I-spathiphyllum yoma. Iziphi izimbangela zesifo nokuthi zingasiza kanjani imbali "injabulo yowesifazane"?

I-spathiphyllum - imbali yangaphakathi, edinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Umoya owomile ungabangela ukuphuza kwamaqabunga. Lesi sitshalo singase sibhekane nokushiswa kwelanga noma i-hypothermia.

Lesi sihloko sixoxa ngezimbangela zokomisa i-spathiphyllum kanye neziphambeko ezingenzeka eziholela kulokhu.

Futhi wanikeza amathiphu awusizo ekuvuseleleni izitshalo ekhaya.

Kuyini isomiso?

Ngesikhathi sesomiso, lesi sitshalo singase sife, njengoba sibhekene nokungabi nomswakama kanye nezondlo. Ukubonakaliswa kwayo kwangaphandle kubandakanya ukuphazamisa nokuwa kwamaqabunga. Ukuze ulondoloze i-spathiphyllum kubalulekile ukuqonda izimbangela zokuma. Imiphumela enjalo ingabangela ukunakekelwa okungalungile noma ukulimala yizinambuzane.

Ukubonakala kwe-spathiphyllum nokuntuleka kwamanzi

Izimpawu zesomiso zifaka:

• amaqabunga aphuzi;
• ukunyamala kweziqongweni zamahlumela;
• ukuntuleka kwezimbali;
• ukuphuza ukukhula;
• ukuba khona kwamabala aphuzi abonisa ukushisa kwelanga;
• Ukumnyama kwamaqabunga kubonisa ukuthi kunomswakama ngokweqile;
• Izindawo ezimnyama zivela ngenxa yokuqhwaza.

Iziphi izingxenye zehlumela ezingonakaliswa?

Ukuhlala isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokuswakama kunethonya elibi ekubukeni. Ngokuvamile, izimbali zesitshalo ziphendulela ezimnyama nasezikhaleni. Isomiso eside singabangela ukuthi lesi sifo siphume.

Kungani le tips noma ushiya ngokuphelele ukubola futhi aphuzi, kanjani ukubhekana nale nkinga?

Kuthiwani uma amaqabunga e-spathiphyllum eshwabene? Ukuqeda imiphumela engalungile yezimbali zabafaki abavuni bangasebenzisa amakhambi amakhemikhali namasiko.

Izindlela zamakhemikhali

Ukuze ulungise isixazululo, udinga ukwengeza u-1 gram wesidakamizwa udoti lwamanzi. Ukumila izitshalo kungase kuhlotshaniswe nezibungu zesicabucabu. Ezimweni ezinzima, izidakamizwa ezisebenzayo zingadingeka. Isigadi singasebenzisa namakhemikhali (Aktellik, Akarin).

Ezimweni zomswakama ophezulu ezimbali, i-mealybug iqala ukwanda. Izinambuzane eziphilayo (Bitoxibacillin Gaupsin) zinconywa ukulawula izinambuzane. I-Mealybug ibangela ukumiswa kwamaqabunga hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nesitshalo. Kulesi simo, inkathazo idla ijusi le-spathiphyllum.

Amakhambi omphakathi

Ukuze ulwe nesihlangu ungasebenzisa isisombululo segwayi lapho udinga ukufaka inani elincane le-diesel noma utshwala. Ukumnyama kwamaqabunga kubonisa ukunqotshwa kwe-mushroom isobho. Lesi sifo sihambisana nokuphulwa kwe-photosynthesis. Ukuqeda le fungus, kubalulekile ukuphatha ubuso obathintekayo ngamanzi asozini.

Umonakalo omkhulu ungabangelwa ukulimala kwesicabucabu. Ukwelapha kubandakanya ukususa iwebhu ye-spider nokucubungula imbali ngamanzi asozini. Isibabule kubhekwa njengesihlahla esiqinile, esingasiza nakwezinye izimo eziphambili.

