Ukuze ngandlela-thile baqonde izinhlobo eziningi ama-chrysanthemums cishe wonke amazwe anezigaba zawo siqu. Isigaba sama-botanical sakhiwe ama-chrysanthemums akhula ezindaweni zokuhlala zemvelo, kanye nensimu - ukuze kukhishwe ngokugcwele. Cabanga ngezigaba zama-chrysanthemums ngesikhathi sokuqhakaza, ubukhulu bembali nobude be-stem.
Izinhlobo zama-chrysanthemums ngokwemigqa yezimbali
Ngokuphathelene ne-chrysanthemums yezimbali zihlukaniswe izinhlobo zakuqala Ukuqhakaza okwenzeka ngoSepthemba-Okthoba izinhlobo eziphakathi - ziyaqhakaza ngo-Okthoba futhi izinhlobo zephuzile - ziyaqhakaza ngoNovemba. Cabanga ngamagama ezinhlobonhlobo ze-chrysanthemums ngokusho kwalolu hlu.
Izinhlobo zakuqala
Izinhlobo zakuqala ze-chrysanthemum ziyizitshalo ezinezimbali ezihlukahlukene.
Izinhlobo ze-chrysanthemum ezindala ezincane:
- I-Anita - i-white white flower ephethe ububanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Lilac bead - imbali eyindilinga yombala we-lilac enobubanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Blanca - i-white white flower nge-18 cm;
- Broadway - imbali eyindilinga yomsindo ophuzi obubanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Pearl - i-white white flower ephethe ububanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-cremist iyimbali ehambisanayo ye-lemon noma umbala ophuzi nge-18 cm;
- I-Milka - imbali eyindilinga yembala emhlophe noma i-lilac ene-18 cm;
- Imbali emhlophe ye-Resolute - spherical ene-18 cm;
- I-Reflex - imbali eyindilinga yombala omhlophe ene-18 cm;
- I-Chef Purple - imbali eyindilinga yombala we-lilac enobubanzi obungama-20 cm.
Izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala zezimbali zama-chrysanthemums:- Imbali yaseBaltic yembala omhlophe, ophuzi, i-lemon enobubanzi obuyi-12 cm;
- I-Deliana emhlophe - imbali enesinaki enemibala emhlophe enesisindo esingu-16 cm;
- I-Zembla imbali enemibala enemibala ephuzi, emhlophe noma ekhrimu enobubanzi obuyi-15 cm;
- Imbali e-Inga-emise okwesibhakabhaka sombala omhlophe-ophuzi obubanzi obuyi-15 cm;
- I-Kornikova - imbali ephuzi efana nebhola enobubanzi obuyi-15 cm;
- I-Natasha, imbali enesayili enemibala ephuzi enesisindo esingu-16 cm;
- I-Regalia - imbali eyindilinga yobomvu obomvu nobubanzi obuyi-15 cm.
Izinhlobonhlobo zegatsha ezincane ezinamanzi ezincane:- I-Anessi - imbali enesinaki enemibala ye-lemon noma i-pink;
- Amalfi - uhlobo olugcwele lwembali yombala omhlophe-lilac;
- U-Arlene - imbali ngesimo se-chamomile ephuzi;
- I-Baltica - imbali ngesimo se-chamomile ephelele yombala omhlophe noma ophuzi;
- Bonita - uhlobo olugcwele lembali limhlophe;
- I-Viscose flower njengendlela ye-chamomile yombala we-lilac onemiphetho emhlophe;
- I-Deliana emhlophe - imbali enesayili enemibala emhlophe;
- Zembla flower ngesimo se-chamomile egcwele yombala omhlophe, ophuzi noma ukhilimu;
- I-Ibris iyimbali eyindilinga yombala omhlophe;
- Igatsha laseConicot - ifomu eligcwele lembali liphuzi;
- Lexi - uhlobo olugcwele lwembali lubomvu;
- Libele - ifomu eligcwele lembali limhlophe;
- I-Lisboa - imbali efana ne-chamomile yombala we-lilac nomngcele omhlophe;
- Umbala we-Lilipop - spherical of yellow, lilac noma pink;
- I-Monagua - imbali ngesimo se-chamomile ebomvu;
- Ifomu le-Mondo eligcwele lembali yombala we-lilac;
- Igatsha laseNatasha - imbali enombala enombala ophuzi;
- I-Orinoco-flower njengendlela ye-daisy-purple-white;
- I-Puma - imbali ngesimo se-chamomile egcwele emhlophe;
- I-Rosalyn imbali ngesimo se-chamomile egcwele emhlophe;
- I-Sazl lilac - ifomu lesinaliti lembali lombala we-lilac;
- I-orange ye-Safir - ifomu eligcwele lembali yombala we-orange;
- I-Floris iyimbali efana ne-camomile yombala ophuzi obomvu obomvu;
- I-Fortune flower ngendlela ye-chamomile emhlophe.
