Ubumnandi obuhle be-pink - I-pink pelargonium: incazelo yezinhlobonhlobo ezithombeni, ukukhiqiza, ukutshala, ukunakekelwa nezifo

I-Pelargonium Pink iphuma phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo zezitshalo. I-Pink ibhekwa ngemibala e-pink shades ehlukene, kuye ngokuthi izihlukahlukene.

Lesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngencazelo ye-botanical, indlela yokunakekela kahle isitshalo, kanye nokukhiqiza.

Sizofunda futhi ukuthi singabhekana kanjani nezilokazane ezingahlasela ubuhle bethu be-pink.

Incazelo ye-botanical, umlando kanye nezindleko eziseduze

Isici esivela kuzo zonke i-Pelargoniums yizimo ze-inflorescences yazo. Amapetali avela kubo athola isimo se-longitudinal. Kodwa-ke, lezi zikhala ezimbili eziphezulu zikhona ngokwehlukana; ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zihlangana kancane. Ama-petals amathathu asele ahlala phansi, ahlukaniswe ngokulinganayo ahlobene nomunye nomunye.

Ezitshalweni zemvelaphi yemvelo, izimbali zilula kakhulu esakhiweni nasesithinta. Kodwa phakathi kwezinhlobo ze-hybride kune-terry, ngaphandle kwalokho, ingaba yindlela ehlukene kunazo zonke. Izimbali zihlangana ezincane ze-inflorescences, ezifomeni zazo zifana nezimbulunga.

Amacwecwe amaLeaf ngesimo sabo, njengomthetho, i-ivy-shaped, ngezinye izikhathi ungathola amaqabunga anemiphetho ejijiwe. Amaqabunga ajwayelekile kakhulu ajwayelekile noma aphelile. Umbala weziplathi zamashidi uhlukile: akuyona nje i-monochromatic, kodwa futhi imbala emibili nangemithathu.

Ngokuyinhloko wonke ama-pelargoniums afika kithi evela e-republic of south africa. Lezi zitshalo zafika eYurophu ngekhulu le-17. Izwe lokuqala lapho i-Pelargonium evele khona kwakuyi-Holland. Lapho, le mbali yayilethwa yizitshalo ze-botanist zendawo njengomuthi.

Isitshalo esichazwe sithengiswa ezitolo ngezindlela eziningana:

• imbewu (intengo ye-sachet eyodwa izoguquguquka ngamarubleki angu-100);
• cuttings ezincane (ungakwazi ukuzithenga for rubles 100-200);
• isitshalo sezimbali ezilungele (izindleko zayo zingama-ruble angu-300).

Izinhlobo ngezithombe

Ngezansi ungabona incazelo nezithombe zezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ze-pelargonium.

Ishadi

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingokwezinhlobo ze-ivy ngenxa yokwakheka kwamacwecwe awo amaqabunga. Igama lesibili leleamu - isihlangu (noma i-Ivy). Uma zibukeka, amaqabunga afana ne-maple, kodwa i-Pelargonium ishiya ngaphezulu elula, i-pentagonal.

Amapulethi afana neshidi aphezulu ahlanganiswe nokuqhakaza kwe-waxy, ayenesibindi kakhulu ekuthinteni, enyameni, nangokubukeka ngokugqamile. Ngokuvamile, ngenxa yalolu hlobo lwamacembe (ikakhulukazi ukukhanya kwalo), abadlulayo badla i-Pelargonium njengesitshalo sokufakelwa. Umthunzi wamaqabunga uyisiqhwa, kodwa kukhanya kakhulu futhi kugcwele.

I-Pelargonium Pink ibhekisela ezihlosheni ezinamandla, iziqu zayo zincane kakhulu futhi zinde. Ngakho-ke, i-Pink ilungele ukukhula emabhaleni, ku-gazebos, kanye nasezikhungweni zokulenga.

Ama-buds acebile ama-crimson hue. Ziyabonakala ngokucacile ngokumelene nalo lonke uhlobo oluhlaza okwesitshalo. Ubukhulu bezimbali bukhulu kakhulu. Ama-petals efihlekile aphezulu kakhulu, atholakala eduze komunye nomunye, ngakho-ke avela kude afana nama-peonies. Amacembe ohlangothini oluphambene nawo alukhulu kakhulu, ngakho kubonakala sengathi phansi kwezimbali kubonakala sengathi kuhlanganiswe. Konke lokhu kuphelele kwenza umphumela wokukhuphuka.

