Bambalwa bangenqaba ukubulala izinyoni ezimbili ngetshe elilodwa. Lapha nasekukhuleni kwezinkukhu, ngingathanda ukuthola inyama ngokushesha futhi enhle ngamaningi amukelekile, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ukungiziphili inani elikhulu lamaqanda of quality elihle. Uma lokhu kwakungenakwenzeka ngaphambili, manje abalimi bethu baye bahlakulela izinhlobo ezanele kulabo abafuna ukuthola konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Izinkukhu ezivela ku-Australorp zohlobo olumnyama ziphakathi kwalabo abazokwanelisa izidingo zakho.
Emzamweni wokwakha izinkukhu ezinokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda aphezulu kanye nesisindo somzimba, abalimi bakha i-Australlorp. Bahlakulelwa okokuqala e-Australia kuma-20s ekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye. Isisekelo sokuzalanisa sithathwe omnyama u-Orpington, owavela eNgilandi, nase-Australian Langhans.
Yile ndlela inkomo yenkomo ezaliswa ngayo nekhwalithi enhle. Lo mphumela ufeziwe ngaphandle kwezindlela zokuzalanisa zanamuhla okwamanje kakade ngo-1923. Khona-ke irekhodi libhaliswe: amaqanda angu-309.5 ngezinsuku ezingu-365 ngokwesilinganiso se-hen eyodwa.
Incazelo yebeletho i-Australorp Black
I-Australorp amantombazane amnyama afakwa yi-pubescence emnyama kanye namabala aphuzi noma aphuzi ngaphakathi ngaphakathi kwephiko nangesisu.
Izici zangaphandle zezinyoni ezindala:
- umtsetfosisekelo uhambile, umzimba u-squat, isifuba esibanzi se-convex;
- ikhanda eliphakathi;
- ipulazi evulekile noma ekhululekile;
- Umbala wempuphu ubumnyama, kukhona ukukhanya kwe-reflux emnyama;
- umbala wesikhumba omhlophe (obalulekile ekubonisweni kwezidumbu);
- ikhefu eliphansi elimise amaqabunga elinamaqanda amahlanu;
- i-earlobes ebomvu, amehlo omnyama, amehlo amnyama noma asundu;
- imilenze yifushane - kusuka kumfutho omnyama kuya kumnyama omnyama, umlenze wemilenze ulula;
- umsila womabili wesilisa nabesilisa uyingcosana, osezingeni elingama-40 kuya kwangu-45 degrees kuya emgqeni ongemuva.
Amandla nobuthakathaka
Abameleli be-Australorp bezahluke kwezinye izinhlobo zanamuhla zezinkukhu ngoba cishe azikho ukungalungi. Abanalo izinkinga ekuzaleni nasekukhiqizeni, futhi banikezwa amandla okuba nokuphila kwezinzalo.
Ngokwe-hen hen i-Australorpa emnyama ubuhlobo obuhle nokuthula, ngokungahambisani nezinyoni zezinye izinhlobo futhi uvumelanise ngokuphelele nezimo zokuqukethwe kwamaselula kanye neqembu.
I-Australorp izinkukhu ezimnyama zifinyelela ekuvuthweni zakuqala futhi aziyeki ukushona ngisho nobusika.
Isithombe
Ngokujwayelekile, sikunikeza uchungechunge lwezithombe lapho ungabona khona izinyoni zalolu hlobo kangcono. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuba uvele abantu abaningana bezinkukhu behamba egcekeni:
Futhi lapha iqhude lase-Australorp libonisa ukuthi umsila omuhle unayo:
Endlini evamile kunazo zonke, i-Australorps ejwayelekile kakhulu:
Futhi futhi iqhude elihle:
Lapha ungabona inkukhu encane yenkukhu ehlonywe ngendwangu yokunqamula izinyoni ezithanda ukuhlala:
Izinkukhu ezizindlini ezizimele:
Okuqukethwe nokulima
Ekudleni, abameleli base-Australorp abamnyama abakhethi futhi bahluke kakhulu kwezinye izinkukhu. Ukondla izinkukhu ziqala ngeqanda eligayiwe, futhi uma lifiswa, engeza okusanhlamvu okuvuthiwe. Izinkukhu ezinamandla zifanele zondliwe ngengxube ehlanganisa ubisi ngokungezwa kwesikhukhu sezinkukhu.
Uma ukhula, ungenza imifino eqoshiwe ekudleni. Ngolunye usuku lweshumi lokuphila, kunconywa ibhande likakolweni, futhi uma kunesidingo, inyama yenkomo eqoshiwe kanye namathambo, imifino ehlukahlukene yezimpande (izaqathe nama-beet), amazambane. Ngenyanga yesibili yokuphila, ummbila ungafakwa ekudleni. Futhi uma ukuhamba kwentengo encane kungenakwenzeka, ke kusukela ezinsukwini ezinhlanu ubudala, amaphuphu kufanele anikwe amafutha enhlanzi ngesilinganiso sika-0.1 gram ngayinye.
Ekudleni kwabantu abadala, okusanhlamvu, amazambane nama-coelings abilisiwe, izaqathe, ama-beet, imfucuza yezinhlanzi ezingenalutho, utshani, imifino kanye nemikhiqizo yobisi kumele kube khona.
Ebusika, izinyoni kufanele zondliwe nge-eggshell, umthombo we-calcium, nesihlabathi kufanele zinikezwe ukuthuthukisa ukugaya.
