Abalimi abaphethe ipulazi elincane, basebenzisa ngokucophelela ukukhetha kwe-incubator yokuzalisa izinkukhu.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukunakekelwa kukhokhwa ohlelweni lokulawula, umoya, umoya kanye neminye imingcele ebalulekile yedivayisi.
Ngezansi sizokhuluma nge-incubator yesimanje ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya kwegama elithi "Titan".
Incazelo
"I-Titan" iyisidingo esenziwe ngokuzenzakalelayo sokufaka amaqanda futhi ukuzalisa inzalo yanoma yikuphi izinyoni zezolimo ezikhiqizwa inkampani yaseRussia iVolgaselmash.
Ingxenye ezenzakalelayo yedivayisi yenziwe eJalimane, ihlanganisa izakhi zakamuva eziphezulu kanye nokuvikelwa kwezigaba eziningi. Idivayisi ifakwe umnyango onengilazi ebonakalayo.
Ukucaciswa kobuchwepheshe
I-Titanium inezici ezilandelayo:
- isisindo - 80 kg;
- ukuphakama - 1160 cm, ukujula - 920 cm, ububanzi - 855 cm;
- impahla yokukhiqiza - iphaneli ye-sandwich;
- ukusetshenziswa kwamandla - 0.2 kW;
- 220V amaminithi supply.
Funda ukuthi ungakhetha kanjani i-incubator yamaqanda, ukuthi ungakhetha kahle kanjani i-incubator yasendlini, futhi ujwayele izinzuzo nezinsalela ze-incubators ezifana ne-"Blitz", "Layer", "Cinderella", "Ideal hen".
Izici zokukhiqiza
Le divayisi inamaqanda ayizinkukhu ezingu-770, okuyi-500 ku-trays angu-10 okuyi-incubation kanye nama-270 kumathreyiki angaphansi angama-4. Inamba yamaqanda ingahluka noma phansi ngokuya ngobukhulu, ukuhlanganisa noma ukunciphisa izingcezu ezingu-10-20.
Ukusebenza kwe-incubator
"I-Titan" i-automatic automated, iphaneli yayo yokusebenza iqukethe izinkinobho ongazibeka ngazo umswakama nokushisa okudingekayo, okuzogcinwa njalo.
- ohlangothini olungakwesokudla we-electronic display lubonisa izinga lokushisa ezingxenyeni ezingenhla nezingezansi ebhokisini, futhi ngakwesobunxele kubonisa izinga lomswakama;
- Ukulungiswa kwemikhawulo yokushisa kwenziwa ngesandla usebenzisa izinkinobho zokulawula ngokuchaneka kwama-degree angu-0.1;
- Izinkomba ze-LED zobumanzi, izinga lokushisa, ukuphuza umoya, nezixwayiso zitholakala ngaphezu kwebhodi lobuchwepheshe;
- Inzwa yomswakama wedijithali inokuzwela futhi inembile kakhulu - kufika ku-0.0001%;
- i-incubator ifakwe uhlelo lwe-alamu uma kwenzeka uhlelo lungasebenzi;
- idivayisi isebenza kwinethiwekhi; ihlukaniswa njengeklasi A + ngokusebenza kwayo kwamandla;
- Uhlelo lwe-ventilation luzenzakalelayo futhi lusakaza umoya ngokulinganayo phakathi kwamazinga wedivayisi.
Kubalulekile! Ngaphambi kokuqala kokuqala kwe-incubator, kubalulekile ukuhlola futhi, uma kunesidingo, ulungise ama-microswitches alawula ukujikeleza kwamatayipi. Bangakhululeka ngesikhathi sokuthutha, okungabangela ukuthi amathrekhi aphenduke futhi alahlekelwe amaqanda.
