AbeZizwe - isitshalo esingapheli noma sonyaka noma isitshalo se-shrubby esinokuphakama kwama-20 kuya ku-150 cm
Lesi sitshalo singomndeni we-gentian, onenhlobo engaphezu kuka-400. AbeZizwe banamaqabunga ahlukene.
Unomcibisholo omfushane, obunzima nezimpande eziningi ezincane ezinjengezimpande.
Kuye ngezinhlobo, i-gentian ingaba nencazelo ehlukile. Iziqu zalo zingaba mfushane futhi ziqonde, noma, ngokuphambene, zixiliswe ngokuqinile, ezincane noma ezilodwa izimbali eziqongweni zazo.
I-gentian ine-corolla efana nesibhakela noma i-bell, okungajwayelekile ukuthi isitshalo sisakaze amaqabunga ayo, sakha uhlobo lweplate. Izithelo zalesi sitshalo yi-capsule ye-bivalve, eyakhiwa kusuka ku-ovary eyodwa.
Izimbali gentian zinemibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza noma obomvu. Izimbali ezimhlophe noma eziphuzi zivame kakhulu.
Ukwakhiwa kwamakhemikhali angamaJuda
Ekwakhekeni kwamakhemikhali we-gentian aqukethe i-glycosides ebabayo eyenza ukwanda kwamathumbu emathunjini. Empandeni yesitshalo kukhona ama-bioflavonoids, cishe ama-6% wamafutha abalulekile namafutha, intukuthelo, i-sucrose, i-pectin, izinsini kanye ne-mucus, futhi amaqabunga aqukethe inani elimangalisayo le-ascorbic acid. I-alkaloids eyingxenye ye-gentian, ayinayo umphumela womzimba emzimbeni.
Izakhiwo zokuphulukisa ze-gentian
Amazwe angamazwe aphezulu angakwazi ukwelapha, izakhiwo zawo eziwusizo ziwusizo kakhulu ekwelapheni izifo ezithinta amagciwane kanye namalungu.
Imithi yezemfundo ikhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezenziwe ngesisekelo se-gentian, ukugqugquzela ukudla, ukuthuthukisa ukugaya, ngenkathi kunciphisa umsebenzi we-evacuator-motor we-digestive tract.
Abezizwe bangatholakala ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ze-herbal ezikhuthaza ukudla nokuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi.
Uyazi? UNkosi Gentius wayengowokuqala owasebenzisa i-gentian ukuze aphathe lesi sifo, ngakho-ke lesi sitshalo sabizwa ngaye - Gentiana. Udokotela omkhulu wasendulo u-Avicenna wasebenzisa njengelungu le-diuretic noma le-choleretic, futhi ngaphandle kwalokho, wayekholelwa ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinomphumela we-astringent, ukuhlanza nokuhlunga. Wabeka ijusi le-gentian ekwelapheni amanxeba, ngenxa yokuphazamiseka kwemizwa, ukuvinjelwa kwesitebe se-vascular nesibindi. Uthi ukugeza nge-decoction ye-gentian kuzosindisa ngokulunywa kwe-scorpion nesilwane esibi. UGalen wasebenzisa i-gentian ukuze aphathe igciwane, i-arthritis ne-rheumatism, futhi abahlengikazi basesikhathini esiphakathi basebenzise ukuphatha isifo sofuba kanye ne-malaria.
Lesi sitshalo kubhekwa njengenhlangano enhle kakhulu ye-analgesic and antitussive agent. Kuthathwa nge-anemia nokucindezelwa okunciphise. Futhi waphawula ukuthi unayo umonakalo omncane we-sedative, antipyretic kanye no-anti-inflammatory.
Emithi yokwelapha yaseJapane, i-gentian ithola ukusetshenziswa kwayo kabanzi njenge-detoxification, antirheumatic, i-anthelmintic ne-antifebrile izidakamizwa.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-gentian emithi yokwelapha: ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene
AbeZizwe emithi yomuthi asetshenziswe iminyaka emine. Ama-Herbalists asetshenziselwa ukwelapha hhayi nje ingxenye engaphansi komhlaba ye-gentian, kodwa futhi nempande, leyo mithi yokwelashwa okubhekwa njengento ebaluleke kakhulu kuneyomuthi wayo.
