izinso eyodwa kufanele ihlale phezulu. Nyakazisa umhlaba kanye nesithombo semifino.
• Susa imbobo esembozweni kusuka ku-sitrobheli, hlanza indawo yemfucumfucu, amaqabunga awile, unciphise izintuthwane. Dedela umhlabathi phakathi kwemigqa ufike ku-4-5 cm. Yethula ukuhlanganiswa kwezakhi ne-nitrogen.
• Fafaza izitshalo ngesixazululo kusuka kwinhlanganisela ye-Abiga-Peak neNovosil. Esikhundleni sokusetshenziswa kokuqala kweHorus, iTopazi. Isishukumisi sokukhula (i-Novosil) kumele sengezwe komunye wayo.
• Nquma raspberries on izinso eyakhiwe. Khulula, engeza izingxube zezokumbiwa eziyinkimbinkimbi futhi eziyinkimbinkimbi. I-Mulch 3-6 cm.

Okokubheka! Ekwindla, ama-currant cut cut asikwa aze afike ku-10-15 cm, kuphela emva konyaka atshaliwe. Gooseberry kulula ukusakaza ngokwenza.

Ukutshala izithombo

Uma izihlahla zezithelo zingatshaliwe ekwindla, lokhu kungenziwa ngo-Ephreli:

1. Faka izithombo kanye nesitshalo.
2. Amanzi mulch kakhulu ngomquba.
3. Ukuthenwa kwe-Coronate ukubuyisela ubudlelwano phakathi kohlelo lwezimpande namagatsha.
4. Uma kukhona amagatsha ohlangothini, usike ku-1/3.
5. Finyeza umqhubi osenkabeni ongu-0-0-0.3 m ngaphezu kwamagatsha wamathambo.
6. Esiqwini 0.4-0,5 m, kuphuphuthekisa izinso.

Kubalulekile! Ngokutshala, sebenzisa eyodwa kuphela, izithombo ezineminyaka emibili ubudala ezinezimpande ezakhiwe namahlumela asobala.

Funda ngokutshala kwentwasahlobo kuwebhusayithi yethu: izihlahla zama-apula.

Ukulwa nezifo nezinambuzane

Owokuqala ukuphuma ku-hibernation ibhungane le-apula. Lokhu kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuvuvukala kwezinso. Usakhombisa ukusebenza okuncane, akakwazi ukundiza, kepha angakhuphuka umqhele esiqwini. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukufaka ibhande lokuzingela, isibonelo, i-glue. Idalwe kanjena:

• Ukusula ingxenye yesibumbu lapho izophakelwa khona, ukuze izinambuzane zingabi nalo ithuba lokuhamba. Kunconywa ukwenza lokhu maphakathi noma ngaphezulu, ezindaweni ezimbili.
• Yenza umucu wamaphepha aminyene bese uwumboza ngeglue ekhethekile noma inkathazo yamakhemikhali. Futhi, kungakhiwa ibhande kusuka kuboya bekotini ngokulifafaza. Uzobamba izinambuzane.
• Vikela umucu kusuka kwezulu nge-polyethylene visor.

Ngemuva kokuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala, ukusebenzisa amabhande ngeke kulethe umphumela oyifunayo. Zonke izinambuzane ngalesi sikhathi zizofinyelela umqhele. Zingasuswa kuphela ngokuxhawula izihlahla nezihlahla. Kunconywa ukwenza lokhu ekuseni, kuze kufike lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka ngaphezu kwe-1010 C. Okokuqala, beka udoti phansi kwamagatsha, ukuze izinambuzane kube lula ukuqoqa nokuzibhubhisa. Ngalesi sikhathi, izibungu ze-aphid, izibungu ezinamaqabunga nabanye ziyasebenza.

Uma ukulimala kwezinambuzane kunamandla kakhulu, kungakuhle ukuthi usebenzise amakhemikhali (bheka ukuthi yiziphi izinsuku ezingcono ukwenza lokhu):

• I-Fufanon, Spark noma i-Kemifos;
• I-Altar
• I-Kinmiks + iTopazi ye-currant;
• i-sulfate yethusi + ye-cherries, ama-plums, ama-apricots;
• I-Bordeaux ketshezi (1%), iGamair noma iRake, uma amaqabunga esevele aqhakazile;
• I-Fufanon + Extrasol yokufafaza ama-raspberries ekupheleni kwenyanga;
• I-Abiga Peak yokufafaza amapetshisi eminyakeni eyishumi yesibili kaMbasa.

