ICalathea Sanderian nezinye izinhlobo zalesi sitshalo zingabomndeni wakwaMarantov. Kungamila ongapheli. Ukhula eCentral naseLatin America.
ICalathea inezimpande ezinde ezinwabuzelayo, ezikhula zibanzi. Kusukela kubude be-petiole eluhlaza, kwakheka isihlahla, sifinyelela ukuphakama okuyi-1.5 m, ububanzi obuyi-0.6 m. Unyaka ngamunye, kuvela amaqabunga amasha kuso.
Imifino ngemibala ehlukahlukene (ukwahlulela ngokuchazwa). Esithombeni se-calatheas kubonakala ukuthi amaphethini ahlukahlukene amachashazi, amabala, imigqa akhiwa emaqabunga. Izimbali ziqala entwasahlobo, ehlobo.
Ukunakekelwa kwasekhaya
Ukunakekela i-calathea ekhaya kudinga yonke imithetho okufanele ilandelwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uzokufa.
Ukufakelwa kanye nokufakelwa
Ukutshala kwenziwa embizeni ephansi ebanzi, ngoba izimpande zitholakala eduze kobuso. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa ngokukhula okusheshayo kwama-rhizomes.
Ukunisela
Nisela imbali njalo ukuze inhlabathi ingoma. Sebenzisa amanzi afudumele angafudumele kunokushisa kwegumbi.
Ukushisa kanye nomswakama
Ehlobo, izinga lokushisa elifanelekile lingama-20-30 degrees. Ebusika - + 18-23 degrees. IKalatea iniselwa ngamanzi izikhathi ezi-2 ngosuku ehlobo, isikhathi esingu-1 ebusika Amaconsi makhulu.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu
Ukondliwa kuyadingeka njalo emavikini ama-2 ukusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti. Ungathenga umanyolo okhethekile esitolo.
Ukuzala
ICalathea iphindaphindwa:
- ngembewu;
- ukusika;
- amaqabunga.
Ngokusho kokubuyekezwa, zonke izindlela zingaqhutshwa ekhaya, into esemqoka ukunakekela amahlumela.
UMnu Summer ongumhlali uxwayisa: Izifo kanye namagciwane
Izifo nezinambuzane zivame ukuthinta imbali: iqala ukoma futhi ife. Ungabasusa ngosizo lwamakhemikhali. Kodwa-ke, ukucubungula ngabo akuyona into engenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Kulokhu, amakhambi esintu ayasetshenziswa. Isibonelo, isixazululo sensipho singaba usizo.