Lapho uhlola isitshalo, qaphela lezi zibonakaliso ezilandelayo:

1. Uma imbali iqala ukukhula kabi, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kunomswakama ngokweqile.
2. Ukutshala izitshalo kungabonisa ukuntuleka kwezakhi. Kulokhu, kufanele usebenzise ukugqoka okuphezulu.
3. Iziqongo ezibomvu zibonisa ukuxoshwa kwe-hypothermia. Ukwelapha isitshalo, isisombululo sesisekelo sisetshenziswa. Dissolve 2 amagremu wesidakamizwa ilitha lamanzi.
4. Ukuguqulwa kweLeaf kwenzeka ngenxa yokungabi khona kokukhanya.

Kuthiwani uma amaqabunga eba omile?

Ukugcina isitshalo, ungasebenzisa izindlela ezimbili.

Amakhemikhali

Ukumila izimbali kungase kuhlotshaniswe nama-aphid.. izinambuzane zithinta uhlangothi oluphansi lwamacembe bese ziqala ukondla ngesitshalo sesitshalo. Izimbali ziphenduka ophuzi, zipholile bese ziqala ukoma.

• Uma izinambuzane zivela, kubalulekile ukuphatha lesi sitshalo usebenzisa i-Aktara noma i-Fitoverma.
• Lapho kunqotshwa isicabucabu, iziphuzo zezimbali ziqala ukoma. I-Neooron ne-Aktellik ingacatshangwa njengezinsiza zokulawula izinambuzane.
• I-mealybug ingaholela ekomiseni hhayi kuphela kwezimbali, kodwa kuzo zonke izitshalo. Ezimpandeni kubonakala ukukhishwa kwesici. Ukulwa nenhliziyo b kungasebenzisa i-Confidor noma i-Aktar.

Izindlela zabantu

Ukuze ulwe nama-aphid kanye nezinambuzane ze-spider, ungasebenzisa ikhasi le-anyanisi. Ukulungisa isixazululo kuzodinga u-100 g wezinto zokusetshenziswa kanye namalitha angu-5 amanzi. Uketshezi kufanele kuthunjiswe kuma degree angu-40. Hlunga ukumnika futhi uhlanganise nengcosana yesepha. Ingxube elandelwayo isetshenziselwa ukuphatha izindawo ezithintekile zesitshalo.

Ikhambi eliphumelelayo lokulawulwa kwe-mealybug kubhekwa njengokukhipha i-citrus peel. Thela ama-100 g we-crusts owomile nge-litre lamanzi bese ushiya izinsuku ezingu-2-3 endaweni epholile. Ukumnika ukusetshenziselwa ukuphatha izindawo ezithintekile.

Indlela yokunakekela isitshalo esikoleni?

Ukuphuza i-spathiphyllum ngokukhululekile kungabangela ukukhukhula. Kule nkinga, udinga ukuthola imbali ebhodweni, futhi ugeze izimpande ngamanzi. Phakathi nenqubo udinga ukuqeda ngokuphelele inhlabathi. Manje hlola izimpande zendlela yokubola. Izindawo ezigulayo ziba nsundu futhi ziba buthaka. Ukwelashwa ukukhipha izimpande ezibolile ngommese oyinyumba.

Ukuze uvimbele ukungena kwamagciwane ezincane ze-pathogenic ku-cut fresh, sebenzisa i-carbon echotshiwe echotshoziwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungasebenzisa i- "Glyocladin". Ithuluzi linemikhiqizo ye-bactericidal futhi ihloselwe ukwelashwa izindawo ezimele.

Ngemuva kokumisa, faka imbali ibe mhlaba omusha, okunconywa ukuba wengeze amalahle asetshenzisiwe. Emva kokukhipha izindawo ezibolile iSpathiphyllum ayikwazi ukuphuziswa izinsuku ezingu-2-3. Ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwezimpande emanzini, udinga ukwengeza lesi sidakamizwa "Kornevin."

Izinyathelo zokuthuthukisa impilo yesitshalo ngesikhathi se-hypothermia

Isizathu sokomiswa kwembali singase sibe i-hypothermia. Kulesi simo, kubalulekile ukubeka i-spathiphyllum endaweni efudumele bese uphefa iziqu namaqabunga nge-Appin. Isidakamizwa singeqembu lama-adaptogens wokucindezeleka.

