Croton (Croton) noma Codiaeum (Codiaeum) - isihlahla esivamile esingapheli ngamaqabunga amakhulu ahlukahlukene.
Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-15 zalesi sitshalo ezakhiwe, ezivela emndenini waseMlochain. Ikhula emvelweni kuze kufike ku-4 m ukuphakama.
Indawo yokuzalwa ye-shrub ehlala njalo iluhlaza E-mpumalanga ye-Asia kanye neziqhingi zasePacific.
I-Croton (Codiaeum) Motley yathulwa eYurophu ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19. Inqubo yokukhethwa kuyo yiletha izinhlobo eziningi. Ngenxa yombala ogqamile UCodia wathandana nabalimi be-amateur.
Incazelo
I-Croton Tamara ingazigqoka ngokwanele isihloko sezinto ezinhle kakhulu kuwo wonke amaCodia. Ulungile njengesipho, ikakhulukazi owesifazane ogama lakhe linguTamara. Le mbali uletha injabulo endlini, ingcebo, inhlalakahle kanye nenduduzo ekhaya.
Kunomphumela omuhle ezinganeni, ngakho ukubeka imbali egumbini lezingane kunconywa.Ubeka izingane ukuba zifunde, ivikela amandla amabi futhi ivuselela ukuzethemba.
UCroton Tamara uthole leli gama ngokubonga kumfana omncane waseNgilandi. Ngesikhathi ehamba e-Asia, umbusi wamthanda. Wahlatshwa umxhwele ngobuhle nobuhle bakhe kangangokuthi wayala abalimi bakhe ukuthi baveze uhlobo lwembali oluyoba kuhle. Inhlobo entsha ibizwa ngegama Igatsha laseTamara.
Ikhula 90-150 cm ubude futhi nge ububanzi buka-30-40 cm It has amaqabunga eqinile esikhumba of umbala omhlophe-green. Kungaba nezinhlamvu eziphuzi, ezibomvu, ezibomvu kanye nama-blotches.
Amaqabunga ahlangene, aphethe amathiphu aphikisayo. Izimbali ezimhlophe, kodwa ekhaya cishe aziqhakazi. Futhi, ubuhle babo babunqoba izwe nezinhlobo ezinjalo zeCodiaum njenge: Ekselent noPeter.
Isithombe
Ukunakekela
Imbali imnandi kakhulu. Ukuze i-Croton ikhule futhi ikhule kahle, kufanele uhambisane nemithetho yokunakekelwa.
Ukushisa (imodi yokushisa)
Sitshala okungenangqondo ukushintshwa kokushisa okukhulu. Ngakho-ke unyaka wonke kubalulekile ukugcina ukushisa okufanayo ekamelweni - 18-22 degrees. Ebusika, qiniseka ukuthi izinga lokushisa liyi hhayi ngaphansi kwama-degree angu-17.
Lapho izinga lokushisa liwehla, kunamathuba aphezulu izifo ezimpande. Futhi ayikubekezeleli ama-drafts.
Ukunisela
Imbali ithanda inhlabathi enomswakama. Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo ukuchelela njalo futhi ngezingxenye ezincane. Kudingekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi epanini akaqhubeki. Ebusika, ukuphuza kwenziwa. kaningi kangako. Ukugcoba inhlabathi isetshenziswa amanzi afudumele we-otstoyannaya.
Umhlaba
Isitshalo esincane zatshalwe njalo entwasahlobo.
Isihlahla sabantu abadala - njalo eminyakeni emibili.
Ingxube yomhlabathi yokutshala ingathengwa esitolo sokuthenga, kepha ukuzilungiselela ngeke linikeze ikhwalithi.
I-turf ehlanganisiwe kanye nomhlabathi weqabunga nesihlabathi ezinxenyeni 1: 2: 1.
Ngokufakelwa kabusha komuntu omdala we-codiaeum, ingxenye eyodwa yomhlabathi oqabile uyongezwa.
Imodi yokukhanya
Okukhanyayo okukhazimulayo, okwenziwe kahle. Okufanelekile ukugwema ilanga eliqondile, lokhu kungabangela amahlamvu ashise. Ayithandi izindawo ezimnyama. Indawo ephumelele kakhulu ukubeka kuyo - amafasitela abheke empumalanga noma eningizimu.
Umswakama womoya
Igumbi lapho i-Kodiahum Tamara igcinwa khona kufanele ibe phezulu umswakama, 70-80%. Ezinyangeni zasehlobo, ukupuniza nsuku zonke kuyadingeka. Ebusika, ukusifiphaza kuncane kakhulu, kepha ukusula amaqabunga ngendwangu ebomvu kufanele kube njalo. Uthanda ukuhlanzeka futhi ayibekezeli uthuli.
Ukugcina umswakama womoya ojikeleze imbali egumbini elibekwe ngodaka noma i-peat, bese ufaka ibhodlela ngembali kuso. Njalo uchithe amanzi epanini.
Le nqubo izosiza ukuvumelanisa ngokushesha nezimo ezintsha.