Uyazi? EJapane, i-chrysanthemum iboniswa uphawu lwesigodlo futhi ibhekwa njengombonakaliso wesimo esingavumelekile. I-oda le-Chrysanthemum ngumklomelo omkhulu kunazo zonke waseJapane. Isihlalo sobukhosi sombusi waseJapane sibizwa ngokuthi isihlalo sobukhosi se-chrysanthemum. I-Chrysanthemum yayiwuphawu lwabaqhubi be-kamikaze baseJapane.
Ama-Medium amamaki
Izinhlobo eziningana ze-chrysanthemum nazo zihlanganisa nezitshalo ezinezimbali ezihlukahlukene.
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-chrysanthemum ezinamaphakathi amakhulu:
- I-Anastasia iyi-flower enemihlobiso enemibala ephuzi, eluhlaza, e-lilac, emhlophe noma emhlophe enebubanzi obungama-20 cm;
- I-Orange iyimbali enombala ophuzi obomvu obubanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Viking-imifino enemibala enemibala ebomvu kanye nobubanzi obungama-20 cm;
- U-Victor Rowe uyidala elibomvu elibhola elibomvu elilingana no-20 cm;
- I-Kazan - imbali enjengezilinganiso zombala omhlophe nge ububanzi obungama-20 cm;
- I-Perfekshin - imbali enemibala ebhokisini yombala obomvu obomvu nobubanzi obuyi-18 cm;
- I-Polisada - imbali enemibala ebholeni yombala omhlophe noma ophuzi ububanzi obungama-20 cm;
- U-Regina uyidala elimhlophe elibubanzi obuyi-18 cm;
- I-rezome - ibhola elimise ibhola lombala omhlophe, umbala we-lilac noma obomvu obunesisindo esingu-18 cm;
- I-sive - imbali enemibala enemibala emhlophe-eluhlaza okwesisindo esingu-18 cm;
- I-Snowdon iyimbali enombala omhlophe noma ophuzi okwebubanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Spiro imbali enesinaliti enombala we-lilac enobubanzi obungama-20 cm;
- I-horbil - ibhola elimise ibhola le-lilac noma umbala omnyama obunesisindo esingu-18 cm;
- I-Chita iyimbali enombala omhlophe ene-20 cm.
Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene eziphakathi kwe-chrysanthemums:- Imbali efana ne-Naru - ibhola yombala we-claret enesisindo esingu-10 cm;
- I-Safina - imbali eyindilinga yombala ophuzi-olalanti ngobubanzi obuyi-16 cm;
- UTom Pierce uyimbali ebomvu ebomvu ene-16 cm;
- I-Eleanor iyimbali ye-gerbera yombala ophuzi, obomvu noma omhlophe obunesisindo esingu-16 cm.
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-twig chrysanthemum ezincane ezinamanzi:
- U-Amadeus - imbali ngesimo se-lilac chamomile;
- I-Amazon - imbali ngesimo se-chamomile ephelele yombala we-lilac;
- I-bacardia flower njengendlela ye-chamomile yombala omhlophe noma obomvana;
- Imbali enkulu yama pink njengendlela ye-chamomile yombala we-lilac;
- I-Monna Lisa pink - i-daisy flower;
- I-Pink parade iyimbali ebomvu ebomvu;
- Imbali evelele ngesimo se-chamomile ebomvu;
- I-sabo enemibala efana ne-camomile egcwele yombala we-lilac;
- I-stalion-flower emhlophe efana ne-chamomile emhlophe.
Uyazi? EYurophu, ama-chrysanthemums avela ekhulwini le-17, kodwa eminyakeni engama-40 kamuva, ngenxa yokuhlolwa kokukhethwa kwensimu yaseJenin, abazange babheke njengama-daisies. EYurophu, i-chrysanthemums emhlophe ivame ukubhekwa njengezimbali zomngcwabo.
Izinhlobo ezindala
Izinhlobo ezindala zihlanganisa i-chrysanthemums enamandla amakhulu:
- I-Avignon - imbali eyindilinga yombala okhanyayo obomvana obanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- May Shusmith - imbali eyindilinga yombala omhlophe noma ophuzi ububanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Moscow -sharynoy flower elimhlophe elilingana no-18 cm;
- Inkosikazi ye-armadas iyimbali enobomvu obomvu obomvu obunesisindo esingu-18 cm;
- I-Ribonet iyimbali emhlophe emhlophe ephethe ububanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- I-Rivardi - imbali ephuzi efana nebhola enobubanzi obuyi-20 cm;
- Okumhlophe okwesibhakabhaka (ophuzi) - imbali enesinaliti emhlophe (ophuzi) umbala obanzi obuyi-18 cm;
- I-Champagne iyi-flower enemibala enemibala ye-lilac nombala ongama-20 cm.