I-peat yindlela engcono kakhulu yokulala. Uthole ngokuphelele umswakama futhi uqede iphunga elimnandi, linemikhiqizo ye-bactericidal kanye ne-dries paws, ukuze izinyoni zingabamba iqhwa.
Futhi, izinkukhu zidinga ukugeza okujwayelekile okuhlanganisa inhlanganisela yesihlabathi esihle esomile nomlotha ukuvimbela ukuhlasela kwe-parasitic.
Ama-Australiya afanelana kahle namazinga okushisa aphansi.kodwa naphezu kwalokho, kufanele kube ngaphezu kwamazinga angama-degrees Celsius endlini ye hen.
Izici
Isisindo somnyama we-Avstrolorp omnyama sisuka ku-2.6 kuya ku-3 kilogram, kanti isilinganiso sama-roosters singama-4 kilogram.
Ikhono likaYaytsenoskaya lokuzalisa izinkukhu ezingaphezu kuka 180-220 amaqanda ngezinsuku ezingu-365. Amaqanda anesisindo esingama-56-57 amagremu. Umbala wegobolondo unombala obumnandi.
Inani lokusinda kwezinyoni ezindala - 88%, izilwane ezincane - 95-99%.
Ngingayitholaphi eRussia?
- Ipulazi "Izimpaphe zegolide": EMoscow, 20 km ukusuka eMoscow Ring Road emgwaqeni omkhulu waseNosovihinskoe. Ifoni: +7 (910) 478-39-85. Umuntu oxhumana naye: Angelina, Alexander.
- Isifunda saseMoscow, iChekhov. Ifoni: +7 (903) 525-92-77. Imeyili: [email protected].
- I-Kazan, m.Prospekt ukunqoba. Ifoni: +7 (987) 290-69-22. Umuntu oxhumana naye: Oleg Sergeevich.
Analogs
Uma ungenalo ithuba lokuthola izinkukhu zohlobo olubuzwayo, ungawafaka esikhundleni senye inhlobo yezinye izinhlobo zezinyama.
- I-Australorp inomnyama-motley: isisindo sezinkukhu ezivuthiwe singama-2.2 kg, i-rooster isisindo esingu-2.6 kg; Ngokwesilinganiso, izinkukhu zinikela amaqanda angama-220 ezinsukwini ezingama-365, 55 g ngamunye.
- Inkukhu yesiliva ka-Adler: isisindo senkukhu evuthiwe singasuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-2.8 kg., I-rooster inesisindo somzimba kusuka ku 3.5 ukuya ku-3.9 kg; amaqanda ngokulinganisa ngonyaka ngonyaka ovela kolunye uhlaka 170-190, isisindo somuntu singafinyelela ku-59 g.
- I-Amrox: isisindo senkukhu evuthiwe isuka ku-2.5 kuya ku-3.5 kg., I-rooster inesisindo esinganiselwa ku-4.5 kg; ukukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amaqanda angu-220 ngezinsuku ezingu-365, ubukhulu bamaqanda bufinyelela ku-60 g.
- Ama-Ameraukana: isisindo senkukhu evuthiwe singama-2.5 kg., I-rooster inesisindo somzimba kusuka ku-3 kuya ku-3.5 kg. unike amaqanda angu 200-255 ngezinsuku ezingu-365, isisindo seqanda ngalinye lifinyelela ku-64 g.
- I-Araukana: isisindo sezinkukhu ezivuthiwe kuze kufike ku-2 kg., I-rooster inesisindo somzimba esingu-2.5 kg. Umthamo weqanda awukho phezulu - amaqanda angama-160.
- I-Aarshotz: isisindo senkukhu evuthiwe ngu 2.5 kg., Iqhude linesisindo somzimba esingu-3.5 kg. amaqanda ama 140-160 amaqanda asuka ku-hen eyodwa, iqanda lingaba ngu-65 g
- I-Bielefelder: isisindo sezinkukhu ezivuthiwe kusuka ku-2.5 ukuya ku-3.5 kg., I-cock isisindo somzimba kusuka ku 3.5 ukuya ku-4.5 kg .; umthamo weqanda kusuka kumaqanda angu-180 kuya kwangu-230, ubukhulu bawo bonke obungaphansi kuka-60 g
- I-Wyandot: isisindo senkukhu evuthiwe singama 2.5 kg., I-rooster inesisindo somzimba kusuka ku 3.5 ukuya ku-4 kg; ngonyaka kusuka kwesinye owesifazane ushiya amaqanda angaphezu kuka-130, anesisindo esingama-56 g
- Ihabhu: isisindo sezinkukhu ezivuthiwe kuze kufike ku-2.5 kg., I-rooster inesisindo esinganiselwa ku-3.5 kg .; Amandla amaqanda amaqanda angama-180 ngonyaka wokuqala wokukhulelwa kanye namaqanda angama-150 ngonyaka wesibili, iqanda elilodwa eliphakathi kwama-55 kuya ku-60 g.
- Inkukhu enomlomo: isisindo senkukhu evuthiwe isuka ku-2 kuya ku-2.5 kg., I-cock isisindo esivela ku-2.5 kuya ku-3 kg; Ngokwesilinganiso, inkukhu ibulala amaqanda angama-160 ngalinye elilingana no-56-58 g.
Ngakho-ke, ngokucaphuna ukubuyekezwa kwezinkukhu ezimnyama zase-Austrolorp, singasho ukuthi zinezinzuzo ezidingekayo zokugcina inyama emihle kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamaqanda amahle. Akhekhethi, anamazinga aphezulu wokusinda nokuzalana. Ngakho amahlombe ase-Australia ngokunikeza umhlaba lezinyoni ezinhle.
