Abaningi baye bazwa ngesimo esinjalo njenge-physalis. Amabhokisi abomvu angavamile, izibani, lapho izithelo zesitshalo zifihla khona - into yokuqala oyikhumbulayo. lapho bekhuluma ngo-Physalis. Kungokomndeni we-nightshade. Lesi sitshalo esingapheli sifinyelela ku-50-100 cm ukuphakama, sikhiqiza izimbali ezingafani ezikhenkethi noma umbala omhlophe, okhula kusuka kuma-axils amaqabunga futhi ziyaqhakaza ngo-Agasti. Isithelo esiyindilinga sombala obomvu noma we-orange ngaphakathi kwebhola le-bubble. Ngakho igama lesitshalo: ngesiGreki elithi "physio" lisho ukuvuthwa.
Isithelo sivuthwa ngoSepthemba-Okthoba. Wafaka amahlumela angaphansi komhlaba izitshalo ezinwabuzelayo. I-Physalis ikhula emigodini, emaphethelweni ehlathi, eduze kwezihlahla, emahlathini alula. Yande e-Central Asia, eCaucasus, emazweni aseBaltic, eRussia Federation, Iraq naseBulgaria. Nokho, akuzona zonke izithelo ezifanele ukudla nokuphathwa. Ngakho-ke, sizoqhubeka sihlola ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi iyiphi i-physalis nokuthi idliwa kanjani.
Uyazi? Physalis namanjekubizwa ngokuthi marionka, maily cherry, bubble.
Ukwakhiwa kuka Physalis, siyini isitshalo sokuphulukisa
Eyaziwa nge-physalis, ekwazi ukuthi kuyini, ake sibone ukuthi yisiphi isitshalo esikhangayo kangaka, ngaphezu kobuhle bayo bangaphandle? Ukubaluleka kwalo yisithelo, okuyi-10% esinezinto ezinomile, kufaka phakathi imbewu. Amaphesenti angu-15 ama-final ayimithi enamafutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, u-2.5% wezithelo ngamaprotheni, ama-4,5% - ushukela, u-0.7-1.4% we-acids eziphilayo (malic, tartaric, succinic, citric), u-0.45% we-pectin namanye ama-gelling agents, 0, 1% i-carotene, i-45-100 mg ye-ascorbic acid, kanye nokukhiqizwa okunamandla, amaminerali, i-fizalin.
Amajikijolo aqukethe izakhi ezifana nalezi:
- i-zinc, engxenyeni yezingqamuzana zamangqamuzana emzimbeni wethu;
- i-sodium, edlala indima enkulu emthonjeni wamanzi usawoti;
- i-calcium, enye yezinto eziyinhloko zamathambo ezithambo;
- insimbi, ehilelekile ekwakheni igazi;
- i-magnesium, ehlinzeka yonke inqubo ye-metabolic;
- i-phosphorus, eqinisekisa ukusebenza ngendlela evamile yesimiso sezinzwa, okwenza i-skeleton, ibambe iqhaza ekusetshenzisweni kwemithi;
- i-potassium, eqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwesimiso senhliziyo.
Kubalulekile! Ngokuvamile kaningi lapho kukhulunywe khona nge-Physalis, abantu bacabanga amabhokisi enesibindi esesimweni esingaphansi, esingaphakathi kuso isithelo esincane esibomvu. Kodwa lokhu kuwukuthi "Fourche" kuphela - uhlobo oluvame kakhulu lwe-Physalis yokuhlobisa, enomuncu obabayo futhi akufanelekile ukusetshenziswa komuntu. Ngenxa yalokhu kunezimila ezihlukahlukene zemifino nezitshalo. I-Berry yemifino ihluke kakhulu kumnandi, kodwa ngokuvamile ayisebenzisi njengesitshalo somuthi.
Izakhiwo zokwelapha zika Physalis, lapho usebenzisa isithelo
Manje ake sibone ukuthi basebenzisa i-Physalis. Ngokuyinhloko ngezinhloso zokwelashwa: ekwelapheni ukwelashwa kwamanzi, isimiso sokuphefumula, i-rheumatism, i-herpes, i-gout nezinye izifo. Kubaluleke kakhulu nge-analgesic, antiseptic, hemostatic, choleretic, izakhiwo ze-diuretic.
