Indlela nokuthi yini ongayinika ama-orchid ekhaya? Silungiselela umquba wezilwane ezifuywayo.

I-orchid iyimbali yobuhle bukaNkulunkulu, obungenakuqhathaniswa obunqobe ingxenye enhle yabantu besifazane emhlabeni wonke! Kodwa ukuze lesi sitshalo sijabule ngemifino yaso emihle, kuyadingeka ukuba sinakekele ngokucophelela futhi siwufake ngesikhathi.

Funda ngezingubo ezithile ezenziwe kahle, ukuthi ungabenza kanjani. Uzowasebenzisa kanjani futhi kanjani ngesikhathi: ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza noma ngemuva.

Izici

Esikhathini esingokwemvelo, impilo ye-orchid ikhulu kakhulu, ngenxa yokuthi imvelo ngokwayo ivuselela isitshalo ngezici ezibalulekile ezidinga. Ekhaya, izinto azizinhle kakhulu, futhi isikhathi sokuphila kwakhe sinciphise izikhathi eziningana, ngakho-ke imbali kufanele ikhuliswe ngokuzimela.

Uma usebenzisa izindlela zokudla ezahlukene, kufanele wazi ukuthi ungenziwa nini futhi uma kufanele uthuthelelwe kwesinye isikhathi. Amacala ambalwa uma imbali ingcono yashiywe yedwa:

1. ngesikhathi sokutshala izimbali;
2. uma usanda kutshalwa kabusha;
3. isitshalo siyagula;
4. imbali ithinteka yizinambuzane ezihlukahlukene (indlela yokusebenzisa i-Fitoverm yokulawulwa kwezinambuzane zama-orchid, funda lapha, futhi kulesi sihloko uzofunda indlela yokuphatha lesi sitshalo ne-Aktara ukuvikela ngezinambuzane ezihlukahlukene).

Kulezi zimo, kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukusiza i-orchid ukuba ilulame futhi inike isikhathi sokuvumelanisa nezimo ezintsha bese uqala ukutshala imbali.

Kodwa ngokuqondile Amanye amathiphu ekudleni ama-orchids ngesikhathi nokuthi kanjani

• ukugqoka okuphezulu kuyenzeka ngemuva kokuphuza isitshalo;
• ehlobo nasebusika, umanyolo akhiqizwa okungenani isikhathi esisodwa ngenyanga;
• Ekwindla nasentwasahlobo, ungakwazi ukuphinda kabili inqubo, kodwa akufanele kudlulele kanye njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili.

Kubalulekile! Endabeni yama-orchid engumanyolo, into esemqoka akumele i-overdo it! Imbali izophendula kangcono inani elincane lokugqoka okuphezulu kunokuthi libheke ngokweqile!

Iziphi umquba ongazisebenzisa?

Ukutshala imbali yasendlini kungaba yindlela ehlukahlukene.

Imikhiqizo ekhethekile

Imbonini yanamuhla inikeza ukukhethwa okukhulu kwamathuluzi okufaka umquba wokutshala izitshalo zasendlini. Ukukhetha okulungile Kubalulekile ukubheka uphawu "lwe-orchid" nokubunjwa kwezindlelakungcono ukuthi iqukethe izakhi ezintathu eziwusizo:

• i-potassium (K);
• i-nitrogen (N);
• i-phosphorus (P).

Isilinganiso salezi zakhi ngokuvamile siboniswa kulebuli: NPK - 4: 6: 6 noma 5: 6: 7, njll.

Le mikhiqizo yomanyolo elandelayo ibhekwa ethandwa kakhulu:

• Fasasco - kushukumisa ukukhula kwemvelo.
• I-Pokon - ukwanelisa izidingo zembali ekudleni, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswe ukubukeka nesimo sembali, itholakala empandeni njengeketshezi lokunisela hhayi ukugqoka izimpande, njenge-spray, yokupuniza.
• Agricola - Umanyolo wamaminerali unikeza ukukhula nobuhle besitshalo.
• U-Brexie Combi no-Bona Forte - Lawa ahlanganiswe amalungiselelo anakho okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwama-macronutrients asebenzayo, abe nomthelela omuhle kuma-orchid asonke.
• Rainbow kanye Ideal - izidakamizwa zokukhiqizwa kwekhaya, umthelela omuhle ekubukeni kwemifino nokuchichima okuningi.

Funda ukuthi ungayidla kanjani i-orchid, futhi ubone ukubuka kabanzi kwamathuluzi angcono nokuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani, lapha.

Kuphekwe kusuka ekuthuthukiseni izindlela

Ngaphandle kwamathuluzi akhethekile athengwe, ungasebenzisa izixazululo ezivela ezintweni ezihlala zikhona, into esemqoka akufanele iwadlulele:

1. itiye elifihlekile noma ikhofi - i-concentrations encane yezinto eziphilayo, kodwa yilokho okulungile kakade, uma kungekho umanyolo ofanele;
2. amanzi lapho okusanhlamvu okuhlanjululwa khona (ukukhwabanisa, irayisi noma i-millet) - iqukethe uhlu olukhulu lwezingxenye ezidingekayo ezisiza ukukhula kwemifino enempilo;
3. amanzi lapho amaqanda abilisiwe - okuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-calcium, okufaka isandla ekuqiniseni kwangaphakathi kwe-orchid;
4. umhluzi obilisiwe - Isitolo sokugcina se-potassium, futhi le vithamini idinga imbali kakhulu.

