Ukuqothulwa kwekhanda ekhaya

Ukuze kugcinwe ngempumelelo izinkukhu, kubalulekile ukugcina indlu yenkukhu ihlanzekile, ukuze izifo nezifo zegciwane zingakwazi ukuphazamisa impilo yezinyoni.

Kodwa-ke, ukubuyisela i-oda okulula kulula ngokwanele futhi igumbi kufanele lifakwe i-disinfected once njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili. Funda kabanzi mayelana nenkukhu co-disinfection esihlokweni sethu.

Kuyini?

Umqondo wokuthi "ukungcola" kuhlanganisa ukubhujiswa kwezifo eziphilayo kanye nemikhiqizo yazo, ngokusebenzisa izinyathelo eziphelele.

Izinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko yizi:

1. i-prophylacticeyenziwa ngenhloso yokuvimbela ukulimala;
2. okugxile - esetshenziswe ekugxileni kokutheleleka. Kungabuye kuhlukaniswe:
   • okwamanje: isici ikakhulukazi ezikhungweni zezokwelapha, ezisetshenziselwa ukubhubhisa nokuvimbela ukusabalala kwama-microorganisms;
   • lokugcina - kwenziwa lapho i-disinfecting umthombo wokutheleleka.

Enye ukungafaki ukushisa endlini ekhunjini ekhaya ingahlukaniswa zibe izinhlobo ezimbili:

1. Okumanzi - uma isixazululo sishaywa ngamanzi amadivayisi akhethekile.
2. I-aerosol - uma usebenzisa ama-generator of fog ebandayo, ikhambi elifanayo lihlukaniswa ngamaconsi amancane kanye noxhumana nabo ngokugcwele nezindawo.

Ngidinga nini ukucubungula?

Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, njengendlela yokuvimbela izifo ezinkukhunjini yenkukhu, ukucwiliswa kwe-disinfection kwenziwa kanye kanye nezinyanga ezimbili nokuhlanza jikelele isikhathi 1 ngonyaka.Kodwa, uma izinkukhu sezisuleleke, ukuvimbela ukusakazeka, kuyadingeka ukwelapha igumbi.

KUBALULEKILE! Ngaphandle kwama-parasites namakhansela ahlala ku-coop, ama-microbes abangela ukuqubuka kwezifo angaba izakhamuzi zawo. Izimpahla nezicathulo kufanele zenziwe ngaphambi kokuvakashela indlu yenkukhu.

Izimali

Kusho ukungenwa kwe-disinfection enkukhu yenkukhu kungathengwa ezitolo ezikhethekile noma kwenziwa ngokuzimela. Zazihlukaniswa zibe ngamakhemikhali kanye nama-organic.

Funda amalebula futhi Khumbula ukuthi i-chlorine iyingozi ezigumbini zokuphefumula, futhi i-formalin inezinto eziphathelene nokuphefumula.

Emakethe yanamuhla kukhona imikhakha emikhulu yemikhiqizo, futhi ngokunjalo ithuba lokuthenga izimpahla ezilula ukusebenzisa nezici ezidingekayo. Ngakho-ke, cabanga ngama-disinfectants athandwa kakhulu.

Iodine checker

Ibhodlela elinomshini ongenakufudumala kanye ne-wick, okuphakathi kwayo kukhona isidakamizwa "Cliodesic" ngo-powder. Uma ubamba ibhulogi le-iodine ukuze uphilise i-coop yenkukhu, kunesikhathi esanele sokushiya esakhiweni. I-iodine ye-crystalline iodine yembala emnyama iqala ukuphuma. Ngaphandle kokunye, umoya uphinde ube ngaphansi kokuvuselelwa. Ukusebenza kungenziwa phambi kwenyoni.

Inzuzo enkulu yalesi thuluzi ukungabi nokuphikiswa kwamagciwane ezincane kuwo.

Izindleko: kuye ngokuthi ivolumu ihlukahluka kuma-ruble angu-70 kuya kwangu-300.

Ibhomu lomusi

Njengoba nje ibhokisi lomshukela we-iodine selivutha futhi ligcwalisa igumbi. Ngakho-ke, kungakapheli amahora ambalwa, i-disinfectant ingena ezindaweni ezingenakufinyeleleka endlini yenkukhu. Izinto ezigcwalisa zona zihlukahlukene, kusuka ku-sulfuric acid kuya kumafutha abalulekile.

Ukuphazamiseka kuyisisusa sokukhishwa kwezinkukhu ezivela endlini yenkukhu. nokuthi emva kokusebenzisa, ukushayela kuyadingeka amahora amaningana, noma ngisho nezinsuku.

Inzuzo engafanelekiwe ukubhujiswa okuhambisanayo kwefungi nokubunjwa.

Izindleko: kuxhomeke ekugcwaliseni kanye nevolumu kanye nobubanzi kusukela ku-30p iphakheji ngayinye.

Lime

Indlela yokukhipha amagciwane nge-cocken inkukhu ekhaya nge-lime?

Uma sikhuluma nge-bleach, ukusetshenziswa kwayo kungaba yingozi ngenxa yokuthi kunzima ukubala ukuhlushwa okufunayo.

Ngenxa yokuthi ungalimaza izilwane ezifuywayo, ngoba, njengoba kuphawuliwe ngenhla, i-chlorine iyingozi.

Izindleko: kusuka ku-ruble 150 engama-20 kg.

