Ngokuvamile ekubunjweni kwezidakamizwa, imikhiqizo yokuhlanzeka nokuhlanza ingatholakaliswa njengokwakheka kwemithi yokwelapha insipho. Ake sibone uhlobo luni lwesitshalo, cabanga ngesithombe salo, futhi uthole ukuthi yiziphi izakhiwo.
Incazelo yezitshalo
I-Saponariya (utshani lwesobho) - Lesi sitshalo ngumndeni wama-clove. Lesi yisikhathi eside esingumuthi we-herbaceous ne-inflorescence encane. Le mpula isetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa futhi ingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angama-90. Ukugcina isitimela esinjalo, isitshalo sidinga uhlelo olukhulu lwempande. 
Uhlelo lwempande linamandla ngokwanele futhi lunombala obomvu kusuka obomvu kuya obomvu. Endulo, i-rhizome yembali yayisetshenziselwa ukwenza insipho. Ngakho-ke, ibhodlela le-sese liyaziwa nangokuthi utshani lwesobho, impande yesepha. Ungathola futhi amagama anjengeSave, inja ngisho nokukhushulwa.
Lesi sitshalo sineziqu ezingenalutho futhi eziqondile. Zitholakala ngokuphambene futhi zincane ngaphansi kwamaqabunga akhula ngama-petioles amafushane. Izimbali ze-saponarii zinombala ovela ezimhlophe kuya kancane ompunga.
Izimbali ziqoqwe nge-inficrescence ye-paniculate. Izithelo zisemabhokisini oblong ovoid. Imbewu encane emnyama ikhona kuleli bhokisi. Imbewu ivuthwe ngo-Agasti. Izimbali ziyaqhakaza kusukela ngo-May kuya ngasekupheleni kuka-September. 
Kukhona imbali ensimini yeSouth, Eastern nase-Central Europe, naseCaucasus nase-Asia Ephakathi. Lelimbali lingakhula emaphethelweni ehlathi, ama-glades, emahlathini, eduze kwamabhangi, hhayi eduze nezakhiwo zokuhlala ngisho nasezindaweni zase-wastelands. Abaningi bahlakulela i-soapwort yokuhlobisa emasimini abo.
Uyazi? Izinhlobo eziyishumi ze-saponaria zikhula emazweni e-CIS, futhi ezingaphezu kwezingamashumi amathathu eMedithera.
Ukwenziwa kwamakhemikhali
Uhlelo lwempande le-soapworm lubizwa nangokuthi impande ebomvu yesepha. Ukubunjwa kwempande kubandakanya izinto ezinjalo:
- i-carbohydrate;
- i-gitercosides ye-triterpene.
Phakathi kwe i-gitercosides ye-triterpene Impande ihlanganisa okulandelayo:
- i-saponaroside;
- i-saponaroside A;
- i-saponarosin D;
- saporubin.
Esikhathini esiningi kakhulu amahlamvu Lesi sitshalo sinezinto ezilandelayo:- i-alkaloids;
- i-ascorbic acid;
- flavonoids.
Kusuka flavonoids ku-green of the plant kukhona ama-subspecies anjalo e-flavonoids:
- i-vitexin;
- ama-saponarins;
- saponaretin
Ama-saponins, atholakala kulo lonke lesi sitshalo (kokubili empandeni nasemagqabeni) anezakhiwo eziphezulu. Le ndawo ikuvumela ukuthi udale isikhumba esiphezulu nesimelanayo.
Ukuba khona kwezakhiwo zokuphulukisa zezitshalo ezithile kuqinisekiswa ngamagama abo eziphilayo: inhlakanipho, umhlonyane, i-comfrey, i-peony, i-rosemary, i-hellebore, i-verbena, i-veronica, i-melissa inezinhlobo ezinegama elithi "imithi".
Izakhiwo eziwusizo
Lolu utshani izinhlobo eziyisishiyagalolunye, kuhlanganise kokubili okukhulayo, nokukhishwa ngokuhlobisa.
Ukukhipha isobho kususa amakhemikhali emzimbeni womuntu, futhi kusetshenziselwa njengenhlangano ephikisanayo ne-anti-inflammatory. Futhi, izimpande zensiphu zithuthukisa umzimba.
Ukusetshenziswa kwe-soapwort kuyasiza emithonjeni yokudla, okwenza amakhemikhali avela emanzini noma amanye ama-cosmatic foaming agent, njengoba lesi sitshalo siphikisana ne-allergenic. Futhi impahla ewusizo yotshani lwesobho inamandla okushintsha ukulinganisela kwesikhumba esinamafutha. 