Ama-infusions anesisindo se-macronutrients, futhi angakwazi ukuvimbela ukubonakala kokubola nezifo:

• i-anyanisi ikhasi;
• ikhasi;
• i-banana peel;
• umlotha.

Izindlela zomphakathi

Abalimi bezimbali abahlangenwe nakho nabo bavame ukungena emakhambi omuntu ama-orchid efaka umquba:

• ishayela esishisayo;
• i-multivitamini yezingane efomini eliketshezi;
• amavithamini ngamagiboule weqembu B (B1, B2, B6; B12);
• ukugqoka okuphezulu kwamanzi e-aquarium;
• isisombululo seglucose.

Isinyathelo ngesinyathelo Iziyalezo

Indlela yokutshala imbali? Ukulungisa imbali ekhaya, udinga ukunamathela ku-algorithm efanele yomanyolo, kuthinta ukukhula okunempilo kwesitshalo:

• Ukufaka umanyolo, ukuhlunga kuphela, izinto ezimanzi kufanele zisetshenziswe ukuchelela noma ukufafaza imbali.
• Ungenzi umanyolo ngaphambi kokuchelela. Njalo, kuphela emva kwakhe.
• Izitshalo zokudla akudingeki ukuthi zinamathele ebhodweni ngembali, ngethemba lokuthi lesi sitshalo sizothola amavithamini adinga ngawo wonke amanzi. Mhlawumbe le ndlela ifaneleka kwezinye izimbali zasendlini, kodwa i-orchid iyonakalisa, ngakho-ke kulula kakhulu ukushisa uhlelo lwempande. Kuyinto efiselekayo ukuyidiliza emanzini.

Ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza

Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi ngesikhathi sezimbali, lesi sitshalo sesivele sinezinombolo ezidingekayo zamacronutrients kanye nezici zokulandelela. Futhi ukudlula kungadala ukukhishwa kwe-inflorescences.

Uma uzikhethele ngokucacile ukuthi kufanele nakanjani ukondle ngesikhathi sezimbali, khona-ke lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngezinyathelo eziphephile, ngokungahambisani kahle kakhulu. Futhi kungcono nje ukuhamba itiye ukuphuza!

Futhi ngesikhathi sezimbali, ungasebenzisa ishazi esishisayo, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi akufanele lidlule ama-degree angama-36, le nqubo iseduze nemvula yasempumalanga, leyo ama-orchid ayithandayo.

Funda kabanzi mayelana nemithetho ye-orchid yokudla ngesikhathi sezimbali lapha.

Ukuqhakaza kokuqhakaza

Ukwenza ukuvuthwa kwe-orchid akuyona into elula, kodwa kudingeke uzame.

1. Khetha i-agent yomanyolo esitolo ngesilinganiso se-NPK 4: 6: 6, ingxube enjalo ingcono ekuvuseleleni izimbali (ngemininingwane yokuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-Epin nokuvula amafihlethi, bheka lapha).
2. Flower ngokweqile uthele amanzi ahlanzekile, avikelwe.
3. Nika umswakama obuningi ukukhipha.
4. Nciphisa umanyolo ngokwemiyalo bese unisela amanzi okhethwayo, noma uphefa lesi sitshalo ngebhodi le-spray.

Ungazama futhi ukwenza imbali ecindezelayo, ngemva kwayo, ezimweni eziningi, izimbali ezilinde isikhathi eside ziqala:

1. Thumela ibhodlela lokutshala endaweni epholile, kodwa hhayi ngaphansi kwama-degrees angu-15 ngaphezulu kwe-zero.
2. Ungadala ukuqhuma okufakelwayo emazingeni okushisa emini nasebusuku, ngokungafani kwamadigri angu-4 kuya kwangu-5.

Ukuqinisa nokukhula

1. Ukuze uqinise futhi uvuselele ukukhula, udinga ukukhetha ithuluzi esitolo ngokuvumelana kwe-NPK 4: 3: 3, lokhu kulungile kakhulu.
2. Ngokukhululekile ugcwalise i-orchid ngokunisela noma ukufaka imbali e-flowerpot esitsheni ngamanzi.
3. Susa amanzi angaphezulu.
4. Kusho ukulungiselela ngokulandela imiyalo yelebula kanye nalesi sixazululo sokukhiqiza noma ukusifaza imbali.
5. Phinda nenqubo, emva kwenyanga eyodwa ebusika noma ehlobo kanye namaviki amabili kamuva ekwindla noma entwasahlobo.

Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana nendlela yokwandisa ukukhula kwembali futhi ukhulise ukukhula kwalo ngeZircon, funda lapha.

Isiphetho

Yonke into ephilayo eplanethi enokubonga okukhulu isabela ekunakekelweni nasekuthandweni kwayo, futhi endlini noma ezinye izitshalo azifani. Imbali edidiyelwe yemifino, ayikwazi nje ukugqugquzela ukukhula nezimbali, kodwa futhi yandisa isikhathi eside saleso sitshalo.