Iseluleko! I-Novosil noma i-Extrasol ingafafazwa ukuze imelane nesitshalo ezenzakalweni ezingezinhle.

Umsebenzi wabalimi ngo-Ephreli

Udinga ukubheka ukuthi u-anyanisi no-anyanisi otshalwe ngaphambi kobusika basinda kanjani ebusika. Uma embozwe ngamaqabunga, ngotshani, ngendwangu esembozekwayo, konke lokhu kudinga ukususwa, nenhlabathi kumele ikhululwe ukuze ifudumale. Gcoba i-nitrogen.

Uma ugarliki ugcinwe ekhaya, lungatshalwa. Ukuyigcina ifudumele kuyaqhubeka akunangqondo. Emhlabeni, uzokwakha amakhanda amakhulu.

Ngo-Ephreli, izitshalo nezitshalo zika-anyanisi.

Ukusula insimu ngezitshalo zaphakade: i-batun, chives, isparagus, rhubarb. Khulula umhlabathi.

Ungafundi emibhedeni ye-rhubarb. Yenza ukuvundiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwentwasahlobo ngamaminerali. Uma kunesidingo, ekutshaleni isihlahla, thatha i-Delenki kusuka kwiziqongo. Kule ndawo, izinso zisebenza kangcono, amasiko azoqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Delenki enjalo ngokudubula imicibisholo kamuva. Ngendlela efanayo, ungatshala izihlahla ezithandekayo.

Lapho i-sorrel ikhula kahle, ayidingi ukondliwa. Uma isiko lingathuthukiswanga kahle, kuyadingeka ukwenza umanyolo obuthakathaka (1/2 tsp. Urea per sq. M).

Uma kade i-sorrel ikhula endaweni eyodwa, idinga ukudluliselwa kwenye.

Ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukutshala, udinga ukulungisa inhlabathi. Kuyadingeka ukuhamba ngesikejana emibhedeni eyimbiwe ekwindla. Inhlabathi ngo-Ephreli inomswakama, lokhu kuzokwenza kube lula kakhulu kunasemhlabathini owomile. Umthombo: domlopat.ru

Susa imfucumfucu yesitshalo endaweni futhi uwafake emgodini womquba. Thela ungqimba ngalunye ngenhlabathi noma nge-humus. Gxilisa inqwaba ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze umquba ulungele ngokushesha.
Ukusuka emibhedeni udinga ukususa utshani bokhula kanye nezimpande. Ngemuva kwesonto, phinda ukukhohlisa.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-herbicides ukubulala ukhula akwenzeki.

Imibhede ye-Shelter

Lapho kusekuhle ekuqaleni kwenyanga, amboze imibhede. Ngenxa yalokhu, imifino izovela ngokushesha. I-polyethylene ingcono ukusebenzisa entsha, ngoba unika ukukhanya okwengeziwe. Uma indala ithathiwe, khona-ke kufanele igezwe ngokuphelele. Ukususa indawo yokukhosela ekushiseni.

Ukuhlwanyela izilimo ukumelana nokubanda

U-Ephreli yinyanga enhle kunazo zonke zokufika:

• zonke izinhlobo zemifino;
• izaqathe;
• umabhalane;
• chard;
• indow;
• Iklabishi laseJapan;
• radars.

Kufanele atshalwe ngaphambi kokuqala kwezinsuku ezishisayo.

Amanye amasiko:

• Brain Peas. Ukuvunwa kungavunwa ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Uma ulindela uMeyi, isivuno siyohluma kakhulu, sinikeze isivuno esincane.
• Iklabishi yazo zonke izinhlobo nesaladi. Ukuhlwanyelwa kufanele kwenziwe maphakathi nenyanga. Lezi zitshalo azesabi amakhaza. Ngeziqandisi ezinzima, zingambozwa ngefilimu.
• Asparagus I-spud ephezulu (20-25 cm) nomhlaba noma inhlabathi + umquba + i-humus. Ngezelela igquma, thinta kancane ukuze amahlumela avelayo abonakale.
• Isinaphi, Phacelia. Kunconywa ukubeka ezindaweni zezitamatisi, isitshalo seqanda, upelepele ekuqaleni kwenyanga.