Pandora

Lezi zinhlobo zezimbali zibonakala zilula kakhulu futhi zithinta. Akukho okukhethekile okuvelele. Noma kunjalo, ifomu elimangalisayo ukuthi zonke izifihlekile zihlangene. Zibukeka njenge-tulip, hhayi ngisho ne-tulip eyodwa, kodwa izimbali zezimbali ezincane, kanti ezinye ziqhathanisa le-inflorescence ngeglasi.

Amacwecwe amaLeaf afana namagobolondo e-oyster - ziyizinhlamvu ezinezinhlamvu ezincane. Umbala wamaqabunga uhlaza, okhanyayo, kodwa ngokuntuleka kokukhanya, ama-streaks amhlophe aqala ukuvela. I-Pandora inesabela esithakazelisayo kakhulu esiteshini esishisayo - ayibonakali izimbali zase-pink, kodwa ezikhanyayo ezibomvu.

Pink

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo azikwazi ukuziqhenya nganoma yisiphi umthunzi ongajwayelekile wemifino, nanoma yisiphi isakhiwo esiyingqayizivele, kodwa i-Pink idume ngephunga layo eliyingqayizivele, elikhanya cishe njalo.

Amafutha aqakathekile atholakala kulolu hlobo, olusetshenziswa kamuva ekukhiqizeni izimonyo, ikakhulukazi ngamakha. Amafutha abalulekile kakhulu asetshenziswa ePelargonium Rose yiFrance, inhloko-dolobha yomhlaba wezinhlaka.

Indlela yokutshala kahle - imithetho kanye namathiphu

Imiyalo yokufika

Isitshalo esichazwe sibhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ezingenakubekezelela umswakama obuningi emhlabathini nasemoyeni. Ngakho-ke umsebenzi obaluleke kunawo wonke womlimi ngaphambi kokutshala ukuqinisekisa ukugcwala kwamanzi.

Ngakho, kanjani ukutshala Pelargonium?

1. Thela ungqimba lwamanzi u-2-3 cm phezulu phansi kwembiza.
2. Bese ulala ngaphambi kwenhlabathi elungiselelwe.
3. Isibambo esincane sifakwa ebhodweni.
4. Okokuqala kungcono ukunikeza okuthandayo ezinkalweni ezincane. Ngakho lesi sitshalo sizoqhakaza ngokushesha futhi ngokuningi.
5. Ukusuka ngenhla isembozo nge-glass glass ebonakalayo. Lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi amazinga omswakama angcono.

Usizo! Isihlabathi ngokuvamile sikulungele. Kodwa ungakwazi ukupheka ngokwakho. Ukwenza lokhu, thatha amasheya alinganayo we-turf kanye nomhlaba weqabunga, kanye ne-peat kanye nesihlabathi esinamaqabunga.

Ukukhetha indawo nokukhanyisa

I-Pelargonium iyinhlobo elula kakhulu enothando. Uma kungekho ukukhanya, lesi sitshalo ngeke sisakwazi ukukhiqiza amafutha abalulekile, siyeke ukukhula futhi siqhakaze. Ukukhanya kumele kuwele imbali okungenani amahora angu-16 ngosuku. Ngokuba indawo ye-Pink ingcono ukukhetha izingxenye eziseningizimu nasempumalanga yekamelo. Uma kunesidingo, abalimi abanolwazi basebenzisa i-fitolampy.

Inhlabathi kumele idlulise umoya kanye namanzi. Njengoba ukuqhuma kwamanzi kagesi ku-substrate kuzobangela ukubola kwezimpande. Ubuningi bomhlabathi akufanele bube necala.