Njengendlela yokwelapha, izimpande nezithelo zalesi sitshalo ziyasetshenziswa. Zigciniwe futhi zomiswe ekwindla, kepha izithelo zivame ukusetshenziselwa okuluhlaza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kumele baqale ukushaywa ngamanzi abilayo ukuze kuvele ukumboza okunamathela kwe-wax. Izithelo zine ukunambitheka okumnandi nokumuncu ngokufutheka okuncane. Banezelwa ezimpukeni, imifino exutshwe ekheniwe, amasaladi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ebuzwa ukuthi ingabe i-physalis ingadliwa ingcolile, impendulo iyimpendulo. Zisebenzise futhi ukulungiselela izifundo zesibili, caviar. Izithelo ezintsha zichotshoziwe ngamanzi, ujamu obilisiwe, omisiwe futhi omisiwe.
I-physalis yamadoda iwusizo kanjani?
Lesi sitshalo sibaluleke kakhulu ngomphumela wayo okhethekile emzimbeni wesilisa. Ngakho, eminyakeni edlule, lesi sigaba sabantu sandisa ingozi yokuvela kwezifo ze-urogenital. I-Physalis inezakhiwo ezizuzisayo zendalo ephikisanayo nokuvuvukala, enomphumela omuhle kakhulu wokuvimbela amadoda. Inzuzo yalesi sitshalo yukuthi ayikho into ephikisana nayo, futhi ingasetshenziswa njengokudla.
I-Physalis inzuzo yomzimba wesifazane
Lesi sitshalo sinomphumela omuhle emzimbeni wesifazane. Isibonelo, i-decoction yezimpande zayo inconywa ukuthi isebenzise ukwephulwa komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini. Njengoba i-fetus ngokwayo inesifo se-diuretic, izakhi zokulwa nesifo sokulwa nesifo sofuba nesiphambano, kunconywa ukwelashwa kokuvuvukala ezithombeni zobulili zesifazane, kanye ne-cystitis, pyelonephritis, urolithiasis. Ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi i-physalis enhle empilweni, ingasetshenziswa ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba i-vegetable ephansi nekhalenda noma i-berry. Ngendlela, amafutha asekelwe ngamaberry asetshenziswa njenge-agent yangaphandle yokuphulukisa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-Physalis kumuthi wendabuko, izindlela zokupheka ezingcono kakhulu
Izakhiwo ezizuzisayo ze-Physalis ziye zaziwa isikhathi eside. U-Avicenna uphinde wancoma ukusetshenziswa kwayo ekwelapheni izilonda kanye nesifo se-asthma. Akumangalisi ukuthi zokupheka ezidumile zokusetshenziswa kwezitshalo ekwelapheni ziye zasinda nanamuhla.
Uyazi? Umlando kaPhysalis uthi lapho ilanga ligwinya inyoka enkulu. Umhlaba wehlela ebumnyameni, futhi konke kwaqala ukufa. Kodwa kwakukhona insizwa enesibindi eyathatha i-flashlight futhi yahamba isesha i-monster. Ngemva kokuthola udrako, wamhlula futhi wakhulula ilanga. Lendlala ukukhanya okukhanyayo futhi okwesibili kwamphuphuthekisa le nsizwa. Wabe esevale amehlo akhe ngesandla sakhe futhi wehlisa ilanga. Washaya phansi futhi waphenduka waba ukuhlakazeka kwezibani ezincane. Kuzo physalis iye yanda emhlabeni jikelele.
Nge-anemia nomfutho wegazi ophakeme
Ama-shaman ase-Asia Ephakathi awazi izindawo ezizuzisayo ze-physalisis futhi asebenzisa lesi sitshalo ukuze aphathe ukuqina komfutho wegazi ophezulu, i-anemia, neseni. Ezimweni ezimbili zokugcina, izithelo ezintsha zesitshalo zenza umphumela omuhle kakhulu. Kunconywa ukuthi basebenzise izikhathi ezingu-2-3 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla okuyizinhlamvu ezingu-5-10. I-hypertension ithatha itiye ngokusekelwe ezinhlakeni zezithelo namaqabunga esihlahla.
