Ezizindeni ezizimele, isikhathi esikhulu kakhulu nezindleko zezimali ziwela ekugcinweni kwezinkukhu. Futhi 70% yesikhathi kanye nemali esetshenziselwa ekudleni. Kubonakala sengathi kulula. Kunenkukhu yenkukhu, kunezinkukhu. Kwanele ukufaka esitsheni sokudla nezinkukhu kuzomcibisa ngokuthula. Kodwa kwakungekho lapho.
Ngokushesha kubonakala ukuthi izinkukhu zinesidingo semvelo ukumba ukudla kusuka emhlabathini, ngisho noma zilele esitsheni. Bangena esitsheni ngezinyawo zabo, baphendule, basakaza ukudla ezungeze isayithi. Ngenxa yalokho, okuphakelayo kuphethwe, kuxutshwe ngogwayi kanye nemfucumfucu, futhi kufanele uyifake futhi.
Ngokushesha, umfuyi wezinkukhu ufika esinqumweni sokuthenga umkhombe wendawo. Le ngcwaba isindisa isikhathi nemali. Ukusanhlamvu akuphuli. Kwanele ukugcwalisa isikhwama ngokudla kanye ngosuku, okuyinto elula kakhulu.
Okuqukethwe:
- Izinzuzo
- Ukungalungi
- Amanani ezitolo
- Lapho uqala khona: sizenza thina
- Kusuka kumapayipi
- With izimbobo kanye slots
- With tee
- Amathuluzi azodinga ukwakhiwa kwereyi:
- Izindleko zempahla:
- Indlela yokwenza inguqulo ngezintambo?
- Indlela yokwenza umklamo nge tee?
- Kusuka ibhakede
- Kusuka enkuni
- Kusuka emgqonyeni
- Ukubaluleka kokudla okufanele
Incazelo
Umkhombe wesondlo wokudoba unomkhakha ovaliwe ozovalwa lapho ukudla kuthululwa khona futhi isitsha esivela lapho izinkukhu zikhukhumeza khona lokhu kudla.
E-intanethi namaphephandaba akhethekile kunezincazelo ezimbalwa kanye nemidwebo yabanikazi bokuzikhiqiza ezweni.
Okuvame kakhulu ngenxa yezindleko eziphansi nokulula komkhiqizo wabathengi:
- Ukondla amanzi emipayipi yamanzi (mayelana nokuthi ungenza kanjani izinkukhu ezondla izinkukhu ngezandla zazo kusuka emgodini womkhumbi, amapropropylene, amapayipi epulasitiki, funda lapha).
- I-Plastic-plywood feeder.
- Ibhakede
Izinzuzo
- Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinkukhu eziningana zinokufinyelela mahhala kokudla epanini. 8-10 cm unikezwa inkukhu ngayinye. Izinkukhu 4-5 cm zanele.
- Ukulula komklamo. Umgogodla usetshenziselwa nsuku zonke, ngokushesha uyangcola futhi udinga ukuhlanza njalo nokucwiliswa kwemithi. Ukuklama kwanoma yikuphi igwayi elenziwe ngokwenzayo kulula, kuyaphatheka futhi kungabonakaliswa ngaphandle kanzima.
- Ukusimama. Ukuze izinkukhu zingaguquli umgqugquzeli futhi ungasakazeli ukudla, ziba zizinzile noma zizinzile odongeni
- Ukuvala. Izinkukhu azinawo ithuba lokukhuphukela egumbini lokudla ngokudla bese zihlakaza.
- Ububanzi. Emgodini wokudla uqukethe 10-20 kg. ukondla ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuhlinzeka ngokugcwele usuku lokuhlinzeka ngenani elikhulu lezinyoni
Ukungalungi
- Abathengi be-Hopper bahloselwe kuphela ukudla okumile. Ukudla ngokugcwele kwezinkukhu kuhlanganisa ama-wet, imifino emisha, imifino nezithelo ezingenakukwazi ukuzitholela ezansi.
- Isidingo sokuhlanza njalo nokucwiliswa.
Amanani ezitolo
Ezitolo ezikhethekile kubalimi be-amateur namapulazi ungathenga umhlinzeki wokukhiqiza izimboni. Uma uthatha isondlo esishibhile saseShayina, khona-ke kungumholo nje ukuphonswa kude. I-Quality othomathikhi ingase ingabizi wonke umuntu (ngemininingwane yokuthi ungayenza kanjani i-chicken feeder ezenzakalelayo ngezandla zakho, ungathola lapha).
