I-Peony Etched Salmon (I-Paeonia Etched Salmon)

I-encyclopedia ye-botanical ichaza izinhlobo eziyizinkulungwane ezinhlanu zama-peonies. Phakathi kwalokhu kwehluka, indawo ekhethekile kuhlala i-peony Etched Salmon. Imbali okunzima ukungayithandi.

I-Peony Etched Salmon (I-Paeonia Etched Salmon) - hlobo luni lwezinhlobonhlobo

I-Peony "ihanjiswa ekhaya" ngabantu eminyakeni eyedlule edlule. Endle, abasasahlangani naye. Babheka iSoutheast Asia njengezwe labo.

Ukwakha nzalo ibhizinisi eliyinkohliso. Kuthatha amashumi eminyaka ukuzala izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene. Noma kunjalo, ososayensi bahlanganyela kulo msebenzi obuhlungu. Umphumela wokuhlolwa okunjalo okwenziwa abafuyi baseCanada yi-peony Etched Salmon.

UPeony Etched Salmon

Incazelo, isimilo

I-Salmon Etched isitshalo esinotshani bokuhlobisa. Ifana ne-rose ngesimo nephunga.

Ngabe libukeka kanjani isiko:

• Isihlahla sicwebile futhi sicocekile, sifinyelela kuma-80 cm ukuphakama. Simelana nemvula nomoya.
• Iziqu zinwebekile, ziqondile, ziqinile. Ngamunye uphela nge-bud. Azikho izimbali ezilandelanayo.
• Amacembe makhulu, aphethile, aluhlaza okuphakathi.
• Ukuhlobisa okuphezulu.
• Imbali. Umbala upinki, amakhorali, onomngcele wegolide elizungeze imiphetho. Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, kushintsha kaningana, kepha akupheli ilanga. Ama-petals ahlanganisiwe, amincane maphakathi nendawo, ububanzi emaphethelweni, agobile ngaphandle. Ubukhulu bezimbali buyafana - cm 16-17.
• Iphunga alinobuthakathaka, aliphazamisi, linamanothi alamula abuthaka.
• Izimpande zingama-fibrous, aseduze komhlabathi.

Isiko libonakala ngokuthuthuka kancane. Isitshalo sonyaka asiqhakaza. Ngonyaka wesibili ngemuva kokutshala, ama-buds amaningana abonwa.

Peony e-Etched Salmon Engadini

Izinzuzo kanye nokubi

Ama-peonies anabantu abathandekayo abaningi abahlangana emakilabhini nasemiphakathini. Lezi zinkundla zixoxa ngezinzuzo nobubi bezinhlobonhlobo, zabelana ngolwazi lwazo olukhulayo.

Phakathi kokuzuzwa kwe-peony Etched Salmon yile:

• Isilinganiso sokuqala sesikhathi sokuba ama-buds avule - ngoJuni ungavuna imbali emibhedeni yezimbali nezaphulelo. Qhakaza amasonto 4-5.
• Iphunga elihle.
• Umbala omuhle nomumo we-pink bud.
• Iphunga elicashile.
• Ukumelana nezifo ezitholakala ezinhlotsheni.
• Ukungazithembi ekuhambeni.

Okubi izindleko eziphezulu zembewu. Cishe kunikwa ama-ruble angama-2 500 kwesabelo esisodwa (izindleko ziyahambelana ekwindla ka-2019).

Sebenzisa ekwakhiweni komhlaba

U-Etched Salmon uphumele obala ekilabhini. Izici zabo zokuhlobisa zisetshenziswa abaklami abangochwepheshe, abahlali behlobo, abanikazi bezindawo ezingaphansi kwedolobha.

Umkhuba we-retro ubhekwa njengemfashini lapho ihlathi elilodwa lihlwanyelwa eduze kwebhentshi yengadi noma i-swing. Isizinda esihle kakhulu nesizinda se-Etched Salmon yiluhlaza okotshani obukhanyayo, uma ubanzi ngokwanele.

• I-geranium ebomvu ekhanyayo ebomvu, noma i-tansy emhlophe, ifanelekile njengezakwethu peony. Lokhu kubambisana okulinganayo.
• Ama-Violets atshalwa ngaphansi kwesihlahla se-peony. Uma ufuna umehluko, babeka i-digitalis eduze kwabo.