Umsuka wensipho - ithuluzi elidumile kakhulu emithi yendabuko, elisetshenziselwa isibalo esikhulu sezifo ezihlukahlukene. Ngale njongo, sebenzisa i-decoction ekhethekile yokwelashwa, ukuthi kuyini - sizobukeka ngaphezulu.
Sebenzisa emithi yokwelapha
Lesi sitshalo sinezinhlobo eziningi kakhulu zezicelo zemithi yendabuko. Imithi equkethe isapopm Kunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe kuyo amacala anjalo:
- umkhuhlane;
- isifo sesibindi;
- isifo se-spleen;
- i-bronchitis;
- i-pneumonia;
- i-jaundice;
- izifo zezinambuzane zomzimba;
- ukuqotshwa;
- i-furunculosis;
- ukukhwehlela;
- okhwehlela ukukhwehlela
- i-laryngitis;
- i-lichen;
- i-psoriasis;
- impumu egijima
- i-polyarthritis ehlukahlukene;
- i-rheumatism;
- i-pharyngitis;
- i-cholecystitis;
- i-dropsy;
- isikhala;
- i-gout;
- eczema
Uma ugeza njalo izinwele zakho nge-decoction ye-saponarii, lokhu kuvimbela ukubola. Izimpande zezimbali zisetshenziswa ezifweni ezinjenge-prostate adenoma, kanye nokuhlanza njalo, i-prostatitis ne-cystitis yomlomo wesibeletho.Emithi yokwelapha, isitshalo lisetshenziselwa amalungiselelo okugcoba nokuxubusha kwe-sputum, ngezinkinga zephefumula. Futhi izidakamizwa ezisuka ku-saponaria zokwelapha njenge-laxative yokuqothulwa. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njenge-diuretic.
Kunconywa i-decoction ye-soap utshani ukugeza umphimbo ngesikhathi somphimbo obabayo.
Sikukwazisa ukuba ufunde mayelana nezindawo ezizuzisayo nokusetshenziswa kwezokwelapha ze-clover, i-elecampane, i-horsetail, umhlonyane omunyu, i-gentian, i-quinoa, i-rosemary yasendle, i-camelling, i-yarrow, i-chervil, i-stevia, i-foxglove.
Tea
I-tea esuka ku-saponarii, ngokuqondile ngokusuka emmpandeni wayo ochotshoziwe, isetshenziselwa anti fetes. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga u-5-10 g wezinto ukuze uklethwe futhi uphonsa amanzi abilayo ekomitini. Letha umthamo we-soapwort ukuya emathunjini bese ubamba imizuzu engu-15 epanini elingaphansi kwekhava.
Shiya itiye ukuze unikeze ihora. Phuza indebe eyodwa yetiyi kathathu ngosuku amasonto amabili. Thatha isikhathi sezinsuku ezingu-10, emva kwalokho uphinde uphinde ukhethe ukwelashwa ukuze uthole imiphumela engcono izikhathi ezimbalwa. 
Futhi imbali isiza okuningi lapho angina. Ukuze ulungise itiye yokwelashwa ngokumelene nalesi sifo, thatha impande yesithombo sosawoti no-sage ngesilinganiso esingu-1: 2, uphonsa 30 g we-ingxube yezitshalo ibe indebe yamanzi abilayo, ubilise imizuzu engu-5-10 nobunzima. Sebenzisa leli teyi ukugeza.
Uma unomkhuhlane oqinile, le decoction ingakusiza. Kodwa esikhundleni sendawo, sebenzisa amaqabunga ensiphophu kanye nomsuka. Gcwalisa ingxube ne-200 ml wamanzi ashisayo kakhulu, vumela ukuthi iphuze amahora amathathu. Letha inani letiyi ekuqaleni, ngokungeza amanzi abilisiwe, bese uthatha leli teyi kabili ngosuku. Uma ukukhwehlela kunamandla, engeza i-chamomile itiye bese wenza i-compress nayo.
Imithi yemvelo itholakala ekhishini lakho, ensimini noma ensimini: i-mint, i-lemon balm, i-oregano, i-cardamom, i-clove, i-nutrig, i-horseradish, isipinashi, i-parsley, i-leafser, i-dill, i-borage, i-marigold, i-cornberry, i-echinacea inezindawo zokuphulukisa.
