Abalimi baseLavateru bathanda ukulula. Ayesabi imimoya nokubandayo, ibekezelela kahle ilanga elinamandla, isomiso.
Futhi uma uhlinzeka ngemibandela evamile yokukhula, ingazandisa yedwa.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene kanye nezinhlobonhlobo ezidumile
Isitshalo sokuhlobisa sihlukile ezinhlotsheni ezethuliwe.
Ihluke ngosayizi nombala wefihlekile, ukuphakama kwesiqu, nezinkathi ezikhulayo.
Ukwazi izinhlobo ze-laurel okungapheli, ungacabanga ngokuklama kwe-infield.
Uyazi? Igama lembali etholakele kusukela egameni elithi "lavatum", elinemigudu yesiLatini nezincazelo "zokugeza." Futhi konke ngoba umbala we-efihlekile uhlanzekile kangangokuthi kubonakala njengokungathi othile uke wawageza kusengaphambili. Nakuba abantu bebabiza nje - "inja yavuka" noma i-hatima.Insimu iyathandwa ukutshala izinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zembali:
1. I-laureate yezinyanga ezintathu noma zonyaka, eziqhakaza kakhulu kusukela ephakathi kwehlobo kuze kube seqhwa. Isihlahla sikhula sibe ngu-120 cm ukuphakama. Phakathi kwezinhlobonhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu kulezi zilwane ezigxilweni zethu zathatha izimpande:
- "Unkulunkulukazi we-Sun", okungenzeka ube nombala ohlukile.
- "Ruby Queen", enikeza ama-budy-colored buds.
- I-Pink Beauty iyin pink elishisayo.
- "I-Lavlines" enezimbali ezibomvu ze-pink.
- "I-Mont Blanc" ibhula ngokumhlophe kuphela.
- "Isikhwama Sesiliva" ukuhlukanisa izimbali zombala we-saumon.
2. Laureater kuyinto Thuringian noma zisetshenziswa. Emasimini ngokuvamile avame ukutshala izinhlobo ezinjalo:
- "IKatcher" umbala obomvu ogcwele pink.
- "Burgundy Vine" - umbala we "iwayini" we-pink "efihlekile".
- "I-Bregon Springs" ngumbala omnyama ojwayelekile.
- "Lilac Lady" nge-lilac efihlekile.
3. Isihlahla seminyaka emibili noma emibili. Isici salo sici ukuphakama kwamamitha amabili. Izimbali ngokuvamile zi-pink shades, kanti iziqu ziyancipha kakhulu. Ezingxenyeni zethu zivame ukutshala:
- "Rosea", enikeza izimbali ze-saumon umbala.
- I-Candy Floss iyinombala elula emhlophe.
- I-Moorish ngezimbali ezibomvu iphinde inwebe;
- I-Cretan, efana ne-Moorish, kodwa ingaba nama-purple shades of buds;
- ulwandle luba nezimbali ezimbili ze-lilac.
Izici zezitshalo ezikhulayo lapho uhlwanyela imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile
Abanini bezandla banombuzo onengqondo: kanjani ukukhulisa i-laureate esakhiweni sabo siqu? Kunezindlela ezimbili zokukhiqizwa kwayo: izithombo kanye nembewu. Ukuhlwanyela kuhilela ukuhlwanyela emhlabathini ovaliwe wezinhlanzi, ukuhlwanyela ekutheni usayizi othize bese uqala ukutshala endaweni evulekile.
Sizokhuluma ngezici ezikhethekile zale ndlela yokukhiqiza izitshalo kamuva, kepha manje asiyeke ukuhlwanyela isitshalo ngokushesha endaweni ehlosiwe yokukhula. Ukuvuthwa okuvela emhlathini kufaka ukuhlwanyela emhlabathini ovulekile ngoMeyi.
I-pre-inhlabathi idinga ukumba nge-humus. Akukubi ukufaka i-nitroammofoski - mayelana ne-spoon ngesikwele ngasinye. m. Izinga lomhlabathi, yenza ama-groove ubude ngamentimitha, uthele amanzi afudumele, bese uthele imbewu eyomile. Ukumboza ngomhlaba nge-humus, bese ubonisa ifilimu ebonakalayo.
Ngeviki amahlumela okuqala kufanele avele. Uma zikhula zibe ngu-5 cm, ifilimu ingasuswa, yinciphise izithombo, iphonse imibhede. Nakuba lesi sitshalo sikhiqiza kahle futhi sizala.
Kubalulekile! Uma ufuna ukufika esakhiweni esisodwa se-volumetric bush of flowers, imbewu noma izithombo kufanele zitshalwe embuthanweni. Ibanga eliphakathi kwemigodi kufanele lilinganiselwe - 20-25 cm, kodwa izithombo ezinhlanu kufanele zibekwe ngamunye wabo.
Indlela yokunakekela izithombo
Ukuqonda indlela yokukhulisa izithombo zemishini ekhaya, udinga ukwazi ukuthi imbali izozizwa kangcono kakhulu. Izindawo eziqhwayo zifanelekile kuye, kepha ukukhanya okukodwa okukodwa kuyamukeleka.. Awuzithobeki enhlabathini, nakuba iphendula kahle kumanyolo eziphilayo.
Kodwa uma inhlabathi isondle kakhulu, ukondla okwengeziwe kuyadingeka kanye kanye ngenyanga. Eyokuqala yenziwa ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sokukhula. Ukwenza lokhu, lungiselela isisombululo kusuka ku-spoon ye-nitroammofoski ne-urea ngamalitha ayi-10. amanzi.