Kubalulekile! Ngokuhlwanyela izithombo emhlabathini ovulekile, kungcono ukungaphuthumi. Noma izithombo zingaphansi kwekhava. Okokuqala udinga ukuvumela ukhula lukhule. Ngaphansi kwesembozo, kuzovela ngezinsuku ezingama-2-3.

Ukutshala amazambane

Ngo-Ephreli, amazambane ayesevele ebekelwe ukuthi uhlume ekhaya. Uma isimo sezulu sifudumele, angahluma ngaphakathi endlini. Ngakho-ke, ukutshala endaweni evulekile kungcono ukungabeki.

Amachaphaza amazambane anconywa ukuthi ambozwe nge-foil noma ngezinto ezingezona ezilukiwe.

Amazambane anokubola, amabala, izinqubo ezinje ngentambo azilungele ukutshala. Isiko alikwazi ukutshala emibhedeni endala lapho lakhula ngayo ngonyaka odlule. Futhi futhi eduze kwamatamatisi.

Ukuhlwilisa izinongo

Ngaphezu kweqiniso lokuthi izinongo zingafakwa ezitsheni naseziphuzweni ukunambitheka nephunga, ziphinde zisabise izilwanyana ezinambuzane.Imibhede enamakhambi kufanele imbozwe nge-polyethylene ukuze kulondolozwe umswakama. Lokhu kwenziwa uma kungenzeka ukufudumeza indawo yokukhosela ngesikhathi sokushisa. Ngaphandle kwalokho, izitshalo zizoshisa emlilweni.

Ukuqothulwa kwezinambuzane eziyingozi

Ngo-Ephreli, kuqhamukela ukhula olubethelekayo. Ukuvikela izitshalo kusuka kulesi sinambuzane, izilimo kudingeka zifafazwe ngomlotha wezinkuni, zibeke izicupho ze-glue.

Impukane e-Cruciferous nayo ingabhubhisa izitshalo. Kuyo kuzosindisa ukukhululwa komhlaba kanye nomlotha wezinkuni. Ungavikela nezilimo ngosizo lwendawo yokukhosela, ucindezela ifilimu phansi.

Sebenza ezindlini zokugcina izithombo

Ekuqaleni kuka-Ephreli, lo greenhouse kufanele uzilungiselele ngokuphelele izithombo zamatamatisi namakhukhamba. Uma isakhiwo senziwe ngefilimu, kungakuhle ukusiguqule sibe yintsha. Uma ingilazi, geza. Faka into e-organic noma ukuxutshwa okuyinkimbinkimbi ngamaminerali emhlabathini.

Esithelweni ungatshala isithombo:

• Yenza imifino ngo-10 cm.
• Hlwanyela imbewu ye-radish ngokusebenzisa 30 mm mm, 15 mm ukujula. Uma zisezingeni eliphansi, khona-ke ibanga liyancishiswa laya ku-10-20 mm. Uma isithombo sikhula ngokunamandla, sidinga ukuncishiswa.
• Musa ukuvula indawo yokukhosela. Ngemuva kokuhluma amahlumela, pholisa umoya njalo.
• Amanzi ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze inhlabathi ihlale imanzi kancane.

Ungahlwanyela u-anyanisi, ugarliki nesipinashi. Bazokusiza ukugcina i-microclimate edingekayo.

Kukhona abagxeki abakholwa ukuthi izincomo zekhalenda lenyanga azithinti impumelelo yomsebenzi engadini, engadini noma engadini yezimbali. Kodwa-ke, labo abanamathela emathiyweni bayazi ukuthi balethe izinzuzo ezinhle. Kwakungenzeka ukufeza ukuthuthukiswa okuhle kwezitshalo, izimbali eziqhakazayo, isivuno esicebile.

Kulula ukulandela ikhalenda lenyanga ukuzama ukuqiniseka ukuthi iyasiza ngempela ekusebenzeni nezitshalo, izihlahla nezimbali.