Umhluzi wezifo zesisu
I-decoction yezithelo zika-Physalis, njengendlela yokulwa nezifo zesisu esisetshenziswa kakhulu eBulgaria. Babephatha nge-decoction hhayi nje kuphela kwe-colic yamathumbu, kepha futhi ukubola, i-jaundice, i-gout, i-rheumatism, i-cholecystitis. Kuyasiza kakhulu ekwelapheni ama-hemorrhoids futhi njengendlela yokudonswa kwezidakamizwa.
Ukuze ulungise umhluzi, thatha ingxenye engamakhilogremu amanzi ukuze uthathe ama-20 g wezithelo ezintsha noma omisiwe bese ubilise imizuzu engu-10-15. Khona-ke umhluzi ugxila kuze kube yilapho ushaya. Ukucindezela, thatha ingilazi yesine izikhathi ezingu-4-5 ngosuku.
Namuhla, izithelo zinconywa ukwelashwa kwesilonda se-duodenal nesisu, i-gastritis ye-hypoacid, isifo sikashukela, i-cholecystitis engapheli. Izithelo ezincane ezivuthiwe zithathwa ngezicucu ezingu-10-15, ezinkulu - 4-8.
Kubalulekile! Uma une-asidi ephakeme, izinga lokusetshenziswa kwezithelo ezintsha kufanele libe nesigamu. Kufanele kudliwe ngokushesha ngaphambi kokudla, isikhathi ngasinye sanda kancane umthamo. Gxila njalo enhlalakahleni yakho. Isamba esiphezulu esingavumelekile sezingxenye ezingu-8-15, kuye ngobukhulu bamajikijolo.
Ijusi ebilisiwe ngokumelene ne-angina ne-stomatitis
Ngenxa yalezi zinhloso, i-Physalis isetshenziswa eTajikistan, lapho umuthi wokuthola ukwelashwa weza khona. Kunconywa ukuba ugaye izithelo zikaMidalis in mush noma ucoce ijusi kubo. Ubilise ingxube eholayo phezu kokushisa okuphansi ngokufaka ubisi. Khona-ke ikhambi eliphekwe linikeze 3-4 I-Art. isipuni 3-4 izikhathi ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-4-5. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-stomatitis, i-tonsillitis ne-laryngitis zelashwa ngokuphelele. Uma uthatha ingxube ngezikhathi ezithile, ungagwema ukuphindaphinda kwesifo.
Ingabe amajikijolo omisiwe asebenzayo?
Physalis eyomile nayo isetshenziselwa ukudla. Ungadla kokubili amajikijolo omisiwe ngokwabo, kanye ne-decoction yazo. Zinezakhiwo ezizuzisayo, zelapha izifo ezihlukahlukene zokuvuvukala ezisezingeni eliphezulu lokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi umkhuhlane, i-bronchitis kanye nomkhuhlane ovamile.
Zikhona yini ukuphikisana
Abaningi bakhathazeke ngombuzo wokuthi ngabe kukhona ukuphikisana nokusetshenziswa kwe-Physalis. Ngokwesiko, akukhuthazwa abesifazane abakhulelwe nabamnakekeli. I-Physalis berry, ngaphezu kwezinzuzo zayo, ingabuye idale umonakalo emzimbeni nabantu abane-asidi ephezulu. Bangasebenzisa amajikijolo ngezicucu eziningana ngesikhatsi, kancane kancane banda inombolo yabo.
Njengoba izingxenye zasemhlabeni zesitshalo ziqukethe i-feselin ne-alkaloids, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isitshalo, kubalulekile ukubonana nodokotela.
Ezinye ze-Physalis - isitshalo esiwusizo. Awukwazi ukuhlobisa kuphela ingadi yakho noma ingadi yemifino, kodwa futhi unomthelela omuhle emzimbeni. Kubalulekile ukuthi ungasebenzisi izinhlobo zokuhlobisa zeziko zokudla.