Iziphakeli zezindleko ezingu-10-20 kg zingu-1100-1300 ezitolo. Amanani wabanikeli bokuzenzekela ngokuzenzakalela ama-ruble angu-10 000 afinyelela ku-ruble 10,000
Okuningi mayelana nendlela yokwenza umgqugquzeli wezinkukhu kusuka ebhodleleni leplastiki elingu-5 litre, sitshele kule ndaba.
Lapho uqala khona: sizenza thina
Kusuka kumapayipi
Ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi, kufanele unqume ukuthi hlobo luni lomxhaso ofuna ukukwenza nokuthi zingaki izinyoni. Okulula ukuklama yi-tube feeder.. I-feeder ye-tube inezinhlobo ezimbili:
- With izimbobo noma izintambo.
- Nge-tee.
With izimbobo kanye slots
Izinto ezidingekayo namathuluzi. Ukuze ukhiqize abahlinzeki ngemigodi noma imigodi, izinto ezilandelayo ziyadingeka:
- Amapayipi amabili e-PVC angama-60-150 cm anesisindo esingu-110-150 mm.
- Amapayipi okuxhuma ama-angles angakwesokudla.
- Amaphakheji amabili ahambisana nobubanzi bepayipi.
I-tube eyodwa isebenza njenge-hopper filler. Uma isikhathi eside, ukondla okuningi kuzofaka. Ipayipi yesibili isebenza njengetayitela lapho i-hens peck ihamba khona. Iphayiphi ende ikuvumela ukuba wenze izimbobo eziningi noma ukusika kuzo, futhi izinkukhu eziningi zingadliwa ngesikhathi esifanayo.
With tee
Ukuze uthole i-tee feeder uzodinga:
- Amapayipi ama-PVC anebude obuyi-10, 20 no-80-150 cm obubanzi obuyi-110-150 mm.
- I-tee ene-angle yama-45 degrees ngaphansi kwepayipi yobubanzi obukhethiwe.
- Ama-plugs amabili.
- Izesekeli zokufaka ipayipi edongeni.
Amathuluzi azodinga ukwakhiwa kwereyi:
- IsiBulgaria noma i-hacksaw yokusika amapayipi.
- I-drill kagesi ene-drill esihlahleni nomqhele owububanzi obuyi-70 mm.
- I-Jigsaw.
- Ifayela
- Umaka, ipensela, umbusi omude.
Izindleko zempahla:
- Ipayipi ye-PVC D = 110 mm - ama-ruble angu-160 / m.
- I-Tee D = 11 mm - ama-ruble angu-245.
- Isikhwama se-Cap-55.
- Ama-ruble angama-50.
- Izikhawu zokugxila odongeni ngama-ruble angu-40-50.
Indlela yokwenza inguqulo ngezintambo?
I-feeder ifanelwe njengencwadi yesiLatin L. Ibhuloho elimhlophe likhonza njenge-hopper yokuphakelayo.. I-tube enezingqimba izoba indawo yokudla.
- Ngamapayipi angu-80 cm ubude obukhulu izikhungo zemigodi.
- Dweba izimbobo D = 70 mm. Ibanga eliphakathi kwemiphetho yemigodi lingama-70 mm. Izikhonkwane zingaba imigqa emibili noma iphethini lokuhlola.
- Umshini wokugesi onomqhele wesiyingi D = 70 mm wenza izimbobo epayipi.
- Siphakamisa izimbobo ngefayela ukuze izinkukhu zingazikhipheli kwi-burrs.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi kwepayipi esiyibeke phezu kwekhanda, ngakolunye uhlangothi emadolweni.
- Sifaka ipayipi eliqondile emadolweni.
- Namathisela umklamo odongeni.
Indlela yokwenza umklamo nge tee?
- Ngomugqa we-20 cm ubude sigqoka i-cap. Lokhu kuyoba yingxenye ephansi kakhulu yohlelo.
- Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sigqoka i-tee ukuze ikhampasi ibheke phezulu.
- Gqoka ipayipi elifushane 10 cm ukususa i-tee.
- Faka amasentimitha angu-150 esele ekuvuleni okuphezulu kwe-tee.
- Gcina umklamo odongeni.
Ungabona futhi ukubuka okuningiliziwe kokwakhiwa nge-tee futhi ufunde ukuthi ungayenza kanjani kule vidiyo:
Kusuka ibhakede
Izinto ezidingekayo:
- Ibhakede lePlastiki elinesivalo.
- Isidlo esihlukanisiwe yisitsha esikhethekile sokudla izilwane ezihlukaniswe zibe yizigaba. Ububanzi besitsha kumele bube ngu-12-15 cm ubukhulu kunobuningi bephansi ibhakede.
- Esikhundleni se-scaler, ungasebenzisa phansi ibhakede noma umgqomo wesilinganiso esifanele.