Izindlela ezilula zasengadini nge-peony esikhundleni sokubukeka komngcele. I-charm ayilahleki ngisho noma i-peony iqhakazile, ngoba amahlamvu esitshalo abukeka njengomhlobiso impela. Awomile ngemuva kokuqhakaza, ihlala inejusi futhi iluhlaza kuze kube ekwindla sekwephuzile.

I-Dewdrop Flower

Kukhula imbali

I-Peony ikhula endaweni eyodwa isikhathi eside. Iminyaka eyisishiyagalombili kuya kwelishumi ayisiwona umkhawulo. Ukufika komhlaba kuyabhekwa, okuyiminyaka engama-30 ubudala. Isiko alithandi ukufakelwa, ngakho-ke indawo ikhethwe ngokucophelela.

Ukukhetha isiza, ukulungiswa kwenhlabathi

Isitha esikhulu se-peony ngamanzi aphansi komhlaba. Umbhede osondele ebusweni uzoshabalalisa uhlelo lwezimpande lwe-Salmon peony. Ezindaweni eziphansi ayitshalwa ngesizathu esifanayo.

Indawo ikhethiwe ilanga, noma umthunzi osabalale osashile. Okusalungiswa okubandayo akwamukelekile. I-hillock enomoya omncane.

Inhlabathi ivundile ene-acidity ephansi. I-Peony ekuthambeni okuxekethile kusungulwe kahle. Inhlabathi ye-Acidic iphathwa ngefulawa ye-dolomite, i-lime, i-ash ukwenza ngokwejwayelekile izinga le-pH - inkomba yayo akufanele idlule amayunithi angama-5.5-6.0.

Ngaphambi kokwehla, isiza simbiwa ngamafosholo ama-2 bayonet. Izimpande zokhula, amatshe, udoti kuyasuswa. Yenza umquba noma i-humus. Umquba awudingeki. Umhlaba uphumula ngaphambi kokutshala, ugcwele umoya-mpilo.

Ukuthungwa kwenhlabathi kulungiswa ngesihlabathi, ubumba, i-humus.

Isikhathi sokutshala, ukukhethwa kwezinto zokutshala

I-Peonies Etcher Salmon etshalwe ekwindla yokuqala. Ukutshala okubekwe endaweni evundile kuzokhula ngaphambi kwesithwathwa futhi kuzobusika kahle ngaphansi kwesembozo. Entwasahlobo, ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa lihlibilika, ukuvikelwa kuyasuswa. I-buds yesitshalo ivuka ekuseni bese iqala ukukhula, ngakho-ke izobola ngaphansi kwesembozo.

Ukutshala kwentwasahlobo kuzonikeza umphumela uma wenziwa kusenesikhathi, kodwa hhayi emhlabathini owakhiwe iqhwa.

Umuthi wokuhlwaya isitshalo esidonsa uthathwe esihlahleni esineminyaka engu-4-6 ubudala. Unganquma iminyaka ngokubona. Ama-Rhizomes awugqinsi, abushelelezi, awakhekile. Amagatsha - izingcezu ezi-2-4. Yilowo nalowo unezimpande ezingaphansi ezingamamitha angama-20 cm ubude.Ibala elimhlophe nelimhlophe libonisa ukuqala kokutheleleka.

Empandeni ngayinye kukhona isiqu nephuzu lokukhula. Sekukonke kufanele kube yizicucu ezingama-3-5. Lapho izinso zikhulu, zisusa ngokushesha uhlelo lwezimpande.

UPeony Etched Salmon edilini

Ukhipha izindwani. Uma zibola, khona-ke azange ziphathwe nge-antiseptic - okunjalo kuyaliwa.

I-Rhizomes ihlole ngokucophelela. Ukucwila eduze kwempande yentamo, hhayi njengama-rhizomes uqobo, kungaba ngumdlavuza. Amaqhubu ezimpandeni zokutholakala akhombisa i-nematode yezimpande. Izithombo ezinjalo azilungele ukuzalaniswa - zingathinta yonke ingadi yangaphambili.

