Owesifazane onamafuthayena Crassula noma umuthi wemaliibhekisela kuwo ama-succulentsezikhula emvelweni ezindaweni ezimelele zase-Afrika, eMadagascar nase-Arabia.
Izimpawu zalesi sitshalo nazo umgodi obukhulu nomqhele omkhuluehlanganisa amahlumela amancane ngamaqabunga amhlophe ahlaza.
Izidingo zezimiso zokutshala nokufakelwa kwezitshalo zithathwa yizici "zemikhuba" nesakhiwo samanoni.
Pot
Ukwakhiwa kwe-Krassula kufanele:
- Nikeza okuhle amanzi: abe nokuvuleka okukodwa noma ngaphezulu ngezansi.
- Ukuba aphansingoba umuthi wemali awunayo isimiso esiqinile sempande; ikhula ngokukhulu kakhulu.
- Kuyafaneleka ukutshala usayizi - izimpande ze-podyanka zikhula kancane futhi indawo engaphezulu "engaqondakali" yisitshalo izodala izinto ezidingekayo ukuze kutholakale izimpande. Izidakamizwa zePodroshchennye nezithombo zitshalwe ezimbizeni ezine-7 cm, bese kuthi isimo esiphezulu sibonakala: ivolumu yebhodeshi ayidluli umthamo womqhele.
- Yanele ukuthukuthelaukuze isitshalo sihlale siqinile lapho iqala umqhele omuhle kakhulu.
- I-Pot impahla ingaba ipulasitiki, kodwa ikhethwa ngaphezulu ama-ceramics ane-porous obukhulu ngaphandle kwe-glaze eqinile.
Ukubunjwa komhlaba okuxube
Inhlabathi yokutshala imithi enhle kufanele ibe yinto evulekile, elula, ewanele okunomsoco, ekhishwe kahle.
Imingcele enjalo ifana nokuphelile ukuxuba inhlabathi ye-succulents kanye ne-cacti.
Futhi lungisa i-substrate kokuklanywa okulandelayo: umhlabathi onomhlabathi, amaqabunga omhlaba kanye nama-humus ku-4: 1: 1: 1.
Uma sithatha inhlabathi yonke ngoba kunamafutha, kubalulekile ukuwengeza wageza isihlabathi somfula: ingxenye eyodwa yesihlabathi kuya ezingxenyeni ezine zomhlabathi ophelile.
Ukufika
Imisebenzi eyinhloko lapho utshala i-Krassula: ukuqinisekisa ukuphuma kahle kwamanzi, hhayi ukulimaza uhlelo oluyisifo esiphuthumayo, ukuze kungalimazi kalula ukuqubuka izitshalo namaqabunga.
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, phansi kwesitsha, ungqimba owodwa-wesihlanu ubukhulu, kufanelekile amanzi - ubumba obunwetshiwe noma amatshe amancane.
Amatshe amancane okuthandwa kakhulu - banzima kakhulu kune-claydite futhi bayokwenza ukupheka kube nokuqina okungeziwe.
Ingqimba encane yenhlabathi ithululelwa emanzini, futhi uhlelo lwempande lenyama enamafutha lubekwa phezulu.
Indlela engcono - ukutshala izitshalo, izimpande zazo kakade ngaphakathi kwe-coma yomhlaba.
Lesi sitshalo sifakwa phakathi kwebhodlela, kanti inhlabathi isuke isuka kancane kancane ezingeni le-collar yezimpande futhi ngobumnene ihlanganiswe ngaphandle kokuqinisa "ukugwedla".
Uma izimpande zikhululiwe enhlabathini, zihlolwa ngokucophelela. Lapho kuvela izimpande ngezibonakaliso zokubola, kufanele zisuswe futhi isimiso sempande somile emoyeni, ngaphandle kokulala nenhlabathi yawo emini.
Khona-ke ukutshala kokugcina kwenziwa futhi isitshalo siphuziswa ngokucophelela ngamanzi athambile, azinzile noma asemvula.
Indlela yokutshala kabusha ekhaya
Ukukhula kwenyama enamafutha ngokuvamile akunamandla kakhulu, futhi kuyomthatha njalo eminyakeni emibili noma engu-4.
Isikhathi esihle sokutshala izidumbu ekhaya - entwasahlobo, ukuqala kokukhula okusebenzayo futhi ehlobo - isikhathi semifino eyanda.
Kodwa-ke, okunamandla okunamandla, uma kudingekile, kungenziwa kabusha noma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka - kuhlanganise ekwindla nasebusika.
Uma isitshalo esanda kutholakala sitshalwe kabusha, kufanele sinikezwe isikhathi sokungena ngokuvumelana nezimo zefulethini lakho: faka umuthi wemali endaweni lapho uzokhula khona njalo, ulinde amasonto ambalwa ngokufakelwa.
Ukuze ungalimazi izimpande ezibucayi, lesi sitshalo singcono. Phinda ulayishe kabusha kanye newashi elidala lobumba.
Uma udinga ukuthuthukisa inhlabathi kanye nezimpande, susa umhlabathi omdala, ususe izindawo ezibolile, usule izimpande emoyeni usuku, bese usitshala ngokwesiko elijwayelekile: uhlaka lwamanzi - ungqimba oluncane lomhlabathi - indawo yezitshalo phakathi kwebhodlela, okumele kube mkhulu kune-endala - kancane kancane igcwalise ngomhlabathi ukulinganisa - ukuchelela okulinganiselwe (kuye ngokuthi isikhathi sonyaka lapho ukufakelwa kuvele khona).
Ngemuva kokufakelwa, kuyilapho umuthi wemali uqondiswa kahle emandleni amasha, kuyadingeka ukuwuvikela ekukhanyeni kwelanga eliqondile kakhulu nokuphuza ngokweqile. Ubuso bomhlabathi kumele bukhululeke njalo - hhayi obujulile, ukukhumbula uhlelo lwempande oluhle kakhulu lwe-Crassula.
Uhlezi
Owesifazane onamafutha, cishe cishe wonke ama-succulents, kulula ukuzala izithelo - cuttings ngisho amaqabunga ngabanye, kanti lezi izingxenye zesitshalo zibekwe ngokushesha emhlabathini, ngokunciphisa ukuqothulwa kwamanzi okuqala, njengoba kushukumisa ukubola kwezinto zokutshala. Kungaba lula ukuhlunga izimpande kwisitsha esifanayo lapho umuthi wemali umzali ukhula khona.
Ama-Dutch Crassulas avame ukudayiswa ngezitshalo eziningana embizeni eyodwa: umuthi womama futhi omude, ugxilile lapho, ukusika.
Uma kunomonakalo, izimpande zomile emoyeni, bese zihlezi "emafulethini" ahlukene ngokuhambisana nosayizi wazo, ziphuze ngokulinganisela ngokuhambisana nenkathi yokufakelwa futhi ubuso bomhlabathi bukhululiwe kodwa njalo kukhululiwe.
Owesifazane onamafutha, asetshenziswe kakhulu ngabaphathi be-Feng Shui ukuvumelanisa nokuthuthukisa ukugeleza kwemali (ikakhulukazi kumafasitela aseningizimu-ntshonalanga), kuyathandwa kakhulu ngabalimi. Ngempela, lesi sitshalo asizithobeki, futhi uma sitshalwe kahle futhi sifike ngesikhathi, sikhula kahle, senza zibe izihlahla ezimangalisayo abantu abathile abanenhlanhla ngisho nokuqhakaza.
Isithombe
Okulandelayo ungabona isithombe sokufika kweMithi yeMali:
