Isibonakaliso sothando nenjabulo - uClerodendrum Thompson: isithombe nokunakekelwa ekhaya

Lesi sitshalo esimangalisayo sibiza ngokuthi "umuthi wokuphela" noma "uthando oluhlanzekile." Uma i-thrompson clerodendrum ihlala endlini yakho - isitshalo esinqunyiwe somndeni waseVerbenov sinikeza izikhathi ezinhle.

Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngokuningiliziwe mayelana indlela yokukhulisa i-clerodendrum ezimweni zegumbi nokuthi ungamnakekela kanjani ukuze ahlale ejabulela izimbali zakhe eziluhlaza.

Incazelo

I-Clerodendrum Thompson Flower - Ukukhula Okusheshayo isihlahla esivamile liana.

• Ukubukeka: ukuhlukumeza.
• Umndeni: i-Verbenaceae.
• Igama lesiLatini: I-Clerodendrum thomsoniae.
• Isifunda somvelo: iNingizimu Afrika.

Flower iziqu ziguquguquka kakhulu, zihamba kancane. Ukuphakama kungafinyelela kumamitha angu-4 noma ngaphezulu. Emibonweni yabantu abadala, izitshalo zivame ukuguqulwa.

Amaqabunga alo mfula omelayo onama-petioles amafushane, okuphambene nawo, ama-emerald hue. Iziphazamiso ziveze ngokucacile.

Ngenxa yendawo yabo, i-leaf surface ine ifomu elimisiwe. Emaphethelweni amaqabunga aphephile. Ishidi leshidi elihambisana nomkhawulo omncane ohlangene. Ubude bufinyelela okungaphezulu kuka-10-13 cm.

Amafihlezi aphakathi kwezimpande zezimbali. Zitholakala ezinyaweni ezithandwayo zeziqu. Ama-Inflorescences ku uhlobo lwamabhulashi. Isiqephu ngasinye sinezimbali ezincane ezingu-6-22. Izimbali ezinamaqabunga amahlanu.

I-Bract ngesimo se-flashlight, ene-ububanzi obungaphezu kuka-3 mm. Ngaphakathi kukhona i-halo enjenge-butterfly. Kusuka kuwo kuqhuma ama-stamens ahlangene kakhulu kunamaphesenti angu-2.5-3.5.

Ukufa kwe-corolla kwenzeka ngokushesha. Futhi ama-bracts amhlophe asezinsukwini ezingu-45-60 ze-Clerodendrum Thompson. Ngemuva kwe-ottsvetaniya ibonakala ijikeleze izithelo zi-orange. Ekude, bafinyelela ku-1 cm. Kuzo zonke lezi zithelo, kubalwa imbewu eyodwa.

Namuhla, i-clerodendrum inezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-450.

Esizeni sethu ungathola ezinye zazo:

• I-Clerodendrum Wallich;
• I-Clerodendrum yase-Uganda;
• I-klerodendrum Filippinsky.

Izitshalo ezihlobisa izimbali, ezibandakanya ne-klerodendrum, ziheha abantu abaningi balimi. Sikulungiselele uchungechunge lwezinto eziwusizo mayelana nemibala enjalo.

Funda konke ngeSinoinum, Pellionia, Dhorizandru, Duchenei Tutti Frutti, Scinapsus, Thunbergia, Eschananthus, Rafidophora kanye nabanye abameleli bama-liana.

Isithombe

Ungakwazi ukubona u-Clerodendrum Thompson esithombeni:

Ukunakekelwa ekhaya

Naphezu kwemvelaphi yayo engavamile futhi ukubukeka okungavamile I-Clerodendrum Thomson ayidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ekhaya.

Lesi sitshalo siqinile futhi simelana nezici ezimbi. Ukukhula nokukhula kwembali kudinga izimo eziseduze kakhulu emvelweni, okusho ukuthi udinga:

• ilanga elikhanyayo (sibeka isitshalo efesiteleni eliseningizimu noma eningizimu-ntshonalanga);
• ukushisa kwemoya ehlobo - ama-20-25 degrees, ebusika - 10-15;
• umswakama ophezulu (osekelwa ukusifafaza);
• ungashiyi isitshalo eduze nemishini yokushisa ebusika.

I-klerodendrom idinga ukufakelwa kabusha kwansuku zonke nokuphuza njalo. Inhlabathi kufanele ibe khona ezweni.

