Ungamanzi kanjani nokuthi ungondla kanjani i-pelargonium ukuze uthole izimbali eziningi?

Ngenxa yezimbali zayo ezinomthelela futhi iphunga elimnandi, i-pelargonium ingenye yezitshalo ezithandwa kakhulu zasendlini. Futhi enye yemibuzo ebaluleke kunazo zonke ezivela kubalimi be-amateur indlela yokugulisa ama-geraniums ngezinhlobonhlobo eziluhlaza, ezide nokuningi?

Mayelana nalokhu nezinye izinto eziningi ozothola kulesi sihloko, okufanele ukufundelwa wonke umuntu ozokhula nge-pelargonium.

Imithetho evamile yokunisela

I-Pelargonium ikhetha isomiso kunokuba umswakama owedlulele. Lesi sitshalo sinconywa ukuthi singanamanzi, kodwa ngobuningi. Ngakho-ke ungamanzi kanjani? Ngokufanele - izikhathi ezingu-2 ngesonto. Umhlabathi owomile ngokweqile ungabangela isikhunta emaqabunga ombali. Enye yezibonakaliso zamagqabi aphuzi - ukuphuza, ukuhluma isitshalo. Inhlabathi enobungozi kufanele ibe mnandi.

Kubalulekile! Ungafaki amaqabunga, angabangela ukushisa.

Ukubaluleka komanyolo ofanele

Ukukhetha umanyolo we-pelargonium kuyinkinga ebalulekile. Imbali ayidingi ukugqoka okungokwemvelo. I-Geranium idinga izakhi zamaminerali eziyinkimbinkimbi nge potassium, i-nitrogen ne-phosphorus. Yenza lokho okudingekile ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo. Kodwa okokuqala, umthamo we-nitrogen unciphise, kanti umthamo we-potassium, ngokuphambene nalokho, uyanda.

Ngabe kunini lapho kudingeka khona ukudla?

Ebusika, izimbali zomanyolo azidingeki.. Umlingani wekamelo udliwe kuphela ngesikhathi sehlobo sasehlobo. Kwanele ukufeza inqubo kabili ngenyanga, ihora emva kokuchelela okuningi.

Iziguli ezingama-Pelargonium umanyolo angeke ube.

I-Pelargonium ayikwazi ukufaka umanyolo uma ibe selanga elikhanyayo usuku lonke. Imbali kufanele ibe pritenit, bese amanzi, bese wenza izinto ezidingekayo kuphela. I-Pelargonium ayikwazi ukukhulelwa ngamasonto amabili ngaphambi kokufakelwa kabusha futhi kungakapheli isonto emva kwayo.

Yini nokuthi ingafisa kanjani?

Umthetho oyinhloko wokudla izitshalo - ukuhambisana nomthamo wamanyolo. Amaqabunga aphelile noma aphuzi abonisa ukuthi kunezakhi ezingaphezulu.

Izinto ze-nitrojeni zidinga ukwenziwa emva kokuqeda.

1. Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukushiswa kwezimpande zeGeranium - amafomulomu efomeni elimele kufanele asetshenziswe kuphela emva kokuchelela.
2. Ngemva kokufaka amaminerali, umhlaba ngaphansi kwesitshalo udinga ukukhululeka.

Ungondla kanjani ukwakheka kwefihlekile?

Ngenxa yezimbali eziningi, isiko kufanele sondliwe ngamaminerali omanyolo. Ukugqoka okukodwa kuyadingeka - i-nitrogenous, i-phosphoric, i-potashi, i-iodine.

Usizo! I-Phosphorus iyadingeka ekwakheni amafihlethi. Ukuntuleka kwayo kunciphisa inqubo. Ngokuntuleka kwe-potassium kuyeka ukukhula kwesiko. I-nitrojeni ikhuthaza ukukhula kwesitshalo, amaqabunga nezimpande.

Kunconywa umquba we-nitrogen entwasahlobo - ngesikhathi sokukhula okusebenzayo kwe-pelargonium. I-nitrogen fertilizer ethandwa kakhulu yi-ammonium sulphate ne-ammonium nitrate. Ungasebenzisa izingoma zamaminerali ezenziwe ngomumo ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-nitrogen yezitshalo zezimbali zasendlini. Ungabathenga ezitolo ezikhethekile.

Ukuze ufeze izimbali ezinomthelela, ungasebenzisa amavithamini njengama-supplements, athengiswa ekhemisi ngendlela yama-ampoules - B1, B6 no-B12. Zilethe ngendlela yokushintshana - i-ampoule ye-vithamini ihlanjululwe ngamalitha amabili. amanzi atholakala yisisombululo esinengi esihlahleni. Ngemuva kwamasonto amabili, elinye i-vithamini lisetshenziselwa uhlelo olufanayo. Izithako ze-Vitamin zithuthukisa ikhwalithi yokuhluma nokuvuna imbali. Basebenzise ngokukhethekile entwasahlobo nasehlobo.