Umquba (ukugqoka)
Entwasahlobo nehlobo, umanyolo obunzima uyasetshenziswa njalo ngesonto.
Ebusika, inhlabathi iyondliwa ngamaminerali amaminerali. kanye ngenyanga.
Ukufakelwa (emva kokuthenga)
Ngemuva kokuthenga, kubalulekile ukutshala isitshalo ibe ngumhlabathi omusha wobumba.
Izwe elisetshenziselwa ukuhamba alifanelekile ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwembali.
I-Pot yokutshala kungcono ukusebenzisa ubumba. Faka uhlaka lwamanzi ebumbini elisezingeni eliphansi kanye noqweqwe oluncane lwamalahle. Umhlaba ogcwele ugcwele ingxube yomhlaba.
Ukuzala
Ukukhiqizwa kungenzeka ngezindlela ezimbili - cuttings kanye nembewu. Indlela yesibili isetshenziselwa abakhiqizi be-hybrid. Indlela yokuqala ingasetshenziswa ngempumelelo ekhaya.
Ukusetshenziswa kokuzalisa cuttings apical. Le nqubo ebanjwe entwasahlobo. Isiqu esinezinyosi sinqunywe cishe ngo-12-16 cm bese sifakwa esitsheni ngamanzi afudumele ngokungezwa kwamalahle asetshenzisiwe.
Kusuka kucezu kufanele kuhambe ijusi. Ngemuva kwesiqu ukuvimba nge-napkin iphepha. Amaqabunga esibambo, tie intambo elula. Lokhu kuzosiza ukulondoloza umswakama.
Tshala isitshalo esitsheni ngenhlanganisela yenhlabathi elungiselelwe futhi umboze ngejiza elingilazi. Nsuku zonke sishaye futhi sishayela.
Ukudubula
I-Croton inqunywe ukuzalanisa futhi inika umqhele ukubukeka kahle.
Esizeni sesinqunyiwe, amahlumela amasha azovela, ngakho-ke isihlahla sizogcina sihle kakhulu.
Kodiyaum Tamara cishe aziqhakazi ekhaya.
Uma kwenzeka lokhu, kufanelekile ukwazi ukuthi i-inflorescences ithatha amandla amaningi esitshalweni.
Amaqabunga abe buthuntu, ngakho-ke ngisho nezimbali ezibonakala ziqedwa.
Izimbali
I-Croton Tamara ayidluli neze.
Ukuze izimbali zivele, kuyadingeka ukugcina kahle izinga lokushisa, londoloza kusuka ezikhathini, ugeze ngesikhathi.
Uma usakwazi ukufeza izimbali, izimbali ezimhlophe zizovela njalo entwasahlobo.
Ukuphila
Codiaum isitshalo esingapheliyo. Ngokunakekela kahle, uzophila Iminyaka engu-30-35.
Izifo nezinambuzane (Izindlela zokwelapha izifo)
Flower unengqondo kakhuluNgakho-ke, noma yikuphi ushintsho ezimweni zokuboshwa kungabangela isifo.
Lapho ilanga eliqondile emaqabunga ukushisa kwenzeka. 
Ukuntuleka kokukhanya kuthinta umbala wamaqabunga. Kudingekile ukukhetha indawo enhle yendawo ehlathini, kuyilapho uvame ukuhlanza amaqabunga.
I-hydration eningi izimbangela zomhlabathi ukubola kwempande. Kulesi simo Kudingeka ukufakelwa.
Ukwelula ngokucophelela isitshalo ebhodweni, i-rhizome engena endaweni ngaphansi kwamanzi asebenzayo.
Bese usika izingxenye ezibolile zempande nezitshalo enhlabathini entsha, wanezela izinkuni.
Uma usuqedile ukuwa kweqabunga
Izindlela zokulawula izinambuzane
E-Croton Juice iqukethe ubuthi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukulimala kwezinambuzane kuvele kwenzeka. Lokhu kungenziwa ngomoya omile futhi ukuphuza okwanele.
Uma ama-tubercles ama-grey avela emaqabungeni bese efika, kuphephile ukusho lokho isitshalo sithinteka isihlangu. Amabala aluhlaza avela emaqabunga, ekhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ishidi limile futhi liwa. Abantu abadala base-shchitovka basuswa nge-padton ephasisiwe. Isitshalo sonke sidinga ukucubungulwa izikhathi eziningana. isisombululo sesepha.
Ngokunqotshwa kwe-spider mite, iwebhu enomzimba iyabonakala, lapho amaqabunga amancane amasha ahamba khona. I-Cobwebs ivula i-underside yeshidi.
Ukubhubhisa inkathazo, fafaza i-shrub nge-soap futhi isisombululo sobuthakathaka. Uma kwenzeka izinambuzane ezinzima zokubulala izinambuzane izinambuzane zesistimu.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ijusi likaCodiauma linobuhlungu. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka gcina izingane nezilwane.Emva kokuxhumana namaqabunga noma izitshalo zokufakelwa hlamba izandla ngesipho namanzi.