I-decoction yeZizwe ithathwa uma udinga ukuthuthukisa ngokushesha ukudla kwakho, ukuqeda ukushaya kwenhliziyo, ukunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi. Futhi, i-gentian ingasetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-gastritis ebangelwa i-acidity ephansi, ukuqothulwa, i-dyspepsia ne-flatulence. I-decoction yeZizwe ingezwa ngamabhati ezinyawo nge-sweating eyanda.
Uyazi? Ama-homeopath asebenzisa izimpande ezintsha ze-gentian ekwakheni isidakamizwa okuthiwa i-Gentiana lutea futhi esetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwe-anorexia ukuqeda umuzwa wokudlulela esiswini ngenkathi kuthatha ukudla okuncane.
Amazwe angabonakali ngenxa ye-anemia, i-gout kanye ne-arthritis, yokwelashwa okuyizinto eziningi zokupheka eziphumelelayo zemithi yendabuko. Ukwamukelwa kwe-gentian kusiza ukusimamisa isimo salabo ababhekene nezifo zesibindi, kanye ne-gallbladder, kukhulula ubuhlungu besisindo kanye nohlangene ku-rheumatoid arthritis.
Abezizwe abakhulu abakhululekile bazosiza labo madoda, ngenxa yezimo, abalahlekelwe amandla abo besilisa, njengoba ukubunjwa kwawo kuqukethe izinto ezandisa umsebenzi wobulili.
Ngesifiso esingenampofu
Ukungabi nalutho noma ukunciphisa ukudla kungabangelwa isimo esibuthakathaka ngemva kokuthola i-chemotherapy, izifo ze-neuropsychiatric nezifo zesigubhu sezinsi. Ngokuvamile, izidakamizwa ezikhuthaza ukudla, zinokuphikisana okuningi, okwenza ukuba iziguli zingenakwenzeka.
Kuyinto enye into - izitshalo zokwelapha. Ama-infusions kanye nama-decoctions angamaJuda asiza ekuthuthukiseni ukudla ngokushesha futhi ngokuphumelelayo, kanti ukudla kwabo akuhambisani nokuthuthukiswa kwemiphumela engathandeki.
Ngokwehla kwesifiso sokudla kwe-heartburn (reflux esophagitis), okuhambisana nokuzwa okuvuthayo ku-epopermus kanye ne-epidermis, kuzokhulula izimpawu ezingathandeki ukuthatha ukumnika kwe-gentian impande ephuzi.
Ukuze ulungise ukumnika, kufanele uthathe isipuni sezimpande ze-gentian uphinde uthele ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, ubambe izidakamizwa amahora amabili. Sebenzisa ithuluzi kumele kube phezu kwezipuni kathathu ngosuku.
Khulisa ngokugcwele ukudla I-decoction yamaJuda ngoba ukulungiselela kwalo kuyadingeka ukuthatha isipuni sama-rhizomes, uthele amanzi abilayo kuwo bese ubilise imizuzu engu-15 phezu kokushisa okuphansi. Vumela ukuphuza amanye amaminithi angu-20, ukuhlunga bese uthatha isipuni ngaphambi kokudla imizuzu engama-30.
Ngezinyawo ezithuthukile ezinyawo
Ukuma kwe-Hyperhidrosis kukwazi ukuletha izikhathi eziningi ezingathandeki kumuntu, kusukela ekuhlulekeni kokusungula ukuphila komuntu siqu nokuphelisa ubunzima bokuqashwa.
Iqiniso liwukuthi ukujuluka ngokweqile kwezinyawo kuvame ukuhambisana nokubonakala kwephunga elimnandi, okuyiyona iningi elingavinjelwe ukuxazulula izimo eziningi zokuphila.