Ukunakwa: Isikhathi sokuphumula sokucindezelwa sikaClerodendrum Thompson kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya kuMashi.
Kusukela entwasahlobo, isitshalo sidinga ukufaka umquba owengeziwe ngemifino ekhethiwe.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokunakekelwa kwe-Clerodendrum lapha.

I-Clerodendrum, nakuba iyingxenye yezitshalo zokuhlobisa izimbali ingaziqhayisa ngezimbali ezinhle.

Uma ufuna ukugcwalisa iqoqo lakho ngezimbali ezihlobisa, hlola izihloko zethu ku-Azalea, Akalifa, Acacia, Anthurium, Balsamine, Begonia, Verbena, Gardenia, Gerbera, Hibiscus, Wisteria, Gloxinia, Hydrangea neClevia.

Ukudubula

I-clerodendrum yabantu abadala kufanele ikwazi ukusika iziqu njalo. Lokhu kuzosiza hhayi kuphela ukugcina isimo esihle saleso sitshalo, kodwa futhi kunomthelela ekutheni kube nezimbali eziningi.

Isikhathi esithandekayo kakhulu sale nqubo yintwasahlobo, isikhathi ngaphambi kokuqala kokukhula okugcwele. Izitshalo zakha ingxenye yesithathu.

Izitshalo ezincane azikwazi ukubunjwa. Ngezinye izikhathi bayinqamula emaphethelweni ama-stalks. Le nqubo ikhulisa i-branching.

Ukusebenzisa izihlahla, ungathola umuthi wokuhlobisa noma isihlahla esimangalisa.

Ukunisela

Uma ukuphuza lesi sitshalo akufanele uvumele ukukhukhula ngokweqile kwenhlabathi. Kulesi simo, uhlelo lwempande lungabola. Ngaphambi kokuthambisa okusha kufanele ulinde ukuqongelela okuncane komhlaba.

Nokho, isitshalo ayibekezelele isomiso ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo. Ebusika, ukuchelela kuncishisiwe kuncishisiwe. Amanzi kufanele athathwe ahlukaniswe, alula, ngaphandle kokungcola kwamakhemikhali.

Kubalulekile! Leli florishi elimele lidinga ukupompa njalo. Kodwa uma umvini ulahlekile kancane noma uqede ngokuphelele amaqabunga awo phakathi nesikhathi sokuphumula, ukuchithwa kufanele kumiswe.

Ukufika

I-Clerodendrum ikhetha inhlabathi enomsoco enomsoco. Okuhle kunakho konke, lesi sitshalo sikhula ngo-4.9-6.6 pH. Ukusetshenziswa kwenhlabathi yokuthenga ukuthenga izimbali zasekhaya. Ungathatha inhlabathi ye-roses bese uyixuba ngomhlabathi we-violets noma i-azaleas.

Uma i-substrate izokwenziwa ngokuzimela, umhlaba we-sod ne-mineral sheet uyadingeka. Yanezela inani elincane le-humus, i-peat kanye nesihlabathi esisolwandle esilungisiwe. Ngaphansi kwebhodlela kumele kube yizimbobo ezincane zamanzi.

Amathelethi, amagobolondo noma amatshe amancane olwandle athululelwa phansi. Umgcobo wokumboza ngendwangu encane yomhlaba. Phakathi nendawo wabeka isitshalo. Balala ngenhlabathi futhi bawageze kakhulu.

Ukufakelwa

Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo kungenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukukhula ngenkuthalo. Ibhodlela elisha kufanele libe lijulile futhi likhulu kunalowo odlule ngobubanzi.

Amakhophi amancane adluliselwa njalo ngonyaka njengoba ithangi ligcwele uhlelo lwempande. Abantu abadala - 1 isikhathi eminyakeni engu-2-3. Ukuze uthole ukuqina kwenhlabathi futhi ukwandise umsoco wayo, ungathatha indawo engaphezulu, ungakhohlwa ngamanyolo.

Ekwindla, ukudla kuyadingeka ukusika kuya okungenani. Ebusika, ngesikhathi sokuphumula, i-klerodendrum ayidliwe.

Ukushisa

Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kokukhula kwembali ehlobo ngo-19-24 ° C. Ebusika, udinga igumbi elipholile (14-16 ° C).

Ngalesi sikhathi, uqala isikhathi sokuphumula futhi uqala ukulahla amahlamvu. Uma ungahambisani nalezi zimo zasebusika - lesi sitshalo ngeke siphume.

Kubalulekile! Awukwazi ukufaka imbali eceleni kwamabhethri namanye amadivayisi wokushisa. Ngenxa yomoya omile, lesi sitshalo singagula kakhulu.