Uyazi? Amaqabunga nezimbali ze-Chrysanthemum Chrysanthemum esculenta zisetshenziselwa ukupheka. Banika izitsha iphunga elikhethekile nokunambitha.
Indlela yokuhlukanisa i-chrysanthemums kuye ngobukhulu be-inflorescence
Kuye ngobukhulu be-inflorescences, i-chrysanthemums ingahlukaniswa ibe yi-large-flowered, medium-flowered and small-flowered. Kusukela ngenhla incazelo enhlobonhlobo ye-chrysanthemums ingabafanelekela ngobukhulu bezimbali.
Izinhlobo ze-chrysanthemum enamandla amakhulu
Leli qembu lama-chrysanthemums likhula ngesimo sesitshalo esiyingqimba esine-cm cm kuya phezulu. Ama-chrysanthemums amakhulu avame ukukhula ukuze enze izimbali. Esikhathini esiphezulu ngokuphakama kwama-70-80 cm, bakha imbali eyodwa enobubanzi obungaphezu kuka-18 cm. Banamapulangwe asesigxili, aminyene nezibulalayo nge-corollas. Ngokuya ngobubanzi be-tubulus, amacembe ayingqayizivele-i-tubular, i-medium-tubular ne-thick-tubular. Isikhathi sokuqhakaza kwama-chrysanthemums salezi zinhlobo sisuka kuSepthemba kuya kuNyaka Omusha. La ma-chrysanthemums aqhubeka ekhula kusukela ekupheleni kuka-Okthoba ezindaweni zokugcina izithombo.
Kubalulekile! Izinhlobo ezinama-chrysanthemums ezincane-ezinamanzi azinamakhaza, ngakho kudingeka zidonswe ebusika.
Izinhlobo eziphakathi kwamanzi
Ama-chrysanthemums aphakathi kwamaphakathi ahlanganisa izinhlobo nge ububanzi bembali kusuka 9 kuya 18 cm. Ama-flower petals angaba flat noma aqoqwe. Zisetshenziswa kokubili ukuhlobisa kanye nezimbali.
Izinhlobo ezincane ezincane ze-chrysanthemums
Kwi-chrysanthemums encane encane, ububanzi bembali abukho ngaphezu kuka-9 cm, futhi i-inflorescences ingaba kabili futhi ilula. Phakathi kwe-chrysanthemums encane-enamanzi, ngifuna ikakhulu ukugqamisa ukubukeka kukaSantini.
Chrysanthemum Santini - i-hybrid, ivuselwa eHolland futhi imelela i-chrysanthemum encane-enamanzi enezimbali kuze kube ngu-5 cm. Isitshalo ngasinye sikhula sibe ngama-inflorescences angu-30, okubalulekile. Ama-Chrysanthemums e-Santini ahluke kwabanye ekuhlanganisweni kwehlathi kanye nengxenye yempande, ngakho asetshenziselwa ukukhula ngama-chrysanthemums ezinkalweni.
Izinhlobo zika-Santini chrysanthemums:
- I-Tedcha - imbali efana nombala ophuzi ogqamile nomphakathi omnyama, i-blooms ngo-September-Okthoba;
- I-Arica - i-daisy flower enemibala ebomvu-obomvu, i-blooms ngo-September-Okthoba;
- ULarisa - imbali efana ne-chamomile emhlophe, i-blooms ngoNovemba;
- I-Marimo - imbali efana ne-daisy egcwele eluhlaza, i-blooms ngo-Okthoba;
- I-pink tango - imbali ngesimo se-pink chamomile, i-bloom ngo-September-Okthoba;
- I-Champi - imbali efana ne-chamomile ephuzi, i-blooms ngo-September-Okthoba.
Kubalulekile! Namuhla, cishe izinhlobo eziyikhulu zama-chrysanthemums uSantini aphethwe. Zingahlonywa esakhiweni, efulethini noma eholidini.
Izigaba ze-Chrysanthemum ngokuphakama
Iqembu lama-chrysanthemums engadini lihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zobusika ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezivulekile emhlabathini. Leli qembu lama-chrysanthemums lingahlukaniswa libe ne-stem ukuphakama kuka-15-30 cm, ukukhula okuphakathi - 30-45 cm phezulu nokude - 45-60 cm phezulu.
Cabanga nge-chrysanthemums yensimu, izinhlobo zazo, isikhathi sokwembali kanye nobukhulu bembali ngokusho kwalolu hlu.