Izinyathelo ngesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ubuchwepheshe bokutshala ama-peonies buyafana nokutshala izihlahla. Qiniseka ukuthi ubheka ibanga eliphakathi kwezitshalo - kufanele zihlukaniswe ngemitha eyi-1 ukusuka komunye nomunye. Ngemuva kwalokho wonke ama-peony bush azothola ukukhanya okuningi nomoya.

I-oda lomsebenzi:

1. Bemba umgodi obunjwe ngesigaxa nobubanzi nokujula kwamasentimitha angama-50. Kuyadingeka umgodi obanzi ukuze kungonakalisi izimpande ezintekenteke.
2. Amadaya athululelwa ezansi. Uma kule ndawo amanzi emvula ebambezeleka, isendlalelo senziwe ngamasentimitha angama-20. Sebenzisa amatshe, ubumba olwandisiwe, amatshe amakhulu amatshe, izitini eziphukile.
3. Balala ngomhlabathi osuswe emgodini. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuyixuba ne-peat, isihlabathi, i-humus, umlotha.
4. Esikhathini esiphakathi ubeke i-rhizome.
5. Zifafazwa ngokucophelela nomhlaba, zichotshoziwe ngezandla ukuze kungabikho zikhala zomoya eduze nezimpande.
6. Intamo yezimpande ijule ngo-3-5 cm.
7. Amanzi amaningi.

Inqubo igcwaliswa ngokuhlanganisa ngezinto ezibonakalayo: i-peat, utshani noma inhlabathi eyomile.

Ukusakazwa kwembewu

Ekhaya, ukukhula i-peony kusuka imbewu kunzima - ziqhuma iminyaka engu-2. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isitshalo esiphumelelayo silahlekelwa yimpahla yaso yomama. Izimbali zifinyelela ngonyaka we-7-8 wesiko. Kodwa abalimi abaningi abayithandi izimbali nokudumazeka.

Ukunakekelwa Kwe-Peony Kuthungatha I-Salmon

Uma isitshalo sitshalwe ngokufanele, ukunakekela-ke cishe akunasidingo. Ngokuvamile, lesi yisitshalo esizoba khona ngaphandle kokunakekelwa. Kepha ngesiko lokuhlobisa eliphakeme, eminye imicimbi isabanjwa.

Ukunisela

I-peony enotshani, ukuthambisa okukathathu okudingekayo kwanele:

• Ngokushesha nje lapho iqhwa selincibilika, umhlaba uthululwa nge-1% potanganum permanganate. Inhloso akuyona i-hydration, kepha ukuvuswa kwezinso. Ngaso leso sikhathi hlaza inhlabathi.
• Ekupheleni kukaJuni, inqubo yenziwa ukuze kubuye kwakhiwe izinhlamvu zokuvuselela ukukhula nokukhula kwezimbali ngonyaka olandelayo.
• Ngaphambi kokuwa. Ukunisela kuvuselela i-peony ukwakha izimpande ezingeziwe.

Lokhu kuncibilikisa akufanele kube ngamalitha ayi-10 ayihlahla ngasinye, kodwa kube kuningi kakhulu - amabhakede ama-2-3 kwisitshalo ngasinye.

Ehlobo, ukunisela ngenkambiso akukwenqatshelwe. Ungahlela ukuchelela ngenkasa. Into esemqoka ukungasigcwali isitshalo - izimpande zizwela umswakama okweqile, zingabola.

Umanyolo

Isitoko sezakhamzimba emhlabathini siphinda senziwe ngamalungiselelo wezinto eziphilayo nezinto eziphilayo.

Eminyakeni emibili yokuqala, lesi sitshalo asikwazi ukondliwa - siba nokudla okwanele, okwakubekwa emgodini ngesikhathi sokutshala. Qhubeka nokulandela uhlelo olujwayelekile:

• Entwasahlobo, i-nitrogen compounds isetshenziselwa ukukhula okusheshayo kwamahlumela nokukhula kwamaqabunga.
• Ngesikhathi sokuluma wathela ngamanyolo yezimbiwa.
• Ekuphakameni kwezimbali, i-paeonia Etched Salmon isekelwa ngamasu we-potassium phosphate.

Ubuhle be-inflorescence busiza ukugcina futhi bukhulise ukufafazwa kwefoliar ngabalawuli bokukhula kanye ngenyanga.