Imiyalo yokunakekela

• Ukushisa I-Pelargonium isitshalo esinamandla kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme kufanele lihluke phakathi kwama-25-27 degrees.
• Umoya akufanele uvunyelwe kaningi. Kungcono uma izinga lomswakama lizogcinwa ku-60%, hhayi ngaphezulu.
• Inhlabathi akufanele ivalwe.
• Ukunisela Lesi sitshalo asibekezeleli amanzi amaningi ku-substrate. Ngakho-ke, ungayigqugquzeli kaningi. Udinga ukulinda kuze inhlabathi idle ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokunisela okusha. Umbuso wamanzi umswakama ubuke kanye nezinsuku eziyishumi.
• Ebusika, imvamisa yokunisela ingancishiswa kanye kanye namasonto amabili.
• Izitshalo zikhethwa ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-phosphorus. Kungcono ukungakhethi izakhiwo eziphilayo, i-Pelargonium iphendula kabi kubo.
• I-Flowerpot kufanele ikhethe hhayi kakhulu kakhulu. Embizeni enkulu izitshalo zizokhula kuphela endaweni yesimiso.

Izifo nezinambuzane

Isifo esiyingozi kunazo zonke sePelargonium sibopha ama-rhizomes kanye nesiqu. Ngokuvame lokhu lokhu kungenxa ye-waterlogging njalo yenhlabathi. Ungaqaphela ukubola ezindaweni ezithambile zesitshalo. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukuba uphathe ngokushesha isitshalo sonke ngamalungiselelo antifungal, futhi hhayi kuphela imbali ngokwayo uphathwa, kodwa futhi inhlabathi lapho sikhula.

Kubalulekile! Ngalesi simo ngeke i-pelargonium enjalo izohlanganiswa.

Ngesinye isikhathi isitshalo sihlaselwa yi-mold mold, umthelela wayo omubi uqondiswa emaqabunga nasefihlekile. Kulesi simo, i-Pelargonium ihlukaniswe neminye imibala futhi ifakwe ama-fungicidal agents. Ukucubungula kwenziwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ngekhefu leviki. Ungakhohlwa ukususa izindawo ezithintekile zesitshalo.

Ukulwa nama-aphid, i-mite ne-powdery isikhutha kuyadingeka ngosizo lwe-Bordeaux ingxube noma izinambuzane. Ama-whiteflies amaningi kanye nezibhamu zihlasela kakhulu iPelargonium. Kulokhu, sebenzisa i-potash soda.

Izici zokuzala

Lembali imemezela ngendlela yemifino:

• ukuxhunyelelwa;
• ishidi leshidi;
• isahluko seqabunga.

Leaf

Inqubo yokukhiqiza i-plate plate kanye neqabunga leqabunga lifana nomunye nomunye.:

• Umhloli wezimbali kufanele akhethe ishidi elikhulu elinempilo engenamaphutha. Bese usika ukusikeka ngommese obukhali, njengokungathi uhlukanisa ishidi ngokwawo zibe izingcezu ezinxantathu.
• Ukuze uvimbele lezi zicucu ukubola, zenziwe ngopulangwe ngomlotha noma kukhishwe ikhoni.
• I-platinum yeLeaf igxile kancane emhlabathini futhi igcwele i-can kuze kuvele amaqabunga amasha.

Cuttings

Amahlumela amancane akhethwe ukutshala.okuyinto, emva kokusika, idalwe emoyeni omusha wokuma. Thatha izinsimbi ezinjalo, okungenani okungenani amaqabunga amathathu.

Ungafaka ama-cuttings emanzini ngaphambi kokuba izimpande ezintsha zivele kuzo, noma ungazitshala ngokushesha emhlabathini, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uzicubungula nge-stimulator yokukhula.

Imbewu

Kukhona futhi ukukhiqiza imbewu. Akusiyo ngokushesha njengoba i-vegetative, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise le ndlela yokukhiqiza.

1. Ukuhlwanyela, imbewu ihlwanyelwa emhlabathini, ihlwithe kancane ngomhlaba.
2. Inhlabathi ihlanjululwa nge-spray.
3. Bese umboza ingilazi yembewu inyanga.
4. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, amahlumela okuqala azovela, angase ahlehlise phansi.

Izinhlobo ze-Pelargonium I-pink ibhekwa njengembali yesifazane, ngakho kunikezwa amantombazane nabesifazane ekuqapheliseni ububele bayo nokuthandana.