Indlela yokutshala i-pelargonium yezimbali eziluhlaza ichazwa kule vidiyo:

Izindlela zabantu

1. Ushukela - ngo-1 l. Amanzi ekamelweni lokushisa ahlakaze 2 wezipuni ushukela.

   Ukuze uthole ukunakekelwa okungcono, ungakwazi ukwengeza noma yiziphi izidakamizwa ze-EM. Lezi zidakamizwa zihlanganisa i- "Baikal-EM", "Ukuvuselela".

2. I-eggshell - Gaya bese ugaya igobolondo ngokusebenzisa i-grinder yenyama, uthele ngamanzi.

   Sibeka isitsha ngesisombululo endaweni emnyama, simboze ngesembozo bese sisishiya amaviki amabili. I-infusion isilungile uma uketshezi luba lukhuni. Sahlukana 1 ingxenye yama-egg slurry ezinxenyeni ezintathu zamanzi. Ngakho-ke, inhlabathi igcwele i-calcium.

3. Izinkuni zokhuni - I-isipuni esisodwa somlotha ihlanjululwa ngamalitha ayisithupha amanzi.

   I-ash ash ngumthombo wezitshalo ezilula kalula zokugaya - i-zinc, i-magnesium, i-calcium, insimbi, i-potassium, ubisi - engeza u-100 ml ubisi ngetitha lama-distilled amanzi. Ukuphuza lesi sinkinga ngenye indlela umswakama ojwayelekile. Ubisi lunamakhemikhali abalulekile embali - i-phosphorus, i-potassium, i-sodium, i-magnesium, njll.

4. Iodine. Esinye sezici ezibaluleke kakhulu nezidingekayo ze-geranium i-iodine. Kuyadingeka ukuba kube nezimbali eziluhlaza. Imbali isabela kahle ekugqokeni okunjalo - amaqabunga aqala ukukhanya futhi asethwa ngokushesha.

   Sebenzisa i-iodine njengomanyolo kufanele uqaphele ukuthi ungashise izimpande. Qinisekisa ukuthi isixazululo se-iodine asitholi emaqabeni noma esiqwini sesitshalo.

   Emalitha angu-1 amanzi, amanzi asemanzini noma amanzi ahlukaniswe emthonjeni, engeza amaconsi angu-2-3 we-iodine uhlanganise kahle. Ungafaka futhi i-1 ml ye-hydrogen peroxide kwisisombululo esiphelele. Okokuqala, faka imbali ngamanzi ajwayelekile. Bese uthele ikhambi ngqo emaphethelweni endonga yebhodlela. Imvamisa yokugqoka okunjalo - kanye namaviki amathathu, kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSeptemba.

Kuthiwani uma wenza okuthile okungalungile?

• Umanyolo owengeziwe ungabangela ukuthuthukiswa kwezimpande. Futhi ngokuntuleka kwezakhi, amaqabunga e-geranium alahlekelwa ukuqina kwawo nokukhanya.
• Uma igumbi lomlingani lingaluqhakazi, mhlawumbe ummbizi wembali ukhulu kakhulu noma kukhona umanyolo we-nitrogen eningi emhlabathini.
• Ukunakekelwa ngokweqile kwe-pelargonium kwenza kube nokwanda kwamanqamu aluhlaza, kanti okwamanje izimbali zithola amandla.

  Izincomo - ususe kahle imbali ebhodweni, uhlanganise ngokucophelela phansi bese uqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukubola kwezimpande. Emva kwalokho, udlulisele i-geranium kwenye ibhodlela elungile ngobukhulu besistimu yesistimu.

Kudingeka ukuphuza imbali emva kokutshala ngokulinganisela, kodwa njalo.. Nikeza ukukhanya okwanele. Gwema amaconsi okushisa nemidwebo. Ngokugcinwa kwemithetho elula ngenyanga ye-pelargonium blooms futhi.

Ama-houseplants akudingeki ukuthi anakekele kuphela, kepha ukudla okufika ngesikhathi. Umanyolo we-Pelargonium kulula futhi awubizi. Into eyinhloko ukuhambisana nesilinganiso, ungakhohlwa mayelana nesakhiwo samaminerali kanye namanzi nge-iodine. Futhi i-geranium enhle iyokujabulela ngezimbali eziluhlaza futhi eside.