Namuhla emhlabeni, ngokwezibalo ezishicilelwe yi-UN, kunezinhlobo ezingu-84 zamadada asekhaya. Zonke zihlukaniswe phakathi kwezindawo ezintathu: inyama, inyama, iqanda neqanda. Inhlanzi yenkukhu kufanele ikhethe uhlobo lokugcina ekhaya ngokwemigomo yakhe - ukuthola inyama, inyama namaqanda, noma amaqanda kuphela. Sifuna ukwethula wena kummeleli wezinhlobo zenyama - udada waseHungary. Mayelana nezinzuzo zayo, ukungalungi kanye nezimo zokuboshwa, funda isihloko sethu.
Umsuka wesiphambano
Udada waseHungary hamba kusuka ezinhlameni ezimbili - inyama-iqanda cherry-rally (X-11) kanye inyama mulard. Izimfanelo ezinjalo eziyigugu njengokunambitheka okuhle nokuvunwa okukhulu kwenyama, ukutholakala kwesisindo esisheshayo, ukuzivikela okunamandla okudlulile kusuka ku-mulardov kuya emzalweni omusha, nokuhleka kwamaqanda, ukulondolozwa kahle kwezilwane ezincane kusuka ku-cherry-velli.
Incazelo ejwayelekile nokuzala
Izici zeDuck yaseHungary - umzimba omkhulu omkhulu, isisindo esinamandla. Isifuba sithuthuka phambili, emuva kukhulu kakhulu. Ikhanda likhulu ngobukhulu, elitholakala entanyeni ende ende. I-Beak - ende, ende, ehlukahlukene. Ezingamaphesenti angu-30 amadada alo mhlanga, umbala wezimpaphe usuke uguquguqukile; cishe izinkulungwane ezingu-70 zezinyoni zinezimpaphe zidwebe ezimhlophe.
Uyazi? Amadada kokubili isakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi besilisa nabesifazana. I-phallus yendoda ine-shape shape, efana ne-coorkscrew, futhi ingafinyelela ubude bomzimba. Owesifazane omoya ovuthiwe. Ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokubuthwa, isisu somdaka sinciphisa ngesayizi. Ukuhlelwa kwamadrakeshi kwenzeka esikhathini esincane esifushane - imizuzwana engu-0.3.
Izici zokukhiqiza izitshalo
Lawa madada ashesha kakhulu futhi athola isisindo ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, kakade esebancane kakhulu - ezinyangeni ezingu-2 - banomzimba obuningi be-3.5-4 kg. I-dragons yabantu abadala iba nesisindo esingu-4.5-5 kg ngasinye; abesifazane balinganisa 3.5-4.2 kg. Inyama yikhwalithi ephakeme, ukudla okunomsoco namanzi. 
Ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda kulo mgwaqo kuvamile - amaqanda angama-100 ngonyaka.
Kuyathakazelisa ukufunda ngezakhiwo ezizuzisayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamaqanda e-duck, inyama, amafutha.
Ukufaneleka kwedada laseHungary
Phakathi kwezinzuzo zezilwane zezinkukhu zeziHungary ezilandelayo:
- inyama ephezulu, ehlukaniswa yi-juiciness namazinga aphansi amafutha (cishe 7%);
- inzuzo yesisindo esheshayo;
- imifula yokuhlobisa;
- ukunakekelwa okungazenzisi;
- ukungathobeki kokudla;
- isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela;
- ikhono elihle lokuzivumelanisa nokuphila kuzo zonke izimo.
Uyazi? E-China, idada isebenza njengesibonakaliso sobuqotho.
Izinkinga duck isiHungary
Ukungalungi kwalezi zinkukhu, mhlawumbe, kungabonwa kuphela - ukuntuleka kokufakelwa kwesikhala. Ngokuzimela ngosizo lwabesifazane ukuvuselela imfuyo ngeke iphumelele, qiniseka ukuthi udinga i-incubator. 
Ukuzala isiHungary ekhaya
Akunzima ukuzala udada waseHungary: kuzosinda ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, kunempilo enhle futhi akukho okuthandayo kokudla. Kodwa-ke, ukuze i-waterfowl yasekhaya ijabule ngokukhiqiza okuphezulu, kufanele udale izimo ezikhululekayo ngesimo sokudla okunengqondo, i-utyatnik ehlanzekile, evulekile, yokuhamba nokubhukuda.
Funda futhi mayelana nezici nokuqukethwe kwamadlanki e-duck: tempo, i-agidel, emhlophe ekhohlisa, endala-53.