Izinzuzo nokungalungi
Ngokungangabazeki, le divayisi ibhekwa njenge-flagship phakathi kwabalingani bayo, ngenxa yezinzuzo zayo:
- Izakhi eziphakeme zaseJalimane eziye zadlulisa izivivinyo eziningi;
- inzuzo;
- ukukhululeka kokusetshenziswa;
- izindlu ezenziwe ngezinto ezivimbela ukwakhiwa kwembusi;
- umnyango obala, okwenza kube lula ukulawula inqubo ngaphandle kokuvula i-incubator ngaso sonke isikhathi;
- ukugcinwa okuzenzakalelayo kohlelo olunikeziwe ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuqapha okuqhubekayo;
- i-alamu esifike ngesikhathi lapho kwenzeka isimo esiphuthumayo;
- intengo ephansi.
I-Incubator "Titan": ividiyo
Ngaphezu kwezici ezinhle, idivayisi inezinkinga:
- njengoba izingxenye zenziwe eJalimane, uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka noma ukukhubazeka, ukushintshwa kungaba yinkinga futhi kuzothatha isikhathi eside;
- ngenkathi ukhulula abalawuli be-tray, idivayisi ingashintsha amathreyi ngamaqanda alayishiwe;
- ubunzima bokuhlanza. Kukhona izindawo ezinzima ukufinyeleleka kudivayisi, lapho kunzima khona ukususa ukungcola kanye namagobolondo ngesikhathi sokuvuna.
Kubalulekile! I-incubator ngezikhathi ezithile idinga ukuhlanzwa futhi inzalo, ngoba ngenkathi igcina isimo sezulu esifudumele nesomuncu, amabhaktheriya ayingozi angase avele ngaphakathi kwedivayisi engalimaza amaqanda.
Imiyalo ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini
"I-Titan" ayifani nhlobo nezinye izitsha, futhi ukusebenza nayo kulula.
Ukulungiselela i-incubator yomsebenzi
Ngakho, ngemva kokukhipha imishini oyidingayo ukuze uyilungiselele emsebenzini.
- Kubalulekile ukuhlola ukutholakala kwazo zonke izingxenye, ubuqotho babo nesimo esihle.
- Ukusungula i-incubator endaweni ecacile enezingqimba.
- Thelela amanzi afudumele emathonjeni omswakama kanye ne-feeder yenzwa yezinga lomswakama.
- Usebenzisa i-syringe, sebenzisa amafutha omshini noma amafutha atshalayo ekuthwaleni imoto (2 ml) nasebhokisini legiya RD-09 (10 ml).
- Vula idivaysi kwinethiwekhi, ngenkathi i-heat unit ne-fan kufanele ivule, okukhonjiswa yi-LED ehambelanayo.
- Vumela i-incubator efudumele kuze kube yilapho izinga lokushisa lizinza, bese lishiya lingasebenzi amahora angu-4.
- Khubaza i-incubator kusuka kwinethiwekhi.
I-egg ibeke
Emva kokuhlola ukusebenza kahle kweyunithi, ungaqhubeka nomsebenzi oyinhloko: ukulungiselela nokubeka amaqanda. Amaqanda akakwazi ukugeza ngaphambi kokubeka.
- Beka amathreyi okufakelwa emzimbeni endaweni yokubeka endaweni engenaweni engama-40-45 degrees, wabeka amaqanda ukuze aqambe amanga eduze komunye nomunye. Amaqanda ezinkukhu, amadada nama-turkey abeka ukuphela okubukhali phansi, i-goose enezingqimba.
- Izikhala phakathi kwamaqanda zifakwe ephepheni ukuze kuthi lapho i-tray iphikisiwe, amaqanda awahambeli.
- Faka amathreyi ezinkombandlela ngaphakathi kwedivayisi, hlola ukuthi zihleliwe kahle.
- Vala umnyango bese uvula i-incubator.
Uyazi? Amaqanda angakwazi "ukuphefumula" ngegobolondo. Ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwenkukhu, ngokwesilinganiso - izinsuku ezingu-21, iqanda elilodwa lidla cishe amalitha angu-4 e-oksijeni, futhi likhishwa kufika ku-3 amalitha e-carbon dioxide.
Ukufakelwa
Kumodi yokufakelwa, idivayisi kufanele ihlale igcina izinga lokushisa elifunayo nomswakama.