Uma lesi sitshalo sitholakala efrijini-lokushisa, kufanele kubhekane ne-foam noma i-plywood ngaphansi kwebhodlela. Ngale ndlela ungavikela izimpande kusuka ku-hypothermia.

Umanyolo uvutha: ukulandelana kwezenzo

Uma izimpawu zokushisa zenzeka, susa isitshalo ebhodweni. Hlanganisa izimpande ngamanzi ahlanzekile asebenzayo ekamelweni lokushisa. Manje izingxenye ezonakalisiwe zesimiso kufanele zenziwe ngensimbi oyinyumba. Esikhathini sokugcina, thumela imbali emhlabathini omusha.

Ezinye izizathu

Ukucwiliswa kwembali kungahle kube ngenxa yokuntuleka kwezinto ezincane.. Kunconywa ukuthi utshale isitshalo enhlabathini entsha, okumele ibe yinto elula kakhulu. Phatha lesi sitshalo nge-chelate yensimbi. Ukuze ukhokhele ukungabi namaminerali, ungasebenzisa umquba obunzima:

• I-Kemira Lux;
• I-Uniflor;
• I-Garden of Miracles.

Ungadluli umthamo ochaziwe emiyalweni, njengoba ukwandisa ama-nitrogen fertilizer kungabangela ukuphuza kwamaqabunga. Ehlobo, isitshalo kufanele sidliwe kanye ngesonto. Ebusika, umanyolo kumele usetshenziswe kanye ngenyanga.

Ngenxa yomoya omile kakhulu ekamelweni, amabala amnyama angavela emaqabunga ombali. Ukusiza isitshalo ungasebenzisa i-humidifier.. Ngokuvamile le nkinga kwenzeka ebusika. Ngesikhathi esifanayo umoya ophuma ebhetri elishisayo umile imbali.

Ukuqeda imbangela yokomiswa kwesitshalo, ungasebenzisa izindlela eziningana:

1. Ungakwazi ukuxazulula le nkinga ngokufaka i-moss ebhodweni.
2. Eceleni kwesitshalo kunconywa ukuba ubeke isitsha okuzothela amanzi.

Ngemuva kokutshala kabusha izimbali zezimbali ze-spathiphyllum zibhekene nobunzima:

• amaphutha angase ahlotshaniswe nokukhetha okungalungile kwembiza;
• ilanga elishisayo linomphumela omubi esitshalweni;
• imbali akufanele ibe njalo emthunzini.

Ukuqinisekisa izimo ezifanele ezidingekayo ekukhuleni kwezitshalo, uhlelo lwempande kufanele luvumelane ncamashi embizeni.

Ukunakekela i-spathiphyllum ekhaya ukuvimbela izinkinga

Ukuze uthole isitshalo esinempilo, udinga ukulandela imithetho embalwa.:

1. I-spathiphyllum iyathinteka kabi yizingqikithi kanye nokuphazamiseka kokushisa.
2. Imbali kufanele ivikeleke elangeni eliqondile.
3. Injabulo yabesifazane idinga ukondla njalo.
4. Izimila azikwazi ukutshalwe kabusha kaningi ngaphezu konyaka.
5. Hlola njalo amaqabunga nezimbali izinambuzane.
6. Ngentwasahlobo nasekwindla kunconywa ukuba uchithe lesi sitshalo okungenani izikhathi ezimbili ngosuku.
7. Ukwehla kwamanzi emhlabathini kubangela ukubola kwezimpande.

Isizathu sokomiswa kwe-spathiphyllum kungase kube ukunqotshwa kwezinambuzane.. Ama-insecticide kanye namakhambi omuntu asetshenziselwa ukulwa nama-aphid, izibungu zesicabucabu nezihlangu. Ukunciphisa umswakama kubangela ukubola kwezimpande. Ukumnyama kwamaqabunga kungase kubangelwe ukushisa kwelanga noma i-hypothermia.