Ukudla nokudla
Ikhwalithi yenyama kanye nenani lamaqanda lizoxhomeke ngqo ekutheni ungayidla kanjani le duck nokuthi yini. Uma izinyoni zikhunjulwa inyama, zinikwa ukudla kabili ngosuku uma kukhona indawo yokuhamba futhi kathathu ngokungabikho. Ekuseni, izigqoko ezimanzi zilele ebhodini, kusihlwa - okusanhlamvu.
IziHungary azikhethi futhi zinganeliswa nefolda ehlanganisiwe (okusanhlamvu) kanye nemifino (1/3 ye-mass mass of feed). Kodwa-ke, ungahlukanisa imenyu yabo, kufaka phakathi imifino nemikhiqizo yezilwane.
Isibonelo, phakathi nenkathi yokubeka amaqanda, ukulinganisa kwansuku zonke komuntu oyedwa ebusika kungabonakala kanje.:
- ufulawa okusanhlamvu - 120 g;
- ukolweni wekolweni - 30 g;
- ufulawa we-legume - 15 g;
- ufulawa we-alfalfa - 20 g;
- imifino - 100 g;
- okusanhlamvu okuhluma - 16 g;
- amazambane ashubile - 50 g;
- izaqathe - 25 g;
- amathambo emhlabathini - 10 g.
Esikhathini sasehlobo, lapho amadada ehamba khona isikhathi eside futhi efuna ukudla ngokwabo, okusanhlamvu okusanhlamvu kanye nobhontshisi, amagatsha namathambo asele kwimenyu.
Kuyadingeka ukuthi amagrafu, isihlabathi somfula kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi sibe se-feeder ehlukene - basiza ekuthuthukiseni ukugaya kwezinyoni. Ama-Shells noma i-choki nazo zengezwa njengamaminerali.
Funda ukuthi ungenza kanjani abahlukahlukene be-duck feeders ezihlukahlukene.
Ukufinyelela njalo kumadada kufanele ukuphuza isitsha ngamanzi okuphuza ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile. Amanzi kufanele ashintshwe njalo nsuku zonke futhi njengoba engcolile. Ungagwema ukungcola ngokufaka abaphuzi abaphezulu nabahle kakhulu.
Phakathi kwemikhiqizo evunyelwe amadada:
- ummbila;
- ukolweni;
- ibhali;
- i-oats;
- i-legumes;
- ikhekhe nesidlo;
- umugqa;
- imvubelo;
- isinkwa;
- imifino;
- imifino;
- inhlanzi;
- imikhiqizo yobisi.
Kuyinto engathandeki ukunikeza izinyoni ufulawa ovamile, indlu endlini. Kuzohlakazeka futhi kuhlangane ndawonye. Kuvinjelwe futhi ukungena ku-feed:
- isinkwa esibunjiwe;
- ubisi ubisi;
- ubisi olusha;
- amaqabunga amabalazwe.
Kubalulekile! Ngokusungulwa kwefolda eluhlaza kudingekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-herbs anobuthi angangeni ngokungena ngephutha. Izimoto kufanele ziphekwe njalo ngaphambi kokuthi zibekwa kumuntu ophakelayo.
Amadada asondliwa izikhathi ezingu-7 ngosuku ngosuku lwesonto lokuqala ngemuva kokuzalwa, izikhathi ezingu-5-6 ngomzuzwana, kusukela ngosuku lweshumi nanhlanu futhi lapho ufinyelela enyangeni ungawadlulisela izikhathi ezingu-4 ngosuku. Ukunciphisa kunconywa ukuthi kuqhubeke isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezingu-2.5.
Kubantwana kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-10, kumele kube khona ukolweni kanye nefulawa lommbila, i-millet, amaqanda abilisiwe, ubisi oluyimpuphu, amafutha wezinhlanzi, amathambo, inyama kanye nethambo lesifuba nesidlo senhlanzi kwimenyu. Isibalo esiphelele sokudla ngamunye ngamunye singama-30-31 g. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-10 futhi kufinyelela inyanga eyodwa ubudala, inani le-feed lenyuke lifika ku-130 g, futhi kwimenyu bazisa okusanhlamvu, usawoti, i-oilcake ne-shells. Kusukela ezinsukwini ezingu-30 kuya kwezingu-50 zokuphila kwezinyoni, inani lokudla kufanele libalwe kusukela kuncomo ye-220 g ngamunye ngamunye. 