I-Peony Salmon endaweni yezimbali

Ukhula, umanyolo

Ukuvula umhlabathi ngokususwa kokhula kuyisibopho sezolimo esibophekile. Ukhula luthatha ukudla okujwayelekile kwesakhi. Ukuvula phezulu kuzovumela umoya ungene ngokukhululekile ezimpandeni ezidinga umoya-mpilo.

Ukhula ngomhlabathi ngemuva kokunisela ukuze ungqimba olungaphezulu lungabambeki ngokuqhuma. Ngemuva kwalokho bathula izithombo zezihlahla.

Ungqimba obukhulu (amasentimitha ayi-10) we-mulch uthululwa ekwindla ngaphambi kobusika. Iziqu zisikiwe, ukutshala kumbozwe nge-sawdust, i-peat, humus. Lokhu kuzokwanela ubusika obuphephile besitshalo.

UPeony akaqhakaza ukuthi enze njani

Izizathu zokuthi kukhona imifino, kepha ama-efiji ayiboshiwe, alele endaweni yokutshala. Isithunzi esiminyene, ukusondela kwezihlahla zezithelo kucindezela isitshalo.

Amaqabunga amanzi ampofu, izimpande zimanzi ngaso sonke isikhathi - lokhu futhi kungesona isizathu sokuthi i-peony ingaqhakaze. Amanzi angaphansi komhlaba ayakuthinta kabi ukukhula kwezimbali. Kufanele idluliselwe endaweni enelanga, enomoya opholile.

Ngemuva kokuqhakaza, isihlahla sihlala singumhlobiso wensimu. Akudingi ukunakekelwa, vele unqume amakhanda aphelile.

Ukuvimbela Izifo, Izihlahla

Isiko alithinteki ezifweni nasezinambuzaneni. Kepha ukuvimbela ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa "Biotlin" no "Actellik".

Ukuchazwa kwendlela ye-agronomic ye-peony Etched Salmon kufaka ukwenziwa kwezihlahla nokuhlahla kwesihlahla ngoba sikhula njengeminyaka yobudala engama-7-8. I-Peony ilahlekelwa ukukhanga kwayo, futhi nezimbali zayo ziyafiphala.

Ukususwa amahlumela, mncane ngaphandle kwesitshalo. Amakhanda aqediwe anqunywa ngokushesha, njengoba amacembe eqala ukubuna. Uma ngabe usephuze inqubo, izifo zizoqala ukukhula. Ama-inflorescence asuswa yi-2/3 yehlumela ukuze ingxenye yamaqabunga esiqu ihlale emhlabathini.

Lapho zifuna ukuthola imbewu yokuzalanisa, ama-inflorescence angu-1-2 asala esihlahleni, esiqhakaza kuqala.

Izitshalo zabantu abadala zingalahlekelwa ukumelana nesiqu. Ukuze zingaweli phansi ngaphansi kwesisindo sezimbali, ziboshwe.

Peony okusakazwayo

Isihlahla esidala esineminyaka engu-6-8 ubudala sikhula ngokuqinile futhi siyeke ukubukeka, ngakho-ke ihlukaniswa futhi itshalwe. Yenza lokhu ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti noma ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba. Isiko liniselwa kakhulu. Lapho umhlaba umanzi futhi nezimpande zigcwele umswakama, zimba ngenqwaba enkulu yomhlaba. Ungashiya ingxenye yama-rhizomes enamahlumela endaweni efanayo - isitshalo sizobuyela ngokushesha kokujwayelekile futhi sizoqhakaza ngonyaka olandelayo.

Izimbotshana zobumba ziyanyakaziswa emhlabathini, zigezwe, zihlolwe. Ihlukaniswe izingxenye eziningi. Ngamunye ushiya izimpande ezingama-3-4 amahlumela namaphuzu wokukhula. Izimpande ezigulayo nezibuthakathaka ziyaliwa. Masinyane qala ukufika.

I-Peony Etched Salmon isitshalo esihle somhlobiso se-herbaceous. Umhlobiso omnandi wesiza, oqhubeka kancane, kepha amashumi eminyaka uthokozela izimbali ezinhle zamakhorali aphelele. Ukunakekelwa okulula, izinambuzane azikuthinti.