Ngingathanda nokugqamisa ngokuhlukile amathuluzi amaningana azenzele wona:

1. I-potassium permanganate ne-hydrochloric acid ku-1: 5 ibekwe emkhunjini ovulekile.

   Leli thuluzi lishiye endlini ye hen kune isigamu sehora. Ngemuva kwesicelo, ukushayela kuyadingeka.

2. Kuwo wonke ama-m3 angu-20: i-1 g ye-aluminium powder kanye no-10 g we-iodine yama-crystalline ixubene esitsheni se-ceramic nelitha elilodwa lamanzi.

   Leli thuluzi ibhomu le-smoke elifanayo lekhaya. Kodwa-ke, akukwazi ukuphikisana ukuthi ishintshe ngokugcwele ukhetho lokuthenga. Inyoni ayikwazi ukususwa esakhiweni, noma kunjalo, kuyadingeka ukuba uhambe ngemuva kwenqubo.

Ukubamba

Indlela yokuqhuba ukungcola nge-hen endlini? Uma, noma kunjalo, ngesinye isizathu isazi esingenalo i-disinfection asikwazi ukubizwa, ukuhlanzwa kwendle kuqhutshwa ngokuzimela.

Ukulungiselela

Into yokuqala okumele uyikhumbule ngokuphepha komuntu siqu futhi ube nesitifiketi esikhethekile sokuzivikela, iglavu yegraber kanye nomphefumula.
Futhi ukuhlanza inkukhu yezinkukhu, kufanele ube nemishini yokuhlanza ehlukile: ibhulashi, umshanelo, uthuli, i-mop, i-rag.

Ukugeza

Ngaphambi kwesigaba sokungasebenzi ngegazi, ukuhlanzwa kuyadingeka.

1. Ukwenza lokhu, okokuqala, imfucuza kanye nemikhiqizo yemfucuza yezinkukhu isusiwe.
2. Khona-ke zonke izingxenyana kanye namafissi avela kuwebhu, uthuli kanye noqweqwe oludala lwe-lime luyaqedwa.
3. Zonke izingxenye zensimbi zishiswa, isibonelo, nge-blowtorch.
4. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungaqhubeka nokuhlanza okumanzi.

UKUKHONA! Zama ukungasebenzisi amaseli aqinile ukuze ungalimazi izilwane ezifuywayo. Ungangeza i-apple cider uviniga emanzini.

Ukususwa kwe-disinfection

Ukukhethwa kwezindlela nendlela inqubo ezokwenziwa ngayo ihlala emahlombe omnikazi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi ngaphezu kokuvuselelwa komoya nezindawo ezivela ezincane eziphilayo eziyingozi, kufanele futhi unakekele izimpungushe, amakhizane kanye namafaysi. Ngenxa yalokhu, izindonga, amatshe nezindawo zokukhonkolo ziphathwa ngelame eboshiwe.

Ukucubungula phambi kwenyoni

Uma usebenzisa ama-non-toxic and gentle disinfectants, ungafeza inqubo yokwelapha i-co-op phambi kwenkukhu.

Kodwa, uma kungekho ukuzethemba ekulungiseleleni ukukhipha imishanguzo enkukhu, kungcono ukukhipha izinkukhu egumbini bese uzihambisa emoyeni.

Nakuba izindlela eziningi zanamuhla zivumela ukuba khona kwezinkukhu, isibonelo isibhamu se-iodine.

Yini okufanele uyenze ngemuva kwayo?

Ngemuva kokungcola, kuyadingeka ukugeza abahlinzeki, ukuphuza izitsha kanye nama-perches. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukususa isisombululo esisele futhi / noma izingxenye eziyingozi zomkhiqizo, ngoba ukuxhumana nabo ezinkukhu kuholela ebuhlungu.
Futhi, Yebo, ukushayela. Lapha isimiso sisebenza: isikhathi eside siba ngcono. Kodwa okungenani amahora angu-1-2 kufanele avulekele futhi izilwane ezifuywayo akufanele zigijime.

Mema ochwepheshe noma uzenze wena?

Kumema ochwepheshe we-disinfection, kukhona ukuqiniseka kulo mphumela. Izinhlangano ezinjalo zinemishini edingekayo nezidakamizwa eziqinisekisiwe. Izinqubo ngokwabo zizoqhutshwa ngokuhambisana neSanPiN.
Noma kunjalo shayela i-disinfector ngezindleko, futhi ngenxa yokuthi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili, kuzothatha indawo yonke "ibe yindilinga". Kule nkonzo kuzodingeka ukhokhe cishe ama-ruble angu-2000.

Kodwa-ke, ungathukutheli, ukuzilungisa kungakwazi futhi kufanele ufunde. Inselele enkulu ibhekene nezibalo ezifanele zokuhlushwa kwezinto. Kodwa lokhu kuxazululwa kalula. Njengoba, kanye namaphakheji okuqala, njengomthetho, imiyalelo ifakwe nesibonakaliso esicacile senani levolumu enikeziwe ekamelweni.

Futhi ekugcineni, ngingathanda ukunikeza iseluleko. Ukuze ulondoloze isabelomali futhi uthuthukise isimo sanitary endlini hen, ungashayela ochwepheshe kule phrofayli kanye ngonyaka ngesikhathi yokuhlanza jikelele. Futhi njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili ukubhekana neziqu zabo. Hlala uhlanzekile, futhi izilwane ezifuywayo akudingeki zihlupheke ezifweni ezihlukahlukene.