Ukunakekelwa kwezinyoni
Kuyadingeka ukuthi amadada abe nawo utshani. Izinyoni eziqukethwe ezimweni ezinjalo ngokuqinisekile zizohlukaniswa nokuzivikela okuqinile, umsebenzi omzimba omuhle kakhulu futhi ingaphandle enhle.
Ngomhlambi omncane, ukugoma kungase kungadingeki. Ukuvimbela izifo ezithathelwanayo nezifo eziwumshayabhuqe ekukhuleni emhlambini, izinyathelo zokuvimbela kanye nokuhlanza njalo le duck kufanele kwenziwe. Ukuhlanzwa ngokujwayelekile nokucwiliswa kwemithi kwenziwa njalo ehlobo emva kokuqedwa kwamaqanda.
Lapho kukhona umhlambi omkhulu, ukugoma ngokumelene nesifo sofuba esibangelwa yi-viral hepatitis kanye ne-pasteurellosis kuyimpoqo. Eyokuqala yenziwa ngamasonto ayishumi, owesibili emavikini angu-20.
Funda kabanzi mayelana nezifo zasendlini zasekhaya.
Izimo zokuboshwa
Ukuze ugweme ukuthuthukiswa kwezifo kanye nenduduzo yezinyoni, zihlala e-Utyatnik Abantu abangu-3 ngesikwele esingu-1. m. Iphansi egumbini lapho amadada agcinwa kungaba khona. Kubalulekile ukulalela ilitha kulo. Njengomthetho, lenziwe kusuka kumatsha, i-sawdust. Ebusika, ihlakazeka ngendlala ebanzi, hhayi ngaphansi kuka-40 cm, ehlobo - ngendlala encane: 5-10 cm. Udoti udinga ukushintshwa njalo - izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka, entwasahlobo nasekwindla. 
Amadada angadlulisa indawo yokuhlala endaweni ehlala kuyo, lapho izinga lokushisa ebusika aliphansi kunezinga elingu-5. Nokho, ukukhiqiza kangcono nokuhlanzeka kungcono ukushisa nokufudumala. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa elikhulu liyi-14 degrees ngaphezu kwe-zero.
Kubalulekile! Qaphela ukoma ekamelweni lapho amadada agcinwa khona, ngoba asabela kahle kakhulu ezimweni ezimanzi.
Ukuze ugcine umoya omile futhi ube nokuqhuma kwomoya okuvamile, ukuhlomisa nge-high quality ventilation. Ukukhanyisa okuhle kuzodingeka kuphela uma ufuna ukuthola ukukhiqizwa kweqanda eliphakeme kusuka kudada. Usuku lokukhanya kumele kube okungenani amahora angu-9-12. Entwasahlobo, yanda ngamahora angu-2-4. Indawo ephakanyisiwe yamafasitela ku-ducklings ingu-1: 6 ngokuphathelene nesilinganiso sephansi.
Ukuze udada ube nempilo enhle, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhamba nsuku zonke nokubhukuda emanzini avulekile.
Hlola imihlahlandlela ekwakheni inqolobane yamadada kanye echibini kusayithi.
Amadada agcinwa ngokuhlukile kubantu abadala. Kubo, bahlomise ucingo olukhethekile ngobuningi bezingane ezingu-18-25 ngehora elilodwa. m. Izinkukhu kufanele zifudumale, zivikele ngokucophelela emswakameni nasezingxenyeni. Ngokuvamile, ukushisa kwegumbi lapho izingane zitholakala khona kukhishwa ngokusebenzisa ama-heaters kagesi. Ungabageza kuphela uma ufinyelela emavikini amabili ubudala. 
Ngakho, amadada aseHungary ayindlela enhle yokuhlala ekhaya, efanelekile ngisho nabaqalayo kuleli bhizinisi. IsiHungary sisheshe sithole isisindo, sinike inyama enhle kakhulu futhi enomsoco, ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Zifakwe kahle kunoma yisiphi isimo sezulu, zinganeliswa nokudla okungenakuzithoba. Ngokusho kwabalimi bezinkukhu abaye basebenzelana nokukhula kwalesi sivumelwano, uma ulandela izincomo zokugcinwa nokudla kwazo, ngesikhathi sokurekhoda (izinyanga ezimbili) kanye nezindleko eziphansi, ungathola umphumela omuhle kakhulu - u-4 kg wezinyamazana ngamaphesenti amancane amafutha.