Ukukhanyisa

Flower uyathanda ukukhanya kwemvelo okukhanyayo. Ukukhanya okuphelele 2900-4000 lux. Uma ilanga likhanya kakhulu, umvini uzohlungwa nezinye izitshalo. Ngenxa yokungabi nokukhanya, ukwakheka kwefihlekile kungancipha, futhi amaqabunga angase aqale ukuphuzi.

Izitshalo ezahlukene zidinga izimo ezihlukahlukene ezikhulayo. Uzokwazi ukukhetha ezinjalo ezizohambisana nezimo zendlu yakho noma indawo yokuhlala, uma uzijwayeza ngezinto zethu ezivela ezingxenyeni ezihlotsheni zokuhlobisa-ezihlotshisiwe, ezihlobisa izimbali, ama-cacti, ama-bulbous, izihlahla zesundu kanye nama-succulents.

Ukuzala

Ukukhiqizwa kwezitshalo kwenzeka ngezinhlamvu nokuhlanganiswa. Cabangela kokubili lezi zindlela.

Cuttings

Ukuze isakaze ngokusika, ungasebenzisa iziqu ze-apical ezisele ngemuva kokusika izihlahla. Kufanele babe okungenani 3-4 internodes. Ukuqothula isitshalo kulula futhi kuyashesha. Ukuqothula isitshalo kungaba sesitsheni ngamanzi, nangaphansi kwe-substrate emanzi.

Indlela yokusakazwa ngayo i-cuttings cuttings:

1. Isitshalo esisele ngemuva kokusika isiqu enkomishini eplastiki nge-substrate;
2. Vala nge-hothouse encane ye-cellophane noma ibhodlela;
3. Faka endaweni ekhanyisiwe;
4. Ventilate ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze i-fungus iqale.

Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-30-60, amaqabunga amasha kufanele avele ezitshalweni. Ngemuva kokuvuthwa okugcwele, imbali ifakwa zibe iziqukathi ezinkulu.

Imbewu

Ngemuva kokuba izimbali zitshala izithelo ezincane kuwo. Kuzo zonke izimbewu eyodwa. Imbewu ivunwa futhi ihlwanyelwe ezitsheni ezilungiselelwe nenhlabathi enezivikelo eziqinile. Ukutshala kugcwele i-mini-greenhouse ephuma emgodini weglasi noma ingilazi ebalalayo.

Izitshalo zesikhathi esizayo ukushayela. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezingu-45-60, amahlumela kufanele avele. Ngemuva kokuba amaqabunga avele kubo, angatshalwa zibe iziqukathi ezinkulu. Uma ukutshala kufakwe ukukhanya okwenziwe okwengeziwe, amahlumela azovela ekuqaleni - ezinsukwini ezingu-10-15.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Isizathu esiyinhloko sezifo zezitshalo ukunakekelwa okungalungile.. Amaqabunga oshaya noma awelayo abonisa ukungabi namandla noma ukuphuza ngokweqile. Futhi, imbangela ingaba umoya omile kakhulu noma umhlabathi ompofu ompofu ngaphandle kwemaminerali.

Kungani i-Clerodendrum Thompson iqhuma? Impendulo ilula. Ukuntuleka kwezimbali kubonisa ubusika obungalungile enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa. Futhi, imbangela ingase ibe ukuntuleka kokukhanya, ukungakhethi komqhele okungalungile noma ukondla okungajwayelekile.

Uma amaqabunga abonisa imivimbo enombala obomvu, khona-ke i-klerodendrum kufanele isuswe ilanga eliqondile ukuze igweme ukushisa okuqhubekayo.

Ukunakekelwa okubi kungase kuvele. isicabucabu mite noma i-whitefly. Ezimpawu zokuqala zamaqabunga ezitshalo usula ngendwangu ngamanzi asosi. Bese wageza ngaphansi kwamanzi afudumele.

Isiphetho

I-Clerodendrum Thompson isakazwa yizimbewu kanye neziqu. Ikhula ekushiseni kwe-19-24 ° C.

Ikhetha inhlabathi ecebile amavithamini kanye nezici zokulandelela. Ukwakha umqhele kudinga ukuhlehlisa okuhlelekile.

Kuye ukwesekwa okudingekayo ngendlela yokudoba noma i-lattice. Izitshalo ezincane zidinga ukuguquka kwonyaka.

Ukuqhakaza kwalolu hluma olumele lude kakhulu futhi lukhulu - kabili ngonyaka.