I-Hyperhidrosis ingaba yindlalifa, eyenzeka ngemuva kwezingqinamba ze-hormonal noma izifo zesimiso sezinzwa. Kungase futhi kwenzeke ngemuva kokunqotshwa kwezinyawo nge-infection fungal noma ibhaktheriya, ngenkathi ugqoke kakhulu, izicathulo eziphefumulayo. 
Ukuqeda noma ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwe-hyperhidrosis, kufanele kwenziwe nsuku zonke ngaphambi kokulala. ukugeza ngezinyawo nge-add decoction yezimpande ze-gentian ne-oak bark. Ukuze ulungise umhluzi, thatha izipuni ezingu-5 zomuthi we-gentian nezipuni ezingu-3 zegxolo le-oki, uwafake ngetitha lamanzi abilayo uphinde ubilise amaminithi angu-15 ebhodini lokugezela amanzi, bese uvumela ukuthi liphuze imizuzu engu-45.
With ukuqotshwa
Ngokuvamile, ukuqothulwa kwenzeka ngokumelene nokwehla kwe-peristalsis noma kwe-atony emathunjini. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ukwamukelwa kwe-fiber fiber plant akuyona nje engasebenzi, kodwa kungabangela ukuguquka kwamapayipi noma amathumbu emathumbu.
Ukubhekana ngokushesha nenkinga enjengokuqothulwa, kuzosiza i-tincture eyenziwe kusukela empandeni ye-gentian. Ukuze lesi sidakamizwa kufanele sibe ngu-50 g wezinto zokusetshenziswa zokwelapha zokwelapha uthele ama-0.5 amalitha we-vodka bese uqhubeka izinsuku ezingu-8. Thatha i-tincture yamaconsi angamashumi amabili, ehlanjululwa ku-100 ml amanzi amanzi amaminithi angu-20 ngaphambi kokudla.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-gentian isetshenziselwa ama-herbal teasnomphumela we-laxative ozwakalayo. Ukuze ulungise imithi, thatha izipuni ezimbili ezimpandeni ze-gentian ne-rhubarb, uthele u-300 ml wezophuzo noma u-vodka phezu kwazo, unxuse endaweni emnyama izinsuku ezingu-10. Thatha i-tincture ngesigamu sepuniji, ihlanjululwe emanzini amancane ngaphambi kokudla ekuseni nakusihlwa. 
Lapho igastritis
I-Gastritis i-inflammation ye-mucosa yesisu. Kungenziwa kuhambisane nobuhlungu obunzima, ukuhlushwa kwe-indigestion nokukhwabanisa. Ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa kwe-gastritis kude kakhulu futhi, njengoba umthetho, ikuvumela ukuba ususe lesi sifo isikhashana nje.
Sekuyisikhathi eside i-Gentile isetshenziselwa ukwelapha igastritis, ukwamukelwa kwayo kuvumela isikhathi eside ukukhohlwa ngokucindezeleka kwesifo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuphulukiswe ngokuphelele.
Kubalulekile! I-Gentian isetshenziselwa kuphela ukwelashwa kwe-gastritis ebangelwa i-acidity ephansi, njengoba izinto eziqukethwe kuyo kanye nokufutheka kungabangela ukukhushulwa kwalesi sifo.
Kulokhu udinga ukupheka itiye lemifino, equkethe izingxenye ezilinganayo ze-peppermint, impande ephuzi ye-gentian, isafire yaseJapane, i-watch yeqabunga lamithathu, imbewu ye-flax nokulandelana. Wonke ama-ARV kumele abekwe ngokucophelela, bese uthatha i-spoonful eyodwa yeqoqo bese uthela ingilazi yamanzi abilayo, ubilise emanzini okugeza ngamaminithi angu-10. Vumela umhluzi ume imizuzu engama-45, ukhathaze bese uthatha ingxenye yesithathu yendebe izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku ngosuku lwesigamu sehora ngaphambi kokudla inyanga.
Nge-rheumatism ne-arthritis
I-arthritis ne-rheumatism ziboniswa izilonda ezivuthayo zamalunga, ukwephulwa kokuhamba kwazo nokuhluleka ukwenza izenzo ezijwayelekile, okuholela ekuthembekeni kwesiguli kwabanye nokukhubazeka kwakhe okuqhubekayo.