- izinga lokushisa ligcinwa ngokuzenzekelayo ezingeni lika-arithmetic value value + 37.5 ... +37.8 centigrade;
- Umswakama ngesikhathi sokugubha isethwe kuma-48-52%, ngenkathi ku-tank kufanele njalo ibe ngamanzi;
- emva kwezinsuku ezingu-19, amathreyi adluliselwa ngokuphelele endaweni ephakeme, amaqanda kufanele ahlolwe, emva kwalokho amaqanda asele ahlanganisiwe ahlelwe ngokugcwele emgodini.
Zijwayeze ngezici zokufakelwa izigwaca, inkukhu, i-turkey, i-Guinea bird, ama-turkey namaqanda adoki.
Izinkukhu ezihlwithayo
Ukuhoxiswa kwezinkukhu kwenzeka ezinhlotsheni zonke zezinyoni esikhathini esithile:
- izinkukhu zizalwa emva kwezinsuku ezingu-20 - ngo-21,
- ama-ducklings kanye ne-turkey poults - ngomhla ka-27,
- goose - ngosuku lwama-30 emva kokubekwa ku-incubator.
Izibonakaliso zokuqala zokushayeka zivela ezinsukwini ezimbili ngaphambi kokuqala kokuzala, ngesikhathi esifanele kudingekile ukwandisa izinga lomswakama libe ngu-60-65%. Emva kokuqeda nokukhethwa kwezinkukhu, idivayisi kufanele ixhumeke kwinethiwekhi futhi ihlanzwe futhi ihlanzeke.
Uyazi? Ngokusho kwebalimi, izinga lokushisa elimnandi lithinta isilinganiso sezocansi ku-brood: uma izinga lokushisa engxenyeni engenayo isemkhawulweni ophezulu wesimiso, khona-ke ama-cocks amaningi avela, futhi ezincane kunezinkukhu.
Intengo yedivayisi
Iyunithi ifakwe esigabeni samanani esilinganiso, izindleko zayo zilinganiselwa ku-$ 750 (cishe ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-50-52, noma i-hryvnia engu-20 kuya ku-22).
Uzobe nesithakazelo sokwazi ukwenza isitifiketi esivela esiqandisini esidala.
Iziphetho
Ekukhetheni i-incubator, kuyasiza kakhulu ukuthembela ekuhlangenwe nakho kochwepheshe kanye nempendulo yabo:
- "I-Titan" ithandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabalimi ngenxa yezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokulawula;
- Ukwengeza okungeziwe kukhona ukutholakala, ngaphezu kwamathreyidi okufakwa ekufakweni, amabhasikidi;
- Abasebenzisi abaningi baye bakhetha ngokukhetha "i-Titan" ngoba ifakwe ezinxenyeni ezinokwethenjelwa zaseJalimane nokuzenzekelayo;
- i-incubator yinhloso yomkhaya futhi kulula ukulawula nokufaka izilungiselelo, ezifanele zonke izinhlobo zezinkukhu;
- Abalimi abaningi ekuqaleni kokusetshenziswa kwale divayisi babhekene nenkinga yokungazinzi kwamatayipi, kodwa akuhlobene nokukhiqizwa kwefektri futhi kukhishwa izilungiselelo ezifanele zabalawuli beziqondiso.
"I-Titan" akuyona kuphela idivayisi ephethe ukusebenza okufanayo, kunezinye: isibonelo, ama-incubators "Vityaz", "Charlie", "Phoenix", "Optima", eyenziwe ngumenzi ofanayo. Lezi zindlela ezifanayo zifana nezici ezijwayelekile kanye nemisebenzi, ihluke kwinani lamaqanda ahlala kuyo, futhi nakwizici zezinhlelo zokuhlela.
Ngakho-ke, ukucubungula izici ze-incubator "iTitan" kusivumela ukuthi siphethe ngokuthi le divayisi ilungele ukusetshenziselwa ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya, kuyathembekile futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ngisho nakwabalimi abancane.