Chrysanthemums engaphansi
Izinhlobo ezincane ze-chrysanthemums zithatha indawo ekhethekile emhlobheni wemibhede yembali. Zivame ukusetshenziswa njengezitshalo zomngcele. Zizimela ngokuzimela ukuma kwehlathini ngesimo sebhola. Ngoba la ma-chrysanthemums nawo abonakala ngezimbali zakuqala kanye nesistimu encane.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko ze-chrysanthemum ezincane zihlanganisa:
- I-talisman - izimbali ezinemibala enesibhakabhaka esine-double-flowered-beet color, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-Alexandrite - izimbali ezinemizuzu emibili, ezimhlophe nge-yellow-pink center, ububanzi bembali 5 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- Ama-gel ayizimbali eziyindilinga, egcwele, ephuzi embala, u-3 cm ububanzi, ukuqala kwezimbali ku-Agasti;
- I-Snow White - izimbali zesimo esiphezulu, umbala ogcwele, umbala omhlophe, ububanzi obuyi-5 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-Ausma - izimbali zesimo esiphezulu, umbala ogcwele ophuzi-orange, owububanzi obuyi-3 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- Ukumomotheka - izimbali zesimo esiyindilinga, egcwele, enezicucu ngendlela yama-tubes obomvu, enesisindo esingu-8 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - ngo-Septhemba;
- Insimu yaseRussia - izimbali ezinjengama-daisie amhlophe anesiphakathi esikhulu esiphuzi, ububanzi bembali 3 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - September;
- Ama-geans-swans - izimbali ezinjengama-daisies amhlophe anesisindo esincane esiphuzi, ububanzi bembali 6 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - ngoSepthemba;
- I-Barbie - ukuma kwemibala enesinaliti, umbala omnyama ophuzi, ububanzi obuyi-6 cm, izikhala zamathambo, ukuqala kwezimbali - ngoSeptemba.
Okuhlukahlukene okuphakathi
Izinhlobo ze-Sredneroslye ze-chrysanthemums zingaba nemibala ehlukahlukene, futhi zilula, ezi-semi-double kanye ne-terry inflorescences. Ubukhulu bembali yalolu hlobo lwe-chrysanthemum lufinyelela ku-7.5 cm ububanzi. Ngokungafani nama-chrysanthemums we-curb, asetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa ama-flowerbeds kuphela, kodwa futhi ukudala izimbali.
Izinhlobo eziyinhloko zama-chrysanthemums aphakathi nendawo zihlanganisa:
- I-Umka - ifomu eligcwele lemibala embala omhlophe, ububanzi obuyi-4 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-opal - ifomu eligcwele eligcwele lembali yombala ophuzi, ububanzi buka-9 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-Mirage - ifomu eliphelele lemibala embala omhlophe-omhlophe, ububanzi obuyi-7 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali ku-Agasti;
- I-Diana Diana - uhlobo lwembali njengendlela ye-daisy enobubanzi obuyi-7 cm enombala obomvu nokuphakathi okuphuzi, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-Troilbosse - imbali efana ne-daisy enobubanzi obuyi-4.5 cm orange, ukuqala kwezimbali - ngoSepthemba;
- Umqhele we-bronze uyinkimbinkimbi enemibala enesisindo esingama-6 cm i-orange enendawo enkulu eluhlaza, ukuqala kwezimbali kuyisiSepthemba;
- Igolide leScythian liyibala eligcwele lembali elibomvu, eliyi-8 cm ububanzi, ukuqala kwezimbali kuyiSeptemba;
- Ukumomotheka kwekwindla yinkimbiso enjengezinaliti enobubanzi obuyi-6 cm wombala obomvu obomvu, ukuqala kwezimbali kuyisiSepthemba.
Izinhlobo ezincane ze-Chrysanthemum
Zonke izinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu nezinhlanzi ezincane ezinamanzi ezincane ziyingxenye ephezulu ye-chrysanthemums. Izitshalo ezinjalo zibhekwa yi-shrub ethuthukisiwe, okumelwe iqiniswe ngezisekelo, nobukhulu obukhulu be-inflorescences.
Izinhlobonhlobo eziyinhloko ze-chrysanthemum zensimu ziyi:
- I-Minx - ifomu lembali ngendlela ye-chamomile ephuzi enobubanzi obuyi-10 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-Tamara - uhlobo olugcwele lwembali olububanzi obuyi-9 cm, obomvu, ukuqala kwezimbali - Agasti;
- I-Lilac inkungu - ifomu eligcwele lemifino eligcwele imbali elinesisindo esingu-7 cm, elibomvu olumbala, ukuqala kwezimbali - September;
- I-Cossack - uhlobo olugcwele lwembali olububanzi obuyi-9 cm, obomvu, ukuqala kwezimbali - September;
- I-Anessi - uhlobo olugcwele lwembali olububanzi obuyi-6 cm, umbala omhlophe we-violet ophakathi ophuzi, ukuqala kwezimbali - September;
- Uju olusendle luhlobo lwembali le-chamomile elinesizinda se-terry oluphuzi, ububanzi bembali buyi-5 cm, ukuqala kwezimbali kuyisi-September.