Iziguli ezine-arthritis ne-rheumatism zihlale zihlushwa ubuhlungu obunzima obumiswa ngokuthatha izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala ezingenayo imithi enomthelela omubi emgodini we-gastric kanye nekhasi lomzimba.
Ukwamukela ama-phyto-collections kukuvumela ukuba ulawule ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala, kodwa kuphela uma lesi sifo sisesiteji sokuqala futhi kuze kube yilapho i-carticlage ye-articular ishintshiwe kakhulu.
Ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwe-arthritis noma i-rheumatism, okhokho bethu basebenzise ama-decoctions we-gentian. Ukulungisa izidakamizwa, izipuni ezingu-3 zotshani owomile noma impande ye-gentian kufanele zithathelwe ngaphezu kuka-700 ml wamanzi abilayo, ziphekwe emanzini okugeza ngamaminithi angu-15, bese ziphikisana nezinye amahora amabili. Gxila futhi uthathe isigamu ingilazi imizuzu engu-20 ngaphambi kokudla kathathu ngosuku ngezinsuku ezingu-30 noma ezingu-45.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenzisa i-decoction efudumele ye-gentian yokucindezela amalunga aphethwe. Ukucindezela kunciphisa ubuhlungu, kunciphisa ukuvuvukala nokuvuvukala, futhi kuthuthukisa nokuhamba komunye ohlangene. 
Ukuvuna nokugcina izinto zokusetshenziswa zokwelapha kusuka ku-gentian
Ukuqoqwa kokusetshenziswa kokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kwenziwa kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya kuNovemba noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ukulungiselela ama-specimens afanele afinyelele eminyakeni yobudala.
Ama-rhizomes agwetshiwe ahlanzekile ngokuphelele emanzini omhlaba, izimpande ezincane kanye nengxenye yomhlabathi, khona-ke zigezwa kahle emanzini abandayo bese zigacekile. Uma impande ibanzi ububanzi obungaphezu kwamamitha amabili, khona-ke iyakunqunywa.
Manje izimpande kufanele zome ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, izomisi zifanelekile kule njongo. Ukumisa kufanele kwenziwe ekushiseni kwama-45 - 60 ° C.
Kubalulekile! Akunconywa ukuba umise izinto eziwusizo emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka-60 ° ะก, njengoba kungaholela ekuguquleni futhi kunciphise ezindaweni zokuphulukisa zezimpande. Izimpande ezomile kahle zinephunga elimnandi lomuncu futhi kunambitheka kakhulu.
Gcina izinto zokusetshenziswa zokwelapha kufanele zibekwe emasakeni esikhwameni noma izimbiza ezibucayi endaweni epholile, zivikeleke ekukhanyeni kwelanga endaweni engaphezulu kweminyaka emihlanu. 
Ukungahambisani nemiphumela emibi gentian
Ngisho nezinhloso zokwelapha, i-gentian akufanele isetshenziswe yilabo abahlukunyezwa nge-asidi ephakeme, ngoba ubuhlungu obuqukethwe kulesi sitshalo kungabangela ukwanda komzimba wesisu.
Kubalulekile ukugwema ukwelashwa nomama okhulelwe nabahlengikazi, ngoba izinto ezikuwo zingabangela ukwanda kwezwi lesisu, kanye nokushintsha kokunambitheka ubisi.
Kubalulekile! Uma uthatha izithako ezenziwe ngesisekelo se-gentian, kufanele ugcine umthamo. Ukwemukelwa kwezitho zomzimba emithini yokwelapha kuphephile kubantu, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwemithi emikhulu yezidakamizwa kubangelwa ukuqhuma isikhumba, ikhanda kanye nesizungu.
Kungcono futhi ukwenqaba ukuthatha i-gentian uma uhlushwa yi-high blood pressure, njengokuthatha isidakamizwa kungabangela inkinga enkulu yegazi.
I-Gentian isitshalo esihle semithi, ngezimbali ezibukeka kahle, amaqabunga namahhashi ezifihla amandla amakhulu okuphulukisa.