Decoction
Abaningi batusa ukusebenzisa i-decoction yalesi sitshalo lapho i-herpes. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha ama-20 g wempande bese uyimboza ngamanzi ashisayo, ubilise amaminithi angu-5 phezu kokushisa okuphansi. Sebenzisa i-decoction ekucindezeleni ezindaweni ezithintekile.
Uyazi? Igama lohlobo lwe-Saponarius lisuselwa ku-lat. "i-sapo", engahunyushwa ngokuthi isepha, leli gama lichazwa ikhono lempande ukwenza i-foam.
Futhi, i-decoction yezimpande iyazibonakalisa ku-arthritis ye-rheumatoid ne-rheumatism. Isipuni esisodwa sezipande, othulula indebe yamanzi abilayo bese ubilisa ingxenye yesigamu sehora ekugezeni kwamanzi. Engeza amanzi abilisiwe kumhluzi ukuze uthole ivolumu yenye indebe. Thatha i-decoction ingilazi, izikhathi ezine ngosuku emva kokudla, amasonto amabili. Ngemuva kokunye ukwelashwa, thatha isikhathi sezinsuku ezingu-10, bese uphinda ukwelashwa kanye noma kabili. 
Ukumnika
Ake sibheke ukuthi singenza kanjani ukukhipha ama-rhizomes soapwort.
Gwema ukuqala u-5 g wezimpande. Bese ugcwalisa izimpande nge ingilazi yamanzi abilayo bese uvumele it brew for 4 amahora. Sebenzisa izipuni ezimbili zomhluzi izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku emva kokudla, nge-furunculosis nezifo ezifanayo.
Kubalulekile! Inani elikhulu lomhluzi ovela ku-mylnyanki ungasetshenziswa ubuthi, isibonakaliso sobuthakathaka siyoba ukunambitheka okumnandi emlonyeni kanye nomzwelo wokubunjwa kwe-mucus.
I-Cosmetology, ukudla okunomsoco nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza
Esikhathini se-cosmetology, ukukhishwa kwalesi simbali kufakwa kwi-shampoos, ngezindlela zokudla. Futhi njengoba lokhu kukhishwa kubuye kube nokulawula ukulinganisela kwamanoni esikhumba, kwenezelwa kumalungiselelo okuzithokozisa isikhumba senkinga nesikhumba esibucayi. Sibonga ama-saponins, insipho eningi ishaywa ezindleleni zokugeza izinto ezenziwe ngoboya kanye nemikhiqizo yobulika, kanye nokukhipha izinti ezembatho. Ama-saponins asetshenziselwa ukupheka. Zisetshenziswa ekulungiseleleni ukhilimu, ubhiya, iziphuzo ze-carbonated ngisho ne-halva.
Futhi, insipho ekhishwa isetshenziselwa ama-dietetics ukuze kuthuthukiswe imetabolism futhi isuse i-toxins eyingozi emzimbeni.
I-Mylnyanka isetshenziselwa ukwelashwa kwezilwane njenge-antihelminthic nasezikhungweni zomuthi wamathumbu.
Kuzoba usizo kumantombazane ukuthi afunde ukusebenzisa i-rosemary, i-lettuce, i-marjoram, i-coltsfoot, i-calendula, i-nettle, i-enoteru, i-periwinkle, i-savory, i-parsnip ngezinhloso zezimonyo.
Ukungafani
I-Mylnyanka iyisitshalo esinobuthi kakhulu. Uma ukudlula ngokweqile kuvela kanjalo imiphumela emibi:
- isiyaluyalu;
- isifo sohudo;
- ubuhlungu besisu;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukukhwehlela.
Izimpawu zobuthi ezinobuthi i-myalnyanka iyinambitheka enhle, eyabe ishisa ngokuzwakalayo. Uma lezi zibonakaliso zivela, kufanele usheshe ume ukusebenzisa ibhokisi le-soap.Uma kwenzeka ubuthi, isidingo esiphuthumayo sokugeza isisu.
Kubalulekile! Ukuhlanza ukusetshenziswa kwe-2% isixazululo soda (i-sodium bicarbonate) ngokungeziwe kwekhabhoni esebenzayo.Ngemuva kokugeza isisu, kufanele ukhethe izidakamizwa ezivulayo.
Umsuka wempande ukhiphekile kakhulu futhi uhlanganisa ububanzi obukhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kahle kwalesi sitshalo kuzosusa izifo eziningi. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola ukuthi uthola izifo eziyingxenye yesitshalo.
