I-Alstroemeria - Lezimbali ezimilayo zivela eNingizimu Melika. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-75 zezitshalo zasendle ezingokwemvelo ezifinyelela ku-1 imitha ukuphakama. Futhi izinhlobo ezihlakulwayo, okuyinto inombolo engaba ngu-200, ikhule ibe ngu-2 m ukuphakama. E-Alstroemeria izimbali zifinyelela ku-5 cm ububanzi futhi zinemibala ehlukene. Imibala evamile kakhulu imhlophe, ibomvu, i-orange, ilububende, iluhlaza, futhi ngayinye yazo inezindawo ezigciniwe. E-Botany, ukuma kwezimbali ze-alstroemeria kubizwa ngokuthi i-zygomorph - ama-symmetrical amabili amabili. Bahlangana ezimbukeni eziyinkimbinkimbi zezimbali ezingu-10-25.
I-Alstroemeria inqunywe ngamanzi cishe amasonto amabili, okuyinto emangalisa ngezimbali zayo eziqhakazile nezicabangelayo. Ekukhuleni kwalesi sitshalo kungenakuzithoba, kuyokhula emhlabathini ovulekile kanye nembiza. E-Florist Alstroemeria ivame ukusetshenziswa ukudala izimbali neziqephu. Akucishe kube iphunga, ngakho-ke kungaba yingxenye yokuhlelwa kwezimbali eziyinkimbinkimbi.
I-Alstroemeria inezinhlobo eziningi, ezinye zazo ezivame kakhulu. Ziyini izinto ezibonakalayo, yiziphi izici abanayo? Ukwazi lokhu, ungaqonda ukuthi kungani ethandwa ngabalimi nabacwaningi.
U-Alicia
I-Alstroemeria Alicia iyisitshalo se-hybrid. Izimbali zifana ne-rose noma i-chrysanthemum. U-Alicia - imbali emhlophe nebomvu, ikhula isihlahla. Ikhula kusukela ngoJuni kuya kuSeptemba.
Uyazi? I-Alstromeria itshalwe ezindaweni ezikhanyisiwe, ibanga eliphakathi kwamasiko kufanele okungenani li-30 cm, futhi lingcwatshwe emhlabathini ngo-20-25 cm.
I-lily yaseBrazil
Ummeleli olandelayo we-Alstroemeria uphakeme kakhulu-ufinyelela ukuphakama kwe-2 m. Ivela eBrazil enelanga futhi ibizwa ngokuthi i-Alstroemeria Brazilian noma yaseBrazil. Amaqabunga ayo afana nomkhonto. Unama-inflorescences ane-fluffy, angase abe nezimbali ezingaphezu kuka-30. I-lily yaseBrazil iyakhula ngezimbali ezibomvu-zethusi.
Ubuhle
U-Alstroemeria Ubuhle bunemibala ye-lilac, ngezinye izikhathi babe ne-blue hue-purple hue. Iqhakaza entwasahlobo futhi ivuselela kabusha kusukela ngo-September. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezide kakhulu ze-alstroemeria, ifinyelela ku-130-170 cm. Iqukethe iziqu ezinamandla eziqondile.
Uyazi? I-Alstroemeria esakazwa yinzalo nokuhlukaniswa kwe-rhizome. Uma uhlwanyela imbewu, ukuvuna kokuqala kwesitshalo kufanele kulindeleke kungekudala eminyakeni engama-3.
Virginia
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-Alstroemeria iVirginia inezinga eliphezulu (kuze kube ngu-70 cm) amahlumela aqinile. Izimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ziyaqhakaza kuzo. Babenomkhuhlane omncane eceleni kwamaphethelo. Izimbali zalezi zinhlobonhlobo ziqala ngoJuni kanti zingase zigcine kuze kube yi-frosts kaNovemba.
Uyazi? I-Alstroemeria iVirginia ingenye yezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu kakhulu.
Igolide
I-Alstroemeria yegolide endle itholakala emahlathini ase-beech eseningizimu nasemaphethelweni aseChilean ahlanganisiwe. Ikhula ngamasentimitha angu-90 ukuphakama. I-Alstroemeria lezi zimbali ezinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali ezimnyama ze-orange, ezivame ukusetshenziselwa izingqungquthela ezimbali zembali. Le mbali iyasetshenziswa njengendwangu yezinwele.
I-Canaria
I-Canaria yizinhlobonhlobo ezide ze-Alstroemeria, ezineziqu ezincane namahlamvu aminyene. Bakhula ngaphezu kwamamitha owodwa nengxenye. Izimbali ze-Alstroemeria Canaria ziphuzi nezincane ezincane. Izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali ze-Canaria ziqala ngoMashi futhi zizoqhubeka ngoJuni. Kodwa futhi kuvela umvuthwandaba wesibili wezimbali - engxenyeni yokuqala yekwindla, ngo-September no-Okthoba.
Izitshalo zitshalwe kude ku-40 cm kusuka komunye nomunye, kanti isivuno saso siyizingcezu ezingu-60-100 ngamitha.
King cardinal
I-Grade King Cardinal in ukuphakama ifinyelela ku-150 cm. Uma kukhona ukukhanya okwanele, ukungaqiniseki kweziqu kubonakala, bangalala phansi. I-Alstroemeria yalezi zinhlobonhlobo inezimbali ezibomvu zesimo esihle. Ngaphandle, zibukeka njenge-orchids.
Izimbali eziyinhloko zenzeka entwasahlobo, kepha zingabuyekezwa ekwindla nasebusika.
Kubalulekile! I-Alstroemeria engadini kudingeka uthole indawo enelanga. Inhlabathi kumele ibe nesondlo futhi idliwe kahle.
Igazi lanyuka
I-Alstroemeria enegazi enezimpande. Ekuqaleni ukusuka eChile. Ukuphakama isitshalo sifinyelela ku-1 imitha. I-Alstroemeria yalezi zinhlobonhlobo ine-inflorescences nenombolo yezimbali kuze kube yizingcezu ezingu-15. Umbala wabo u-orange ngezindawo eziphuzi.
Kubalulekile! Ekwindla ekwindla, kuyadingeka ukuba unqume konke okuyingxenye engezansi-phansi yesitshalo bese uyimboza kahle ngeshidi, ifilimu, ulifafaze ngomhlaba. Njengoba i-Alstroemeria iyisitshalo esingapheli, udinga ukunakekelwa ukuze ikhuthaze kahle ebusika.
Indlovukazi yase-Orange
I-Bush Alstroemeria I-Orange Queen ine-stem eqondile ibe ngu-70 cm. Izimpande zinyama, zixhunyiwe. Amahlamvu esitshalo aphendukele phansi. Izimbali ezinama-peduncles amade zinombala we-apricot, futhi kunamabala asundu emagumbini.
Amaphiko amhlophe
I-White Alstroemeria i-White Wings ehlukahlukene. Ukuma okumangalisayo kwezimbali kanye nombala wabo omhlophe okwenze lesi sitshalo sibe yinto efiselekayo kubaflorisi abaningi. Ama-White Wings iyimbali ende ekhuphukela ku-2 m. Inamaqabunga amakhulu, iziqu ezinamandla. Iqhakaza yonke ihlobo ngekhefu lamasonto ambalwa ngoJulayi noma ngo-Agasti.
Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-Alstromeria, futhi ngayinye yazo inhle ngendlela yayo. Bakhulise ukusika noma ukuhlobisa izivande zasemakhaya.