Isondlo esilandelayo esilandelayo senziwa lapho kuvela amaqabunga. Kulesi simo, kunconywa ukuthi usebenzise umanyolo we-phosphate kanye nama-potash.
Izitshalo ezixoshayo ziba nesidingo esiphakeme sokuboshwa.. Zibekezelela ukushisa, isomiso. Ukunisela kunconywa njengoba kumile, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kweyodwa ngesonto uma kwenzeka ukushisa okuqinile. Izitshalo ezingapheli zibekezelela izinga lokushisa phansi -3 ° C.
Ngenkathi isitshalo singakabi namandla, kufanele sikhulunywe. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imbali ngokwayo imisa ukhula. Kunconywa njalo ukususa i-inflorescences eziqhakazayo. Lokhu kubheka ubuhle obuningi futhi kushukumisa lesi sitshalo ukuqhubekela phambili kwezimbali.
Kubalulekile! Njengoba uneminyaka yobudala, amaqabunga asitshalo atshintsha umbala, abe umbala omnyama obumnyama. Uma ziphaphathekile futhi zikhanya, khona-ke isitshalo asikho i-phosphorus ne-nitrogen.
Izici zokutshala izithombo ezithandekayo
Ukunquma ukuthi uzotshala nini isitshalo sezithombo, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yisikhathi esingakanani sokutshala izithombo endaweni evulekile. Isibonelo, uma ukutshala kuhleliwe ngoMeyi, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlanganyele ekuhlwanyeleni nasekuhlumeni ngoMashi.. Ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele, ukutshala kungase kube ngo-Ephreli.
Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukulungisa ibhokisi, phansi lapho uthela khona amanzi, futhi phezulu - emhlabathini. Umhlaba uyanamanzi, bese imbewu eyomile ibhapathizwa cishe ububanzi obungamamitha amabili. Isayithi lokufika ligcwele i-glassware, esuswa ngemuva kokuthi izitshalo zihlume. Njalo qinisekisa ukuthi ukuvuthwa akuqoqi esibukweni.
Amahlumela okuqala kufanele avele ngesonto noma amabili emva kokuhlwanyela. Kucatshangwa ukuthi inhlabathi izomiswa njalo kuze kube yilapho izitshalo zikhula futhi zivuthiwe. Uma ukukhanya okwanele, kubalulekile ukuhlela ukukhanyisa okwengeziwe, ngezikhathi ezithile ukuguqula iziqukathi ngezinhlumela ekukhanyeni. Bese batshalwe emhlabathini ovulekile emigqeni ebangeni elingama-20-25 cm, bengakhohlwa ukuphuza amanzi njalo.
Indlela yokuqoqa imbewu
Ukuqoqwa kwembewu akusho ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ekuqaleni kwekwindla, lapho isitshalo siqala ukuqhakaza, amabhokisi embewu avela esikhundleni sefihlekile. Njengoba zomile, ziphendulela ezimnyama. Imbewu ilungele ukuvunwa, uma ungawazwa egalela ngaphakathi ngenkathi efaka ibhokisi. Imbewu eqoqwe ihlala isebenza iminyaka emihlanu.
Ukuhlanganiswa kwama-laureate nezinye izitshalo
Njengoba lesi sitshalo sihle kakhulu, ngokuvamile sisetshenziselwa ukuhlanganiswa nezinye izimbali ukuze senze imibhede yemifula. I-Lavater ayiyona isitshalo esinonya futhi ihamba kahle namanye amasiko, njengalawa:
- i-delphinium;
- iris;
- i-brachycom;
- i-verbena;
- sage
Uyazi? I-fertile ephakeme kakhulu futhi "i-fatter" iyoba yindawo lapho imbali ikhula khona, ukuhlobisa ngokwengeziwe amaqabunga kuwo.
Ukusebenzisa ama-laureates ku-design landscape
I-Flower iyakuthanda abaqambi bemvelo ngokuthi ingasetshenziswa kokubili ngokuzimela futhi ihlangene nezinye izitshalo. Kuvelele kahle ekusakazeni izihlahla, izinyawo zemithi emikhulu, emagqabeni ngotshani.
Izinhlobo eziya ekukhuleni, ezisetshenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwezingodo, izakhiwo zokuhlobisa noma izicingo. Izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-laurel ezinika imibala ehlukene zibukeka kahle ekutshalweni kweqembu. Isibonelo, lapho beqala ukutshala amhlophe, bese kuthiwa ba-pink, bese uxuba lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezimbili.
Uma ngesikhathi esifanayo banokukhula okuhlukile, ungakwazi ukufeza izingoma ezimangalisayo. Njengoba ukhula izimbali zingadliwa futhi zisetshenziswe ngezimbali.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa kuyi-laureates
Kuphela "I-Thuringian laureate"isisitshalo somuthi, izindawo zayo ziseduze ne-althea yezokwelapha. Izimpande zawo ziqukethe ama-vitamin C amaningi futhi anenzuzo, ngakho-ke, asetshenziselwa ukukhwehlela, ukubandayo, izifo zesifo samathumbu, nezifo zesifazane.
Nge-dermatitis, kuhle ukulungiselela ukumnika okumpande. Kusukela emaqabunga asitshalo ama-poultices wezinhlungu ze-neurological, i-rheumatic, ama-lichen, ama-furuncles, ama-pustules.
Njengoba ubona, i-laureate ayiyona isitshalo esimangalisayo esingakwazi ukuhlobisa isakhiwo somuntu siqu. Isetshenziselwa imithi yendabuko. Kodwa ngaphandle kwe-aesthetics yangaphandle, abalimi bayayithanda imbali ngenxa yokungathobeki kwayo ekukhuleni nasekuzaleni.