- Izikrini ze-Screws.
Amanani:
- Isitsha sidinga ama-ruble angu-100-120.
- Ibhakede elinama-ruble angama-60-70.
- I-Screws 5 yehla.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-Algorithm:
- Esikhathini sodonga lwamabhakede, endaweni yokuxhumana ngezansi, sinqamula izimbobo ezinjengamahhashi ngokuya kwenani lemikhakha esitsheni. Okuphakelayo kuzothululwa kulezi zivulo.
- Izikrini zinamathisela phansi ibhakede esitsheni.
- Ngemuva kokudla okulele, ibhakede limbozwe ngesembozo.
- Uma isakhiwo sincane futhi silula, singasindiswa kuze kube ukuphakama kuka-15-20 cm ukusuka phansi ukuze ugweme ukugxila.
Ungabona futhi enye yezinketho zokwenza abanikazi bezinkampani kubakethi:
Kusuka enkuni
Ukwakha umgodla wezinkuni wezinkuni kudinga ukulungiswa okungaphezulu kakhudlwana. Ngaphambi kokuqala, kufanele wenze umdwebo. Ubukhulu bukhethiwe ngokusekelwe kwinani lezinkukhu epulazini. Zonke izinhlamvu zamaphepha zidluliselwa ezinkuni.
Izinto ezidingekayo:
- Amapulangwe enkuni okwezansi nokumboza.
- Amashidi weplywood wezindonga ezihlangene.
- Izinsimbi zomnyango.
- Izipikili noma izikulufa.
Amathuluzi:
- Saw
- Imishini yokudoba kanye nezinsimbi.
- Isikrini se-screwdriver noma isikulufa.
- I-sandpaper.
- Roulette.
- Ipensela.
I-feeder ejwayelekile eyenziwe ngobukhulu be-40x30x30 cm:
- Sika ebhodini phansi kwe-29x17 cm nesembozo se-26x29 cm.
- Sinqamula izindonga ze-plywood ngokuphakama kwama-40 cm nobude bomngcele ophezulu we-24 cm no-29 cm ngezansi.
- Senza nge-plywood 2 izingxenye zodonga lwangaphambili 28x29 cm no 70x29 cm.
- Udonga olungemuva lwenza 40x29.
- Sihlanza zonke izingxenye zamapulangwe nge-sandpaper ukuze kungabi no-burrs ehlala noma kuphi.
- Ukushayela kwenza izimbobo ezindaweni zokugcizelela isakhiwo ngezikulufa.
Inqubo yomhlangano:
- Gcina izinhlangothi ngezansi ngezikrini.
- Lungisa izindonga zangaphambili nangemuva. Kufanele babe nomthambeko wama-degrees angu-15.
- Isembozo esiphezulu sinamathele eminyango emagcekeni asezindaweni zangasese.
- Sakha itayitela kusuka ekuqotheni kwamabhodi ngaphambili, ukuze okusanhlamvu kungapheli.
- Zonke izingxenye ziphathwa nge-antiseptic. Akunakwenzeka ukumboza umphakeli nge-varnish noma upende.
Ungabona futhi enye yezinketho zokwenza abakwa-bunker feeders ezenziwe ngokhuni:
Kusuka emgqonyeni
Ukwakhiwa nokubuyekezwa kwabakwa-bunker feeders kusuka emgqonyeni kungabonwa kule vidiyo:
Ukubaluleka kokudla okufanele
Amabhakede e-Bunker awaxazulisi ngokuphelele izinkinga zokudla - alala nokudla okukhululekile. Ukuze imifino, imifino nezithelo, abafaki bemifucumfucu bamanzi kanye namathanjeni amanzi kudingeke ukuba kugcwaliswe okumele kuhlolwe njalo. Ukuze uthole ukudla okunomsoco nokuthuthukiswa, izinkukhu kufanele zithole amaminerali namavithamini ngaphezu kwamaprotheni adingekayo, amafutha, ama-carbohydrate.
Ukuze uthole ukudla okusemqoka nsuku zonke, ungasebenzisa imfucuza kusuka ekhishini, engadini kanye nemifino yemifino: amazambane, isinkwa, amaqabunga kanye nokuqongelela kwemifino, ukudla okunamaprotheni, imikhiqizo yobisi, ikhekhe lemihlaza kanye nokudla. Izinkukhu zidla izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ngosuku.
Ekuseni nasebusuku banike ukudla okunomsoco nokomile. I-mash evulekile nemifino. I-chicken breeder ayidingi ukuthenga izithako ezibizayo nokudla. Konke okudingayo kakade epulazini ukuze ukondle ngokugcwele izinkukhu.